Accounting Final Practice Test
Accounting Final Practice Test
Enhance your accounting knowledge with our comprehensive final practice test! With 70 challenging questions, this quiz is designed to reinforce your understanding of key accounting concepts.
Whether you're preparing for an exam or just want to test your skills, this quiz covers essential topics including:
- Current and Long-Term Liabilities
- Interest Calculations
- Sales Tax Procedures
- Contingent Liabilities
- Bonds and Notes Payable
When are current liabilities expected to be paid?
Within a month
Within a year
Within five years
Within 10 years
How much is a $30,000, 8%, 9-month note payable interest payment at maturity?
3,000
2,500
1,800
2,400
Metropolitan Symphony sells 200 season tickets for $60,000 that represents a five concert season. How much is the amount of Unearned Ticket Revenue after the second concert?
20,000
1,500
36,000
24,000
A note that is not paid on maturity is considered ___.
Dishonored
Unrecognized
Current
A liability
From a liquidity standpoint, it is more desirable for a company to have current ___.
Assets equal current liabilities
Liabilities exceed long-term liabilities
Liabilities exceed current assets
Assets exceed current liabilities
On October 1, Steve's Carpet Service borrows $400,000 from First National Bank on a 3-month, $400,000, 8% note. What entry must Steve's Carpet Service make on December 31 before financial statements are prepared?
DR: Interest Expense...8,000, CR: Interest Payable...8,000
DR: Interest Payable...8,000, CR: Interest Expense...8,000
DR: Interest Expense...32,000, CR: Interest Payable...32,000
DR: Interest Expense...8,000, CR: Notes Payable...8,000
Sales taxes collected by a retailer are recorded by
Crediting Sales Taxes Revenue
Debiting Sales Taxes Expense
Crediting Sales Taxes Payable
Debiting Sales Taxes Payable
On October 1, 2015, Pennington Company issued a $40,000, 10%, 9-month interest-bearing note. If the Pennington Company is preparing financial statements at December 31, 2015, the adjusting entry for accrued interest will include a:
Debit to Interest Expense of $1,500
Credit to Interest Payable of $2,000
Debit to Interest Expense of $1,000
Credit to Notes Payable of $1,000
A retail store credited the Sales account for the sales price and the amount of sales tax on sales. If the sales tax rate is 5% and the balance in the Sales account amounted to $315,000, what is the amount of the sales taxes owed to the taxing agency?
$300,000
$315,000
$15,750
$15,000
A contingent liability should be disclosed when
There is no possibility of it happening in our lifetime
It is possible or remotely possible
It has a slim chance of happening
It is remote
Layton Company does not ring up sales taxes separately on the cash register. Total receipts for October amounted to $31,500. If the sales tax rate is 5%, what amount must be remitted to the state for October's sales taxes?
$1,500
$1,575
$75
Cannot be determined
Long term debt
Only includes liabilities due more than five years after the statement date
Includes inventory held for sale
Is presented on the Balance Sheet as two elements - Current and Long Term
Must be paid off in the next year
The basic formula for calculating the interest on a note is:
Interest = principal * rate + time
Interest = principal * time - rate
Interest = principal * rate * time
Interest = principal * rate - time
Mason Company is borrowing $25,000 and issues a note payable. The $25,000 is the:
Proceeds
Principal
Guaranteed amount
Net
Interest calculated for one year on a $1,000, 12% promissory note is:
$1.20
$12
$120
$1200
A promissory note:
Is a written promise to pay
Is an oral promise to pay
Is due in 30 days
Entitles the maker to a discount
An advantage of a promissory note receivable over an accounts receivable is to:
Puts all the facts in writing
Collects a fee for the use of one's money
Establishes formal proof against the borrower
Does what all of the other answers entail
The date a promissory note is due is the:
Maturity date
Date of the note
End of loan date
Promise date
Most notes are
Interest bearing
Not interest bearing
Somewhat interest bearing
Not related to interest
Current liabilities are normally expected to be paid within:
Two weeks
One month
One year
Five years
If a retailer sells goods for a total price of $200, which includes a 5% sales tax, what is the amount of sales tax?
$0.48
$10.00
$7.49
$9.52
From a liquidity standpoint, it is most desirable for a company to have current
Liabilities exceed long-term liabilities
Assets exceed current liabilities
Liabilities exceed current liabilities
Assets equal current liabilities
If you are able to earn an 8% rate of return, what amount would you need to invest to have $3,000 one year from now?
$2,774.67
$2,777.79
$2,727.27
$2,970.00
The interest charged on a $100,000 note payable, at the rate of 9%, on a 60-day note would be
$9,000
$5,000
$2,250
$1,500
Bonds that may be exchanged for common stock at the option of the bondholders are called
Options
Stock bonds
Convertible bonds
Callable bonds
If bonds with a face value of $30,000 are converted into common stock when the carrying value of the bonds is $27,000, the entry to record the conversion will include a debit to
Bonds Payable for $30,000
Bonds Payable for $27,000
Discount on Bonds Payable for $3,000
Bonds Payable equal to the market price of the bonds on the date of conversion
March Company does not ring up sales tax separately on the cash register. Total receipts for February amounted to $16,120. If the sales tax rate is 4%, what amount must be remitted to the state for February's sales tax?
$644.80
$620.00
$120.00
Cannot be determined
On January 1, 2015, Tiger Company, a calendar-year company, issued $200,000 of notes payable, of which $50,000 is due on January 1 for each of the next four years. The proper balance sheet presentation on December 31, 2015 is
Current Liabilities $200,000
Long-term debt $200,000
Current Liabilities $50,000, Long-term Debt $150,000
Current Liabilities $150,000, Long-term Debt $50,000
The interest expense recorded on an interest payment date is increased
By the amortization of premium on bonds payable
By the amortization of discount on bonds payable
Only if the bonds were sold at face value
Only if the market rate of interest is less than the stated rate of interest on that date
From the standpoint of the issuing company, a disadvantage of using bonds as a means of long-term financing is that
Bond interest is deductible for tax purposes
Interest must be paid on a periodic basis regardless of earnings
Income to stockholders may increase as a result of trading on the equity
The bondholders do not have voting rights
Bonds that are secured by real estate are termed
Mortgage bonds
Serial bonds
Debentures
Bearer bonds
The contractual rate of interest is usually stated as
A monthly rate
A daily rate
A semiannual rate
An annual rate
If the market rate of interest is 10%, a $10,000, 12%, 10-year bond that pays interest semiannually would sell at an amount
That cannot be determined
Greater than face value
Equal to face value
Less than face value
Buying stock in a corporation is attractive to investors because
Stockholders are not liable for the corporation's actions and debts
Stock is easily transferred
A corporation has an unlimited life
All of the above
The amount of income earned per share of a company's common stock is known as
Restricted retained earnings per share
Earnings per share
Continuing operations per share
Dividends per share
A corporation sold 14,000 shares of its $10 par value common stock at a cash price of $13 per share. The entry to record this transaction would include
A debit to Contributed Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common Stock for $42,000
A debit to Cash for $140,000
A credit to Common Stock for $182,000
A credit to Common Stock for $140,000
A company issued 7% preferred stock with a $100 par value. This means that
Only 7% of the total contributed capital can be preferred stock
The amount of the potential dividend is $7 per year per preferred shares
Preferred shareholders are entitled to 7% of the annual income
The market price per share will approximate $100 per share
Stock of a corporation that has only one class of stock is called
Preferred stock
Common stock
Par value stock
Stated value stock
Preferred stock on which the right to receive dividends is forfeited for any year that the dividends are not declared is referred to as
Participating preferred stock
Callable preferred stock
Cumulative preferred stock
Noncumulative preferred stock
A company has 40,000 shares of common stock outstanding. The stockholders' equity applicable to common shares is $470,000, and the par value per common share is $10. This implies the book value per shares is
$0.09
$1.75
$10.00
$11.75
A company issued 60 shares of $100 par value stock for $7,000 cash. The total amount of contributed capital in excess of par is
$100
$7,000
$1,000
$6,000
A company had a beginning balance in retained earnings of $43,000. It had net income of $6,000 and paid out cash dividends of $5,625 in the current period. The ending balance in retained earnings equals
$(11.375)
$(12.625)
$11,375
$43,375
A corporation's distribution of additional shares of its own stock to its stockholders without the receipts of any payment in return is called a
Stock dividend
Stock subscription
Premium on stock
Discount on stock
The following data were reported by a corporation: authorized shares 20,000, issued shares 15,000, treasury shares 3,000. The number of issued and outstanding shares is
12,000
15,000
17,000
20,000
A company has 1,000 shares of $50 par value, 4.5% cumulative and nonparticipating preferred stock and 10,000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding. The company paid total cash dividends of $1,000 in its first year of operation. The cash dividend that must be paid to preferred stockholders in the second year before any dividend is paid to common stockholders in the second year before any dividend is paid to common stockholders is
$1,000
$1,250
$3,500
$4,500
The statement of cash flows
Reports the changes in stockholders' equity for the year
Reports the financial position of the company
Is another name for the income statement
Summarizes the operating, financing and investing activities of an entity
Which one of the following items is not generally used in preparing a statement of cash flows?
Adjusted trial balance
Comparative balance sheets
Current income statement
Additional information
The statement of cash flows will not report the
Amount of checks outstanding at the end of the period
Sources of cash in the current period
Uses of cash in the current period
Change in the cash balance for the current period
The best measure of a company's ability to generate sufficient cash to continue as a going concern is net cash provided by
Financing activities
Investing activities
Operating activities
Processing activities
The order of presentation of activities on the statement of cash flows is
Operating, investing and financing
Operating, financing and investing
Financing, operating and investing
Financing, investing and operating
Financing activities involve
The day-to-day operations of the company
Acquiring investments in the stocks and bonds of other companies
Issuing debt and equity
Acquiring long-lived assets
Investing activities include
Collecting cash on loans made
Obtaining cash from creditors
Obtaining capital from owners
Repaying money previously borrowed
Generally, the most important category on the statement of cash flows is cash flows from
Operating activities
Investing activities
Financing activities
Significant noncash activities
If a company has both an inflow and outflow of cash related to plant assets, the
Two cash effects can be netted and presented as one item in the investing activities
Cash inflow and cash outflow should be reported separately in the investing activities section
Two cash effects can be netted and presented as one item in the financing activities section
Cash inflow and cash outflow should be reported as separately in the financing activities section
If accounts receivable have increased during the period,
Revenues on an accrual basis are less than revenues on a cash basis
Revenues on an accrual basis are greater than revenues on a cash basis
Revenues on an accrual basis are the same as revenues on a cash basis
Expenses on an accrual basis are greater than expenses on a cash basis
Meyer Company reported net income of $30,000 for the year. During the year, accounts receivable increased by $7,000, accounts payable decreased by $3,000 and depreciation expense of $5,000 was recorded. Net cash provided by operating activities for the year is
$25,000
$45,000
$29,000
$30,000
In calculating net cash provided by operating activities using the indirect method, an increase in supplies during a period is
Deducted from net income
Added to net income
Ignored because it does not affect income
Ignored because it does not affect expenses
In developing the cash flows from operating activities, most companies in the U.S.
Use the direct method
Use the indirect method
Present both the indirect and direct methods in their financial reports
Prepare the operating activities section on the accrual basis
Compound interest is the return on principal
Only
For one or more periods
Plus interest for two or more periods
For one period
The future value of 1 factor will always be
Equal to 1
Greater than 1
Less than 1
Equal to the interest rate
If the single amount of $5,000 is to be received in 3 years and discounted at 6%, its present value is
$4,198
$4,717
$4,333
$4,700
If $20,000 is deposited in a savings account at the end of each year and the account that pays interest of 5% compounded annually, what will be the balance of the account at the end of 10 years?
$32,578
$210,000
$251,558
$300,000
In present value calculations, the process of determining the present value is called
Allocating
Pricing
Negotiating
Discounting
If you are able to earn an 8% rate of return, what amount would you need to invest to have $20,000 one year from now?
$18,498
$18,519
$18,182
$19,800
If the single amount of $2,500 to be received in 2 years is discounted at 11%, its present values is
$2,273
$2,029
$2,252
$3,443
Which of the following discount rates will produce the smallest present value?
8%
9%
10%
4%
Fryburg Company is considering purchasing equipment. The equipment will produce the following cash flows: Year 1 = $60,000, Year 2 = $100,000. Fryburg requires the minimum rate of return of 10%. What is the maximum price Fryburg should pay for this equipment?
$137,140
$82,645
$160,000
$80,000
Linda Erickson has been offered an investing opportunity which requires an immediate deposit of $91,925 and will earn 8% per year. At the end of the investment's life it will return $250,000 to Linda. How many years must Linda wait to receive the $250,000?
10
11
12
13
A $10,000, 8%, 5-year note payable that pays interest quarterly would be discounted back to its present value by using tables that would indicate which one of the following period-interest combinations?
5 interest periods, 8% interest
20 interest periods, 8% interest
20 interest periods, 2% interest
5 interest periods, 2% interest
Mike Arbow made a deposit into his savings account five years ago, and earned interest at a rate of 6%. The deposit accumulated to $27,500. How much was initially deposited assuming the interest was compounded annually?
$36,795
$19,250
$20,542
$25,850
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