MDCAT BIOLOGY-Life Processes:Transport (SMART INSTITUTE)

Blood and Circulatory System Quiz
Test your knowledge on the human blood and circulatory system with our engaging quiz! This quiz covers various fun
Perfect for students, teachers, and anyone interested in the biology of life processes!
- 30 thought-provoking questions
- Multiple choice format for easy answering
- Learn while you play!

01-WOF is not a common fun ction of the blood and lymph?
Transportation of nutrients
Transportation of antibodies
Transportation of proteins
Transportation of gases
02-In humans, blood circulatory system during embryonic development arises from:
Blastopore
Mesoderm
Endoderm
Notochord
03-Blood passes from left ventricle to right atrium. It is:
Systematic circulation
Pulmonary circulation
Coronary circulation
Atrio-venous circulation
04-There are ............ Different types of WBCs in our blood.
2
4
3
5
05-All of the following types of WBCs can have lobed nucleus except:
Neutrophils
Monocytes
Eosinophils
Lymphocytes
06........... Inactivate inflammation producing substances and attack parasites.
Neutrophils
Monocytes
Eosinophils
Lymphocytes
07-It serves as a temporary seal to prevent bleeding until the damaged tissue will be repaired.
Wound
Clot
Scar
Skin

08-Which white blood cells are involved in following function:
Basophils
Neutrophils
Lymphocytes
Eosinophils
09-How many valves are present in human heart?
4
2
3
6
10-ECG is a diagnostic test for abnormality in:
Rhythmicity and conduction of heart
Blood flow defect in heart
Valves movement of heart
Conduction and valve defect
11-If the distance between two P waves on an ECG of a person is more than the normal, what will be the possible duration of his cardiac cycle?
0.2 s
0.6 s
0.8 s
1 s
12-Blood can enter in ventricles during all of the following phases of cardiac cycle except:
Ventricular diastole
Atrial systole
Atrial diastole
Ventricular systole
13-At the time of diastole, heart is filled with:
Mixed blood
Venous blood
Oxygenated blood
Deoxygenated blood
14-If an artery supplying blood to brain bursts as a result of high blood pressure, it will lead to:
Hemorrhage
Stroke
Cerebral infarction
Hypertension
15-All of the following are the functions of blood except:
Leukemia
Wound healing
Immunity
Buffer action
16-Carotid artery carries:
Deoxygenated blood to brain
Oxygenated blood to brain
Oxygenated blood to heart
Deoxygenated blood to heart
17-Liver breaks hemoglobin into a toxic waste called:
Bilirubin
Cholesterol
Ammonia
Urea
18-Leukemia is a cancer due to:
Excessive formation of red blood corpuscles
Excessive growth of a tissue
Excessive formation of white blood cells
Excessive production of platelets
19-In a normal person's ECG, which wave has highest value of voltage?
Q
R
P
T
20-Blood leaving lungs through pulmonary circulation is rich in:
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide
Haemoglobin
Number of RBCs
21-Tricuspid valve is found in between:
Sinus venous and right atrium
Right atrium and right ventricle
Left ventricle and left atrium
Right ventricle and aorta
22-Contraction of right ventricle pumps blood into:
Aorta
Pulmonary trunk
Pulmonary vein
Coronary artery
23-Cardiac muscles differ from skeletal muscles in their:
Control
Structure
Function
All of above
24-Which is phagocyte of blood?
Eosinophil
Basophil
Platelet
Neutrophil
25-If fatty materials deposited inside the artery, then the condition is termed as:
Arteriosclerosis
Atherosclerosis
Thrombosis
Embolism
26-The least blood pressure can be observed in:
Arteries
Veins
Capillaries
Vena cava
27-All of the following are characters of veins except:
Low blood pressure
No pulse detection
Valves present
Have smaller bore and thin walls
28-WOF is the leading cause of death in western civilization?
Hypertension
Thromoembolism
Myocardial infarction
Cerebral infarction
29-The diameter of a blood capillary can be altered by:
Materials passing through it
Greater pressure generating by ventricular systole
Direct nervous stimulation or by endogenous chemicals
Contraction of muscles
30-Amount of blood pumped by heart into body per minute is called:
Atrial output
Ventricular output
Cardiac output
Stroke volume
31-The process of introduction of weak pathogens into human body is called:
Immunization
Vaccination
Inoculation
Sterilization
32-Vaccination is not available for WOF disease?
Bacterial
Viral
Fungal
Microbial
33-Stronger and specific immunity is found in:
All animals
Invertebrates only
Humans only
All vertebrates
34-An antigen is:
Residue of antibody
Stimulus for antibody formation
Result of antibody
Opposite to antibody
35-Immune system in man is mainly composed of ..... cells.
Leucocytes
Lymphocytes
Phagocytes
Antigens
36-A vaccine contains:
Antigens
Antibodies
Macrophages
All of above
37-Breast feeding, neonate comes across:
Active immunity
Artificial active immunity
Natural passive immunity
Vaccination
38-Plasma cells are produced from
B lymphocytes
T lymphocytes
Macrophages
Neutrophils
39-Humoral immune response is generated by:
B lymphocytes
T lymphocytes
Basophils
Neutrophils
40-Chemical nature of an antigen is:
Protein
Non-protein
Carbohydrate
Of any chemical nature
41-Disulphide bridge is found between ..... In antibodies.
A.between two heavy chains
B.between two light chains
C.between heavy and light chains
Both A and C
42-WOF method of immunization is used for treatment of snake bite?
Active artificial immunization
Active natural immunization
Passive natural immunization
Passive artificial immunization
43-Transplant rejection is
Cell mediated response
Humoral response
Immune response
Auto immune response
44-Antiserum has:
Antigens
Antibodies
White blood corpuscles
Red blood corpuscles
45-Injection of anti-venom serum after snake bite is an example of:
Active artificial immunization
Active natural immunization
Passive natural immunization
Passive artificial immunization
46-The upward movement of sap by the xylem:
Ascent of sap
Deplasmolysis
Plasmolysis
Guttation
47-The attraction between water molecules and cell wall of xylem termed as:
Cohension
Adhesion
Tension
Imbibition
48-Deficiency of which element causes yellowing in plants?
Mg
Cl
Fe
O
49-WOF is incorrect about ascent of sap?
Water potential
Root pressure
Cohension-tension
Imbibition
50-Stomata covers only what percent of leaf surface?
10 %
1-2 %
50%
0.3%-0.4%
51-Which cells regulate the opening and closing of stomata?
Neutrophils
Guard cells
Basophils
Mesophyll cells
52-Water vapors exit and carbon dioxide enters a leaf through
Stomata
Porphyrin ring
Grana
Photons
53-Which of these cells is not present in phloem
Campanion cells
Vessels
Sieve tube cells
Parenchyma cells
54-The absorption of water through a compound without dissolving in it is known as
Ascent of sap
Imbibition
Plasmolysis
Guttation
55-The loss of liquid via the hydathodes is called:
Imbibition
Plasmolysis
Guttation
None of these
56-Multisensory hydraulic valves are
Stomata
Guard cells
Lenticells
Hydathodes
57-Who proposed starch sugar hypothesis?
Sager
Mohl
Dixon
Drabs
58-The movement of minerals or water via extracellular pathway is known as:
Symplast
Vascular
Apoplast
None of these
59-Casparian strips are found in
Epidermis
Cortex
Endodermis
Vascular bundle
60-Guttation is caused due to:
Suppression of transpiration
Root pressure
Humidity
Vascular bundle
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