Elimination
Understanding Urinary Health Quiz
Test your knowledge about the urinary system and its fun
Learn about:
- The anatomy of the urinary system
- The fun
ctions of various organs - Common urinary issues and terminologies
Basic unit of kidney, produces urine in the process of removing waste and excess substances from the blood.
Nephron
Nehpron
Nepheron
Neprhon
Carry urine to the bladder
Ureters
Bladder
Urethra
Acts as reservoir for urine
Ureters
Bladder
Urethra
The passageway for the urine to exit the body
Ureters
Bladder
Urethra
Nerve centers for the control of urination are located in the
Spinal cord
Brainstem
Cerebral cortex
All of the above
Storage capacity of male bladder
500 ml
700 ml
Storage capacity of female bladder
500 ml
700 ml
A person feels a need to urinate when their bladder has between
250-500 ml
350-700 ml
200-350 ml
Is the act of expelling urine from bladder. It is initiated by the ParaSympathetic nervous system and inhibited by Sympathetic nervous system
Micturation
Macturation
Mucturation
Maturation
Whats the amount you needed to urinate everyday?
1200 ml
1500 ml
None of the above
all of the above
Whats the amount you need to urinate every 1 hour?
30ml
45ml
20ml
25ml
Infants urinate as often as ____ times bec of their immature kidney
16
20
15
10
Assist in bladder emptying
ABDOMINAL MUSCLE CONTRACTION
PELVIC MUSCLE TONE
A factor in retaining urine voluntarily once URGE to urinate is perceived
ABDOMINAL MUSCLE CONTRACTION
PELVIC MUSCLE TONE
Increase urine formation
Diuretics
Anticholinergics
Decrease urination
Diuretics
Anticholinergics
Is known as excessive urination More than 100 cc/hour
Diuresis
Polyuria
Oliguria
While Anuria
Urine production above 2,500 cc per day
Diuresis
Polyuria
Oliguria
While Anuria
Absence of urine
Diuresis
Polyuria
Oliguria
Anuria
Is decreased urination
Diuresis
Polyuria
Oliguria
While Anuria
Occurs when emptying of the bladder is IMPAIRED, urine accumulates and the bladder becomes over distended
URINARY RETENTION
INCONTINENCE
The involuntary urination and can be in several forms
URINARY RETENTION
INCONTINENCE
Involuntary urination in children beyond age
DYSURIA
ENURESIS
NOCTURIA
URGENCY
Painful or difficult voiding
DYSURIA
ENURESIS
NOCTURIA
URGENCY
Excessive urination at night interrupting sleep
DYSURIA
ENURESIS
NOCTURIA
URGENCY
Is the feeling that the person must void
DYSURIA
ENURESIS
NOCTURIA
URGENCY
Undue delay and difficulty in initiating voiding
Hesitancy
Frequency
Hematuria
Voiding that occurs more than usual when compared with the person’s regular pattern or the generally accepted norm of voiding once every 3 to 6 hours
Hesitancy
Frequency
Hematuria
Presence of RBCs in the urine
Hesitancy
Frequency
Hematuria
Separate hard lumps (severe constipation)
Type 1
Type 2
Type 3
Type 4
Lumpy and sausage like (mild constipation)
Type 1
Type 2
Type 3
Type 4
Like a smooth, soft sausage or snake (normal)
Type 1
Type 2
Type 3
Type 4
A sausage shape with cracks in the surface (normal)
Type 1
Type 2
Type 3
Type 4
Liquid consistency with no solid pieces (severe diarrhea)
Type 5
Type 6
Type 7
soft blobs with clear cut edges (lack of fiber)
Type 5
Type 6
Type 7
Mushy consistency with ragged edges (mild diarrhea)
Type 5
Type 6
Type 7
Stool is brown because of
UROBILIN
STERCOBILIN
None of the above
All of the above
Passage of black tarry stool d/t upper GI bleeding
MELENA
Hematochezia
Steatorrhea
Alcholic Stools
Bright red blood
MELENA
Hematochezia
Steatorrhea
Alcholic Stools
Greasy, bulk
MELENA
Hematochezia
Steatorrhea
Alcholic Stools
Gray, pale or clay - colored
MELENA
Hematochezia
Steatorrhea
Alcholic Stools
STOOL are excreted in how many days?
Excreted w/in 48 hrs. Of ingestion
Every 4 days
Everyday
Once a week
The first fecal material passed by the newborn is known as
Meconium
Minimum
Meruem
Merocuenuem
Toilet training for toddlers
2 years
1 ½ TO 2 YRS
1 year
1 ½ TO 3 YRS
These foods can
Constipation
Gas
Laxative
These foods can
Constipation
Gas
Laxative
These foods can
Constipation
Gas
Laxative
A healthy fecal elimination requires a daily fluid intake of
1000 - 2000 mL
2000 - 3000 mL
1500 - 3000 mL
ANXIETY & ANGER do what in peristaltic?
Increases
Slows
Depression can do what in peristaltic
Increase
Slow
General anesthesia can cause peristalsis to
Slow then quickly increase
Cease or slow
Increase then decrease
Slow
Direct handling of intestine can cause temporary cessation of intestinal movement known as
Illiac
Ilards
Ileus
Idle
Loss of voluntary ability to control fecal and gaseous discharges through the anal sphincter
BOWEL RETENTION
DIARRHEA
BOWEL (FECAL ) INCONTINENCE
Passage of liquefied stool with increased frequency and consistency
BOWEL RETENTION
DIARRHEA
BOWEL (FECAL ) INCONTINENCE
Perceived Constipation Influenced by psychological and emotional stress
BOWEL RETENTION
DIARRHEA
BOWEL (FECAL ) INCONTINENCE
Slow peristalsis and contractions, often resulting in CONSTIPATION
Opioid analgesics
Antibiotics
E infrequent bowel movements (less than 3 per week) and hard, dry stools that are difficult to pass.
CONSTIPATION
IMPACTION
DIARRHEA
INCONTINENCE
FLATULENCE
HEMORRHOIDS
Physical conditions that impair anal sphincter function or large-volume liquid stools
CONSTIPATION
IMPACTION
DIARRHEA
INCONTINENCE
FLATULENCE
HEMORRHOIDS
inability to pass a stool for several days, despite the repeated urge to defecate.
CONSTIPATION
IMPACTION
DIARRHEA
INCONTINENCE
FLATULENCE
HEMORRHOIDS
Intestinal contents pass through the small intestine and large intestine too quickly to allow for the usual absorption of fluid and nutrients
CONSTIPATION
IMPACTION
DIARRHEA
INCONTINENCE
FLATULENCE
HEMORRHOIDS
Are dilated, engorged veins in the lining of the rectum. They are either external or internal
CONSTIPATION
IMPACTION
DIARRHEA
INCONTINENCE
FLATULENCE
HEMORRHOIDS
a build up gas in the digestive system that can lead to abdominal discomfort
CONSTIPATION
IMPACTION
DIARRHEA
INCONTINENCE
FLATULENCE
HEMORRHOIDS
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