TFN MIDTERM

Behavioral System Model

Theory of Interpersonal Relations

Nursing Process Theory

Human to human relationship

Core, Care, Cure

21 Nursing Problems

Need Theory

Health Promotion Model

Transcultural Nursing

Nursing is therapeutic in that it is a healing art, assisting an individual who is sick or in need of health care.

Helps client assume maximum responsibility for meeting treatment goals in a mutually satisfying way

helps to clarify domains of dependence interdependence and independence and acts on clients behalf as an advocate.

Helps to understand and integrate the meaning of current life circumstances ,provides guidance and encouragement to make changes

Who imparts knowledge in reference to a need or interest

receives the client in the same way one meets a stranger in other life situations provides an accepting climate that builds trust.

Phases of interpersonal relationship includes the following EXCEPT:

Patient begins to have a feeling of belonging and a capability of dealing with the problem which decreases the feeling of helplessness and hopelessness

Problem defining phase that starts when client meets nurse as a stranger. Client seeks assistance, conveys needs, asks questions, shares preconceptions and expectations of past experiences. Nurse then responds, explains roles to client, helps to identify problems and to use available resources and services.

The patients needs have already been met by the collaborative effect of patient and nurse

The principles of interview techniques must be used in order to explore, understand and adequately deal with the underlying problem and professional assistance for problem solving alternatives is utilized.

Defines nursing as “an external regulatory force which acts to preserve the organization and integration of the patients’ behaviors at an optimum level under those conditions in which the behavior constitutes a threat to the physical or social health, or in which illness is found.”

The patient is defined as a behavioral system composed of seven behavioral subsystems:

This process helps nurse find out the nature of the distress and what help the patient needs.

Finding out and meeting the patients immediate needs for help

The presenting behavior of the patient, the stimulus, causes an automatic internal response in the nurse, and the nurses behavior causes a response in the patient

Person perceives with any one of his five sense organs an object or objects; the perceptions stimulate automatic thought, each thought stimulates an automatic feeling, then the person acts.

Any observation shared and explored with the patient is immediately useful in ascertaining and meeting his need or finding out that he is not in need at that time

Perception by five senses, automatic thoughts, automatic feeling, action

Initiates a process of helping the patient express the specific meaning of his behavior in order to ascertain his distress and helps the patient explore the distress in order to ascertain the help he requires so that his distress may be relieved.

Nursing Process according to Ida Jean Orlando:

Believed nursing is accomplished through human-to-human relationships that begin with the original encounter and then progress through stages of emerging identities, developing feelings of empathy, and later feelings of sympathy.

An experience that varies in intensity, duration and depth ... A feeling of unease, ranging from mild, transient mental, physical or mental discomfort to extreme pain and extreme tortured

Is the reason as oneself attributes

To help man to find meaning in the experience of illness and suffering.

A faith that can and will be change that would bring something better with it

"a strict necessity for good nursing care”

Self-awareness and self-understanding, understanding of human behavior, the ability to predict one's own and others' behavior are important in this process.

According to Travelbee, nurse must have a systematic intellectual approach to the patient's situation.

Is the person or patient to whom nursing care is directed and needed.

Is the attention given to patients by the medical professionals.

Explains the role of nurses, and focused on performing that noble task of nurturing the patients

"Nursing is based on an art and science that mold the attitudes, intellectual competencies, and technical skills of the individual nurse into the desire and ability to help people, sick or well, cope with their health needs.“

21 Nursing Problems is divided into four EXCEPT

To use community resources as an aid in resolving problems arising from illness

To facilitate awareness of self as an individual with varying physical, emotional, and developmental needs; to identify and accept positive and negative expressions, feelings, and reactions,

To promote safety through the prevention of accidents, injury, or other trauma and through the prevention of the spread of infection

She emphasized the importance of increasing the patient’s independence so that progress after hospitalization would not be delayed

Nurse's role is described as substitutive (doing for the person), supplementary (helping the person), complementary (working with the person), with the goal of helping the person become as independent as possible.

Describes the multi-dimensional nature of persons as they interact within their environment to pursue health.

Categorized as biological, psychological and socio-cultural. These factors are predictive of a given behavior and shaped by the nature of the target behaviour being considered.

Include variable such as age gender body mass index pubertal status, aerobic capacity, strength, agility, or balance.

Include variables such as self esteem self motivation personal competence perceived health status and definition of health.

Include variables such as race ethnicity, accuculturation, education and socioeconomic status

Anticipated positive out comes that will occur from health behaviour

Anticipated, imagined or real blocks and personal costs of understanding a given behaviour

Judgment of personal capability to organise and execute a healthpromoting behaviour

influences perceived self-efficacy, which means the more positive the subjective feeling, the greater the feeling of efficacy.

Cognition concerning behaviours, beliefs, or attitudes of the others. It includes norms, social support, modelling sourced by families, peers, and healthcare providers.

Personal perceptions and cognitions of any given including perceptions of options available, demand characteristics and aesthetic features of the environment in which given health promoting is proposed to take place. It may have direct or indirect influences on health behaviour.

Set of values, beliefs and traditions, that are held by a specific group of people and handed down from generation to generation.

Refers to a group of people who share a common and distinctive culture and who are members of a specific group.

A consciousness of belonging to a group.

Values, beliefs, and patterns of behavior that tend to be unique to a designate culture.

Refers to objects (dress, art, religious artifacts)

Refers to beliefs customs, languages, social institutions.

Composed of people who have a distinct identity but are related to a larger cultural group.

A person who crosses two cultures, lifestyles, and sets of values.

Refers to the fact or state of being different. Diversity can occur between cultures and within a cultural group.

People of a minority group tend to assume the attitudes, values, beliefs, find practices of the dominant society resulting in a blended cultural pattern.

The state of being disoriented or unable to respond to a different cultural environment because of its sudden strangeness, unfamiliarity, and incompatibility to the stranger's perceptions

Share a common social and cultural heritage that is passed on to successive generations

Refers to a subjective perspective of the person's heritage and to a sense of belonging to a group that is distinguishable from other groups.

The classification of people according to shared biologic characteristics, genetic markers, or features.

It is an in-depth self-examination of one's own background, recognizing biases and prejudices and assumptions about other people.

Care that fits the people's valued life patterns and set of meanings -which is generated from the people themselves, rather than based on predetermined criteria.

Can be worn or carried or hung in the homecharms worn on a string or chain around the neck, wrist, or waist to protect the wearer from the evil eye or evil spirits.

It is believed that certian food can be ingested to prevent illness.

Burning of candles, rituals of redemption etc.

The use of folk or traditional medicine is seen among people from all walks of life and cultural ethnic back ground.

Within a given community, specific people are known to have the power to heal.

Groups that have their own cultural attitudes ranging beliefs and practices regarding these areas.

In many cultures, the male is dominant figure and often they take decisions related to health practices and treatment. In some other cultures females are dominant.

Mental illnesses are caused by a lack of harmony of emotions or by evil spirits.

Factors such as unemployment, underemployment, homelessness, lack of health insurance poverty prevent people from entering the health care system.

It is varies for different cultures groups.

Respect the client's _______ when performing nursing procedures.

______ states that when the clients are stressed the subsystems are disrupted. The nurse provides care to resolve the problems in the subsystem to meet the patient’s needs.

Core, Cure, Care is depicted by:

€�Interpersonal relationships between patient and nurse are very important.”

Which is NOT a concept of Nursing Process Theory

Travelbee based the assumptions of her theory on the concepts of existentialism and logotherapy by:

Which is not a concept by Johnson’s Behavioral Systems Model? Affiliation

Glenn Faye Abdellah proposed the: