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Create an educational illustration depicting the concepts of executive clemency, pardons, and the criminal justice system in a clear and informative style.

Understanding Executive Clemency

Test your knowledge on the concepts of executive clemency, including pardons, paroles, and the roles of various correctional institutions. This quiz contains a variety of questions to challenge your understanding of these legal terms and procedures.

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33 Questions8 MinutesCreated by GrantMercy423

It refers to the Commutation of Sentence, Conditional Pardon and Absolute Pardon maybe granted by the president upon recommendation of the Board.

Commutation

Executive clemency

Leniency

is the substitution of a lesser penalty for that given after a conviction for a crime. The penalty can be lessened in severity, in duration, or both.

Commutation

Pardon

Amnesty

It is the total extinction of the criminal liability of the individual to whom it is granted without any condition whatsoever resulting to the full restoration of his civil rights.

ABSOLUTE PARDON

AMNESTY

REPRIEVE

A general pardon for offenses, especially political offenses, against a government, often granted before any trial or conviction. An act of forgiveness for past offenses, especially to a class of persons as a whole. a forgetting or overlooking of any past offense.

ABSOLUTE PARDON

REPRIEVE

AMNESTY

Refers to the deferment of the implementation of the sentence for an interval of time; it does not annul the sentence but merely postpones or susp

REPRIEVE

AMNESTY

PARDON

refers to the Head of the Parole and Probation Administration in the region

REGIONAL DIRECTOR

EXCECUTIVE DIRECTOR

ADMINISTRATION

� refers to the Probation and Parole Officer undertaking the supervision of the client

PROBATION AND PAROLE OFFICER

OFFICER

PENAL SUPERINETENDENT

Refers to the Director of the Bureau of Corrections;

PENAL SUPERINTENDENT

PROBATION AND PAROLE OFFICER

DIRECTOR

Refers to the Officer-In-Charge of the New Bilibid Prison, the Correctional Institution for Women and the prison and penal farms of the Bureau of Corrections;

PROBATION AND PAROLE OFFICER

DIRECTOR

PENAL SUPERINTENDENT

Refers to the Officer-In-Charge of the Provincial, City, Municipal or District Jail;

PENAL SUPERINTENDENT

WARDEN

DIRECTOR

Refers to the institutional record of an inmate which consists of his mittimus or commitment order issued by the Court after conviction

CARPETA

PRISON RECORD

Refers to information concerning an inmate’s personal circumstances, the offense he committed, the sentence imposed, the criminal case number in the trial and appellate courts

CARPETA

PRISON RECORD

Refers to the conditional release of an offender from a correctional institution after he has served the minimum of his prison sentence

PARDON

PAROLE

AMNESTY

refers to Reprieve, Absolute Pardon, Conditional Pardon with or without Parole Conditions and Commutation of Sentence as may be granted by the President of the Philippines

REPRIEVE

PAROLE

EXECUTIVE CLEMENCY

Refers to the deferment of the implementation of the sentence for an interval of time; it does not annul the sentence but merely postpones or suspends its execution

EXECUTIVE CLEMENCY

REPREIVE

PAROLE

Refers to the reduction of the duration of a prison sentence of a prisoner;

CONDITIONAL PARDON

COMMUTATION OF SENTENCE

ASOLUTE PARDON

Refers to the exemption of an individual, within certain limits or conditions, from the punishment which the law inflicts for the offense he had committed resulting in the partial extinction of his criminal liability;

ASOLUTE PARDON

CONDITIONAL PARDON

COMMUTATION OF SENTENCE

Refers to the total extinction of the criminal liability of the individual to whom it is granted without any condition. It restores to the individual his civil and political rights and remits the penalty imposed for the particular offense of which he was convicted;

ABSOLUTE PARDON

CONDITIONAL PARDON

PARDON

Refers to a parolee/pardonee who is placed under supervision of a Probation and Parole Officer;

INMATE

CLIENT

PAROLEE

Refers to the Conditional Pardon/Absolute Pardon issued by the President of the Philippines to a prisoner or to the “Discharge on Parole” issued by the Board;

RELEASE DOCUMENT

Refers to the supervision/surveillance by a Probation and Parole Officer of a parolee/pardonee;

PAROLE SUPERVISION

PROGRESS REPORT

INFRACTION REPORT

refers to the final report submitted by the Probation and Parole Officer on his supervision of a parolee/pardonee as basis for the latter’s final release and discharge;

INFRACTION REPORT

SUMMARY REPORT

PROGRESS REPORT

refers to the report submitted by the Probation and Parole Officer on the conduct of the parolee/pardonee while under supervision;

PROGRESS REPORT

SUMMARY REPORT

INFRACTION REPORT

refers to the report submitted by the Probation and Parole Officer on violations committed by a parolee/pardonee of the conditions of his release on parole or conditional pardon while under supervision.

PROGRESS REPORT

INFRACTION REPORT

SUMMARY REPORT

Is one who is sentenced to a maximum term of imprisonment of more than three (3) years or to a fine of more than five thousand pesos; or regardless of the length of sentence imposed by the Court

NATIONAL PRISONER

NATIONAL INMATE

NATIONAL DETAINEE

A formal petition for executive clemency addressed as follows shall be submitted to the Board before the question of said clemency will be considered.

CONTENTS OF PETITION

FILING OF PETITION

SUPPORTING DICUMENTS

A petition for parole/executive clemency shall state the name of the prisoner, his age, previous criminal record, if any, whether a Filipino citizen or an alien and, if a naturalized Filipino

CONTENTS OF PETITION

FILING OF PETITION

SUPPORTING DICUMENTS

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Understanding Executive Clemency

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