Blood anatomy and physiology

What is the main function of red blood cells?
Transporting oxygen
Fighting infection
Producing hormones
Regulating body temperature
Which of the following blood types is considered the universal donor?
A
AB
O
Rh negative
What is the average lifespan of a red blood cell?
30 days
60 days
90 days
120 days
Which component of blood is responsible for clotting?
Platelets
Red blood cells
White blood cells
Plasma
Which blood vessel carries oxygenated blood away from the heart?
Artery
Vein
Capillary
Venules
Which of the following is NOT a type of white blood cell?
Neutrophil
Lymphocyte
Erythrocyte
Monocyte
Which organ is responsible for filtering and removing waste products from the blood?
Liver
Kidneys
Spleen
Pancreas
What is the main function of plasma in the blood?
Carrying oxygen
Transporting nutrients
Fighting infection
Maintaining fluid balance
Which blood type is considered the universal recipient?
A
AB
O
Rh positive
What is the process by which white blood cells engulf and destroy foreign particles or pathogens called?
Phagocytosis
Hemostasis
Coagulation
Vasodilation
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