Quiz surgery

How many parts has pharynx?

Glottis is the opening between:

Symptoms of Acute tonsilitis?

Which is the most common symptom of acute tonsilitis

What kind of hearing loss do you know?

How many parts does the ear have?

What is the best choice for acute tonsilitis?

Pharyngitis is:

Epistaxis is

Which of the following symptoms for acute sinitis media?

What is the main symptom of acute otitis media?

What change we will find on the tympanic membrane during acute otitis media

Types of sinuses

What is the common fungal infection for patients with otitis externa?

What is the most common infection for tonsilitis?

What is the main symptom of acute laryngitis?

What type of otitis do you know?

Which kind of tonsil test do you know?

Indication for tonsillectomy is:

Pharynx is divided in

The most common cause of bacteria infection in the pharynx is:

Types of acute tonsillitis are:

Types of acute tonsillitis are:

Contraindication for tonsillectomy is:

Cavity of larynx is:

Larynx is:

What is the major cause of upper airway obstruction in children?

Middle ear venitaltion disorder is caused by

Which 3 masses of tissue are tonsils?

Lymphoid tissue of waldeyer ring is the most immunologically active between:

Surgical treatment of adenoids is:

Select all Chronic Tonsillitis (multiple ans)

Select all Acute Tonsillitis (multiple ans)

Typical for chronic tonsillitis is:

Which level of lymph nodes are removed during radical neck dissection?

Sternocleidomastoid muscle is inserted on: (not sure if this is Maxillo)

Which one is not a part of the four strap muscles?

Select the 4 Stap Muscles

How many type of neck dissection do you know?

Muscle of the neck that moves the head is:

Which one is a classification of neck dissection?

Which one are different type of selective neck dissections (SND) based on nodal levels

removed? (the other one which makes five SND is Anterior/Central)

Which one are not different type of selective neck dissections (SND) based on nodal levels

removed?

Which is not a part of the 3 semispinalis muscles?

Contraindication of bilateral SOHND (supraomohyoid neck dissection) is?

What’s the type of incisions of SND?

What doesn’t remove in a modified radical neck dissection?

Main function of deep anterior muscle of neck is:

Injury perturbs the microenvironment and leads to the autoamplifying inflammatory phase.

As a result of these processes, three changes occur in the wound: Which is extra?

How many muscle create facial expression

Which isn’t the four muscles of facial expression?

Which muscle make you smile?

In which anatomic area are incisions oriented less for it aesthetic reasons and more with a

goal of avoiding scar contractures and subsequent functional compromise?

Which external tensions affect the skin?

Which technique is the best for cleft palate correction

Who established a center in France for the treatment of facial injuries incurred in World

War 2

Who established the name of the specialty with the 1919 publication Plastic Surgery

While wound healing regeneration process which materials attract epidermal cells?

What kind of surgical treatment was described in Sushruta’s writing?

What kind of graft include the whole entire epidermis and dermis?

What kind of graft include the whole entire epidermis and dermis with subcutaneous tissue?

CMs (capillary malformations) are effectively treated with

Which material is released by injured cells in wound firstly

This is a disorder of unknown etiology, beginning in childhood or adolescence, in which

hemifacial atrophy of the skin, subcutaneous fat, muscle, bone, and cartilage progresses for

a variable period of time before spontaneously ceasing or “burning out” 2 to 10 years after

beginning. What is this disease?

What is the name of the bridge of tissue connecting the central and lateral lip elements of

uncomplete cleft?

This autosomal dominant disorder with variable penetrance has the following

manifestations: hypoplasia of the zygomas, asymmetry and hypoplasia of the mandible, ear

anomalies, and colobomas of the lower eyelids. Which syndrome is described?

If there is lateral orbital wall fracture, which area will be damages alsoe?

1. A 50-year-old male patient complained of right earache of 2 days duration.

The pain was especially severe on chewing food and during speech. There

was also marked edema of the right side of the face. On examination,

pressure on the tragus was painful; and there was red swelling of external

meatus walls. Rinne test was positive in the right ear. The patient gave a

history of 2 previous similar attacks in the same ear during the last six

months but less severe. What is approximately diagnose?

2. A 10 year old child complained of a right mucopurulent otorrhea for the last 2

years. He suddenly became feverish and this was associated with diminution

of the ear discharge. There was also tenderness on pressure behind the

auricle. The retro auricular sulcus was preserved. There was no retro

auricular fluctuation. What is approximately diagnose?

3. A 9-year-old child has been complaining of right continuous offensive ear

discharge for the last 3 years. Discharge is foul smelling. By otoscopy

mucopurulent discharge and marginal perforation of tympanic membrane.

What is approximately diagnose?

4. A 6-year-old child developed severe pain in both ears together with a rise of

temperature (39 C) following an attack of common cold. By Otoscopy

tympanic membrane in both sides are redness. Rhine test is

5. A 3 year old boy presented to the ENT specialist because of an inability to

close the right eye and deviation of the angle of the mouth to the left side

upon crying of 2 days duration. His mother reported that he had severe pain

in the right ear 5 days prior to his present condition.

6. A 30 year old female complained of bilateral hearing loss more on the right

side following the delivery of her first child; hearing loss was marked in quiet

places but hearing improved in a noisy environment. Both tympanic

membranes showed a normal appearance. Rinne tuning fork test was

negative. What is approximately diagnose?

7. A 28 year old male has been complaining of hearing loss in the left ear for the

last 6 years. The hearing loss was progressive in nature and accompanied by

tinnitus. During the last 6 months there was swaying during walking to the

left side and an inability to close the left eye with deviation of the angle of the

mouth to the right side. Otologic examination showed no abnormality. What

is approximately diagnose?

8. A 35-year-old female suddenly complained of an attack of bleeding from her

right ear. An ENT specialist packed the ear and after removal of the pack

found an aural polyp. The patient also complained of pulsatile tinnitus in the

right ear of 2 years duration. What additional examination method need for

diagnosis?

9. After a car accident a young male complained of inability to close the right

eye and deviation of the angle of the mouth to the left side together with

dribbling of saliva from the right angle of the mouth. There was also a right

hearing loss and a blood clot was found in the right external auditory canal.

What additional examination method need for diagnosis?

10. A 9 year old child has been complaining of right continuous offensive ear

discharge for the last 3 years. Discharge is foul smelling. By otoscopy

mucopurulent discharge and marginal perforation of tympanic membrane.

What is method of treatment?

11. Patient 34-year-old man. Complains of mild, periodic pain in the left ear,

hearing loss. Start 1 mouth ago from periodic itching and hearing was

normal. Used ear drops with antibiotic during 7 days. After treatment felt

worse. Started hearing improvement and pain. Debris from ear is coloured.

What is approximate diagnosis?

12. Patient 30 years old women, presents with severe right ear ache, which

started yesterday morning, normal hearing, temperature 37.8-38.0. Some

days ago, patient had ear itching and used car keys. Objective signs: Tragus

palpation is painful. Otoscope pictures: swelling and hyperaemia of external

meatus walls. What is approximate diagnosis?

13. Patient 25 years old present with ear pain, hearing loss, tinnitus, temperature

38. This complains start 3 days ago. Before patient had purulent discharge

from nose. Otoscopic signs: Hyperaemia of eardrum. What is approximate

diagnosis?

14. Patient 60 years old have hearing loss during last two months in left side.

Tympanic membrane is yellow, corn of light absent, by Weber test sound is

lateralized on left ear. Patient have some difficulties with breathing from left

part of nose. Seldom has bleeding left side of nose. What additional

examination method is necessary?

15. Patient 70 years old come with severity pain on left ear, hearing loss, facial

nerve peripheral palsy on same side, t-38°C. By otoscopy external auditory

canal is normal, tympanic membrane is redness and bulging. What is right

treatment method?

16. Patient 2 years old boy. Three days ago, got nose trauma at home during

play. Patient presents with fever 38.5, bilateral nasal obstruction and nasal

pain. Skin over the nose red and swollen. Fluctuation is in this swelling.

Submandibular lymph nodes enlarged and painful. What is approximate

diagnosis

17. Patient 65 years old man presents with nasal obstruction mucoid discharge,

postnasal discharge. This signs patient has more than 1 year after upper

respiratory infection. By anterior rhinoscopy: Nasal mucosa and inferior

turbinates are red and swollen. What is approximate diagnosis?

18. Patient 70 years old woman presents with nasal obstruction, anosmia,

collect crusts in nasal cavity and epistaxis after removing the crusts. This

signs had long time. Clinical features: foul small from nose, wide nasal

chambers, lot of crusts on the mucosa. What is approximate diagnosis?

19. Patient 55 years old woman present with watery rhinorrhoea from left side

of nose. Endoscopic surgery was performed two weeks ago with a

diagnosis hemi sinusitis. Discharge started after removing of nasal tampon.

Breathing is normal. What additional examination we need for conform the

diagnosis?

20. Patient 28 years old woman present with nasal obstruction during about 1

year. The patient began to use decongestants and in the beginning she had a

result. Last time this nasal drops had not result. By anterior rhinoscopy :

inferior turbinates are hypertrophied . What is approximate diagnosis?