Chapter 4 Terms Quiz

Create an image of a colorful cell diagram, illustrating various organelles, with labels for each part, set against a vibrant background to capture the essence of cell biology.

Cell Biology Terms Quiz

Test your knowledge of cell biology with our engaging quiz! This quiz covers essential terms and concepts from Chapter 4, helping you reinforce your understanding of cellular structures and functions.

Quiz Highlights:

Explore key terms related to cell biology
Check your grasp of essential concepts
Perfect for students and teachers alike

23 Questions6 MinutesCreated by StudyingCell123

He was the first to describe cells in 1665

Can be used to explore the structures and functions of cells

Scanning electron microscopes which examine cell surfaces

Transmission electron microscopes are useful for the internal details of cells

Membranes bound structure that performs a specific function in the cell. “Little organ”

Fluid filled space in the cell that surrounds the organelles.

The cell’s genetic control center. Contains most of the cell’s DNA and the genes store info necessary to produce proteins.

When a nucleus is bordered by a double membrane. Pores in the envelope allow materials to move between the nucleus and cytoplasm.

The center of the nucleus and makes the ribosomes.

Long DNA molecules and associated proteins that form fibers stored in the nucleus.

Make proteins for use in the cell and for export and responsible for protein synthesis. (Make proteins)

Small transport sacs that move things around the cell.

Ribosomes producing membrane proteins and secretory proteins. The “rough” in the rough ER is due to ribosomes that stud the outside of the ER membrane.

Does not have ribosomes, makes lipids, and helps liver cells detoxify circulating drugs.

Shipping center of the cell which finishes, sorts and ships cell products.

A sac of digestive enzymes found in animal cells. They are digestive compartments in the cell and break down/recycle large molecules.

Type of vacuole in animal cells that engulf nutrients and store them in tiny sacs. They can destroy harmful bacteria and break down damaged organelles.

Sites of cellular respiration which makes energy (ATP) for the cell. Powerhouse/powerplant.

The organelles that perform photosynthesis and convert solar energy to chemical energy.

A network of protein fibers extending throughout the cytoplasm that provide structure.

Shorthairs that move back and forth to move the cell or move things past the cell.

Long tails that propel the cell in a whip-like motion.

All cells have:

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