States Of Matter Year 8
Evaporate
The act or process of turning a gas to a liquid
To change or cause change from a liquid to a vapour
To make greater in volume, size or scope
Vapour
Thick and sticky liquid
The exertion of force by one body on the surface of another
Particles of water or other substance suspended in air and visible as clouds or smoke
Condensation
A physical quantity
The act or process of turning a gas to a liquid
Substance that occupies space and has mass.
Solidification
A physical quantity expressing the amount of matter in a body
To change or cause change from liquid to solid
To make or become smaller, narrower
Viscous
The amount of dissolved substance in a given volume of solvent
The ability to become compressed
Thick and sticky liquid
Melting
To change or cause change from a liquid to vapour
To change or cause change from a solid to liquid
The act or process of turning a gas to a liquid
Matter
Substance that has mass and occupies space
A physical quantity expressing the amount of matter in the body
Particles of water or other substance suspended in air, visible as clouds or smoke
Contract
To make greater in size, volume or scope
The act or process of turning a liquid into a solid
To make or become narrower, smaller, shorter, etc.
Kinetic
The exertion of force by one body on the surface of another
Relating to or caused by motion
The simplest unit of a chemical compound that can exist
Sublimate
To change or cause change from liquid to solid
The act or process of turning a gas to a liquid
To change or cause change directly from a solid to a vapour or gas without first melting
Mass
The act or process of turning a liquid into a solid
A physical quantity expressing the amount of matter in a body
Substance that occupies space
Freeze
The act or process of turning a liquid into a solid
To change or cause change from a liquid to solid
To change or cause change from a liquid to a vapour
Pressure
The exertion of force by one body on the surface of another
Relating to or caused by motion
A physical quantity
Molecule
A type of atom
The simplest unit of a chemical compound that can exist, consisting of two or more atoms held together
Substance that has mass and occupies space
Dilute
To change or cause change from solid to liquid
To make or become less concentrated
The ability to be compressed
Density
The amount of dissolved substance in a solvent
The simplest unit of measurement for a chemical compound
A measure of compactness of a substance, expressed as its mass per unit volume
Concentration
The amount of dissolved substance in a given volume of solvent
A measure of compactness
To make or become smaller, narrower, shorter, etc.
Compressibility
A measure of compactness and density
To make or become smaller, narrower, shorter, etc.
The ability to be compressed
Crystal
A solid such as quartz with a regular shape in which plane faces intersect at angles
Shiny, translucent minerals found underground
An annoying name parents give the spoilty-bums you often meet at preschool or other such places
Diffuse
An idea that explains a certain behaviour
Particles spread out
To make or become less concentrated
Why conduct an Experiment?
To prove your hypothesis true or false
To get consistent results
To prove a theory true or false
Deposition
Breaking down of organic material
Opposite of sublimation; gas to solid
To change from solid to gas without first melting
Brownian Motion
The theory that the volume of an object affects it's density
The almost linear curves on a line graph
The theory that particles are constantly moving
How do you gain consistent & credible results from an experiment?
Repeat the experiment and find an average
Store results in a safe place
Identify and the factors in the control group, and keep them consistent
Phase of Matter
Describes the phases of density
Describes a state of matter
Describes the life cycle
What is the Independent Variable?
The variable that changes based on the control variable
The single variable being tested in an experiment
Changing variable based on the dependant variable
What is the Dependent Variable?
The variable that is tested in an experiment
The variable that is depended on to record data
The variable that changes based on the independent variable, and has data collected from it
Controlled Variable/s
Variables that you keep the same in order to achieve consistent results
The variables you can eat
The variable that collects data
Which of the following is the formula to calculate density(ρ)?
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M=mass v=volume ρ=Density
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m=mass v=volume ρ=Density
What is the symbol for the measurement of Density?
ML
G/mL
G
Cm 3
Which of the following is the formula to calculate Volume?
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0
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0
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0
Which of the following is the formula to calculate Mass?
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0
m=mass v=volume ρ=Density
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0
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0
m=mass v=volume ρ=Density
Hypothesis
A statement of what you think the outcome to be in the experiment
A prediction of what will happen
Rhymnocerous and the Hip-Hop-Potamus
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