Quiz Set #6 - Q126-150
Engineering Law and Ethics Quiz
Test your knowledge of engineering law, negligence, and ethical practices with this comprehensive quiz. Designed for engineering professionals and students alike, this quiz will challenge your understanding of crucial legal concepts.
- 25 multiple-choice questions
- Covers topics like negligence, product liability, and the Statute of Frauds
- Ideal for self-assessment and exam preparation
Which of the following dispute resolution techniques entail the assistance of a third party?
Partnering
Negotiation
Mediation
Arbitration
All of (a), (c) and (d)
Slander and defamation:
Are the same as fraud
Are torts
Both of the above
Are the same thing
According to the law of negligence, an engineer performing services owes a duty of care to:
Anyone whom the engineer knows is relying on the engineer
Only the person who is responsible for paying the engineer
Anyone whom a reasonable engineer would be expected to know is relying on the engineer
(a) and (c)
According to the law of negligence, an engineer who prepares and delivers to a client a report which contains a negligent misstatement:
May be protected by a disclaimer in the report
May be protected by the terms of the engineer’s contract with the client
Both of the above
Will be liable even if no damages result
Under product liability, the ultimate consumer of a product:
Is owed a duty of care by the manufacturer of the product
Is owed a duty of care by the seller of the product
Is entitled to sue for injuries caused by the product even if the consumer did not purchase the product
All of the above
When dealing with product liability law, a duty of care is owed by the manufacturer to:
All purchasers of the product
Nobody
All users and consumers of the product
Both (a) and (c)
None of the above
Which of the following statements are correct?
An engineering company cannot legally limit its liability under an engineering services agreement.
An engineering company providing engineering services can enter into an enforceable contract without obtaining a certificate of authorization from the PEO
An engineer acting as a consultant for an owner on a construction project does not owe a duty of care to the contractor on the project.
An engineer cannot act as an agent for a client
None of the above
Which of the following statements are true?
The Statute of Frauds requires that certain types of contracts must be in writing
Force majeure events are events that occur during the performance of a contract that are beyond a person’s control.
Equitable estoppel is a contract principle dealing with gratuitous promises.
Both (a) and (c)
All of the above
The law of negligence imposes duties:
On professional engineers only
On professional persons only
On professional persons and corporations only
On all persons generally
In a trial of an engineer who has been accused of negligence, the applicable standard of care is:
The standard which would be used by a reasonable engineer
The subjective standard
The standard contained in provincial regulations of common law provinces
None of the above
To prove that a defendant engineer breached the duty of care under tort law, it must be established that the engineer’s conduct:
Caused damages to a plaintiff
Fell below a reasonable standard of care
Breached the Code of Ethics
Breached the Professional Engineers Act
To prove that a defendant engineer is negligent, the plaintiff must prove:
That the engineer owed a duty of care to the plaintiff, the engineer breached the duty of care and the breach caused damage to the plaintiff
That the engineer acted unprofessionally
That the engineer breached the Engineer’s Code of Ethics
All of the above
The basic limitation period in the Limitations Act of 2002 is:
Ten years from the act or omission giving rise to the claim
Fifteen years from discoverability
Six years from contract signing
Two years from discoverability
Eight years from the signing of the contract
The ultimate limitation period in the Limitations Act of 2002 is:
Two years from discoverability
Two years from the act or omission giving rise to the claim
Six years from the act or omission giving rise to the claim
Six years from the signing of the contract
Fifteen years from the act or omission giving rise to the claim
According to the law of tort, the engineering standard of care:
Is the subjective standard
Is an objective standard
Is a reasonable standard
(b) and (c)
Which form of security does not have a direct cost to the party posting the security:
Bond
Guarantee
Letter of Credit
(a) and (c)
None of the above
The discoverability concept means:
The cause of action starts to run when the action or omission giving rise to the damages occurs
The cause of action does not start to run until the damages is first discovered, or ought with reasonable diligence to have been discovered by the plaintiff
Engineers discover mistakes in their work
None of the above
The cause of action only arises on the signing of the contract
According to tort law, assuming a traditional project structure, the engineer owes a duty to:
The owner
The contractor
The owner and contractor
The PEO
In a civil trial:
The plaintiff has the burden of proof
The defendant has the burden of proof
The case must be proved beyond a reasonable doubt
The case must be proved beyond the shadow of a doubt
If an engineer prepares a design, the negligence standard of care means that:
The engineer’s design must have no flaws
The engineer’s design must be reasonable
The engineer must pay for any failure of the design
The engineer must comply with PEO’s Code of Ethics
Which of the following statements are true?
An offer must always be in writing to be capable of acceptance
Acceptance of an offer may be communicated by mail or by fax
Irrevocable offers cannot be revoked if made in writing
Both (b) and (c)
All of the above
Which of the following statements are false?
Letters of intent are always enforceable
The Statute of Frauds requires all contracts to be in writing
Corporations do not have the ability to enter into binding and enforceable contracts
Both (a) and (b)
All of the above
Which of the following statements are false?
Letters of intent are always enforceable
The Statute of Frauds requires all contracts to be in writing
All corporations have the same capacity to enter into contracts as a natural person
Both (a) and (b)
All of the above
Which of the following statements are false?
A minor does not have the capacity to enter into any types of contracts
Penalty clauses are enforceable under contract law
The case of Conwest Exploration vs. Letain is one of the leading cases in Canada dealing with the concept of equitable estoppel
Both (a) and (b)
None of the above
Which of the following statements are false?
The case of Trunorth Exploration vs. Murphy is one of the leading cases in Canada dealing with the concept of equitable estoppel
A minor has the capacity to enter into certain types contracts
Penalty clauses are enforceable under contract law
Both (a) and (c)
All of the above
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