Types of philosophy

What is the branch of philosophy concerned with knowledge?

Who was the founder of existentialism?

Which philosopher believed that reality consists of ideas and concepts rather than material objects?

What is the philosophical theory that claims all events are determined by previous causes?

Who wrote "The Republic" and developed the concept of the ideal state?

Which school of thought emphasizes the importance of individual freedom and autonomy?

What is the ethical theory that states actions should be judged based on their consequences?

Who argued that human beings are naturally selfish and competitive, and that society needs a strong government to maintain order?

What is the philosophical position that denies the existence of God or gods?

Which philosopher believed that the highest good is happiness and that it can be achieved through reason and virtue?

What is the philosophical theory that claims reality consists of two distinct substances: mind and matter?