Desafio CFA - Readings 33 & 34

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CFA Challenge: Readings 33 & 34

Test your knowledge of CFA Readings 33 & 34 with our comprehensive quiz designed for finance enthusiasts and professionals. Whether you are preparing for the CFA exams or looking to brush up on your financial analysis skills, this quiz offers a great opportunity to challenge yourself.

  • 11 engaging questions
  • Covers essential financial principles
  • Ideal for both students and practitioners
11 Questions3 MinutesCreated by AnalyzingApple234
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A U.S. Pulp brokerage firm which prepares its financial statements according to U.S. GAAP and uses a periodic inventory system had the following transactions during the year:
 
Date Activity Tons (000s)  $ per Ton
Beginning inventory
1
600  
February Purchase 5 650
May Sale 2 700
August Purchase 3 680
November Sale 4 750
 
The cost of sales (in ‘000s) is closest to:
A. $3,850 using FIFO.
B. $4,080 using LIFO.
C. $5,890 using weighted average
An analyst uses a stock screener and selects the following metrics: a global equity index, P/E ratio lower than the median P/E ratio, and a price-book value ratio lower than the median pricebook value ratio. The stocks so selected would be most appropriate for portfolios of which type of investors?
A. Value investors.
B. Growth investors.
C. Market-oriented investors.
At the start of the year, a company acquired new equipment at a cost of €50,000, estimated to have a 3 year life and a residual value of €5,000. If the company depreciates the asset using the double declining balance method, the depreciation expense that the company will report for the third year is closest to:
A. €555.
B. €3,328.
C. €3,705.
The use of financial ratio analysis is most likely limited in which of the following situations? When:
A. Providing a means of evaluating management’s ability.
B. Comparing companies using different accounting methods.
C. Providing insights into microeconomic relationships within a company that help analysts project earnings and free cash flow.
The following is selected data from a company’s operations:

Net Income

$100,000

Increase in Accounts receivable

12,000

Increase in Accounts payable

9,000

Depreciation and amortization

8,000

 

The cash flow from operations is closest to:

A. $89,000.
B. $105,000.
C. $111,000.
Compared to classifying a lease as a financing lease, if a lessee reports the lease as an operating lease it will most likely result in a:
A. Lower return on assets.
B. Higher debt-to-equity ratio.
C. Lower cash from operations.

An analyst gathered the following data for two companies in the same industry:

 

                                                             Company A                         Company B

Days in sales outstanding                             28                                           32

Days of inventory on hand                            32                                           35

Days of payables                                          42                                           40

Current assets                                             $203,000                             $189,000

Total assets                                                 581,000                                469,000

Current liabilities                                          73,000                                  71,000

Total liabilities                                              429,000                                350,000

Shareholders' equity                                     152,000                                119,000

 

Which of the following is the most appropriate conclusion the analyst can make? Compared to Company B, Company A:

A. Is more liquid.
B. Has more financial risk.
C. Has a longer time between cash outlay and cash collection.
Which of the following is most likely a sign of a good corporate governance structure?
A. Independent board members comprise a minority proportion on the company’s board.
B. The separation of the chief executive position from the chair position on the company’s board.
C. Independent board members are allowed to meet shareholders only in the presence of the entire board.
An investment fund owns 8 percent of the outstanding voting shares of a public company. There are several larger voting blocks of shares such that the investment fund is not assured of being able to elect representation on the board of directors. Which type of shareholder voting right would be most beneficial in allowing the investment fund to ensure their interests are represented on the board?
A. Proxy
B. Cumulative
C. Confidential
A publicly listed company has a 12-person Board of Directors whose composition is as follows: • the Chairman, who is the past president of the company and was named Chairman on his retirement date four years ago, • five members of senior management including the current president, and • six outside directors. Each member is elected for a two-year term and one-half of the positions stand for election every year. The three members of the Audit Committee are all outside directors and have relevant financial experience. The Remuneration Committee is composed of the Chairman and two outside directors. Which of the following actions would provide the greatest improvement in the corporate governance of this company?
A. The Chairman of the Board should be an independent director.
B. All members of the Board of Directors should stand for election every year.
C. The company’s Vice-President of Finance should be a member of the audit committee.
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