Science Quiz Bee

It is the scientific study of heredity
Genetics
Biology
Process in sexual reproduction in which male and female reproductive cells join to form a new cell
Union
Fertilization
Term used to describe organisms that produce offspring identical to themselves if allowed to self-pollinate
Hybrid
True- breeding
Specific characteristic that varies from individual to another
Trait
Personality
Offspring of crosses between parents with different traits
Hybrid
Cross- breed
Sequence of DNA that codes for a protein and thus determines a trait
Gene
Chromosome
One of a number of different forms of a gene
Allele
DNA
Separation of alleles during gamete formation
Segregation
Meiosis
Specialized cell involved in sexual reproduction
Genes
Gamete
Likelihood that a particular event will occur
Chance
Probability
Diagram showing the gene combinations that might result from a genetic cross
Reginald's Cross
Punnett Diagram
Punnett Square
Term used to refer to an organism that has two identical alleles for a particular trait
Homozygous
Heterozygous
Monozygous
Term used to refer to an organism that has two different alleles for the same trait
Unizygous
Multizygous
Heterozygous
Physical characteristics of an organism
Genotype
Charactype
Phenotype
Genetic makeup of an organism
Gene- arrangement
Genotype
Genetics
Independent segregation of genes during the formation of gametes
Independent Assortment
Dependent Segregation
Independent Segregation
Situation in which one allele is not completely dominant over the other
Incomplete Dominance
Mendelian Genetics
Codominance
Situation in which both alleles of a gene contribute to the phenotype of an organism
Didominance
Dominant
Codominance
Three or more alleles of the same gene
Multiple Alleles
Multi- alleles
Allelic Dominance
Trait controlled by two or more genes
Monogenic Trait
Multigenic Trait
Polygenic Trait
Term used to refer to chromosomes that each have a corresponding chromosome from the opposite-sex parent
Polyzygous
Haploid
Homolozygous
Homologous
Term used to refer to a cell that contains both sets of homologous chromosomes
Diploid
Polyploidy
Haploid
Double-ploidy
Term used to refer to a cell that contains only a single set of chromosomes and therefore only a single set of genes
Uniloid
Haploid
Uni-chromosomal
Multi-chromosomal
Process by which the number of chromosomes per cell is cut in half through the separation of homologous chromosomes in a diploid cells
Mitosis
Segregation
Meiosis
Fertilization
Structure containing 4 chromatids that forms during meiosis
Quadrad
Tetrad
Trirad
Unirad
Process in which homologous chromosomes exchange portions of their chromatids during meiosis
Reginald Punnett's Law
Crossing-over
Over-crossing
Crossing
Diagram showing the relative locations of each known gene on a particular chromosome
Phenotypic Makeup
Gene map
Genotypic Makeup
Gene Plan
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