C6
1 Electric propulsion coupling excitation is reduced at slow speed to ________ .
Increase speed control
Prevent coupling overheating
Increase shaft torque
Prevent coupling slippage
2An electric tachometer receives the engine speed signal from a_______
Bimetallic sensing device
Stroboscopic sensing device
Vibrating reed meter generating a voltage proportionate to engine speed
Small generator mounted on the engine
3Moisture as a result of condensation occurring inside of the cargo winch master switches, can be reduced by______ .
Installing a light bulb in the pedestal stand
Using strip heaters inside the switch box
Coating the switch box internals with epoxy sealer
Venting the switch box regularly
4Which of the following conditions will occur if the solenoid coil burns on a cargo winch with an electrical brake?
The load suspended from the cargo boom will fall.
The motor will overspeed and burn up.
The brake will be set by spring force.
Nothing will happen; the winch will continue to operate as usual.
5 The output voltage of a 440 volt, 60 hertz, AC generator is controlled by the____ .
Exciter output voltage
Prime mover speed
Load on the alternator
Number of poles
6Which of the following statements represents an application of a silicon controlled rectifier?
For use as a voltage reference diode.
For sensing flame in an automated burner.
To provide DC power for a main propulsion motor.
To eliminate power supply hum.
7Autotransformer starters or compensators are sometimes used with polyphase induction motors to_______ .
Allow the voltage to be either stepped up or down, depending on the application, to ensure full torque
Provide a backup means of voltage regulation for emergency starting
Increase the voltage for "across‐the‐line starting"
Reduce the voltage applied to the motor during the starting period
8Which of the listed devices is used to measure pressure and convert it to an electrical signal?
Reducer
Transducer
Transformer
Rectifier
9 The frequency output of an operating alternator is controlled by the________.
Relative speed of the rotor poles
Number of turns of wire in the armature coil
Strength of the magnets used
Output voltage
10 Line losses in a distribution circuit are kept to a minimum by _____.
Adding rubber insulation conductors to the circuit
Using higher current and lower voltage
Increasing the number of thermal relays in the circuit
Using higher voltage and lower current
11A change in field excitation of an alternator operating in parallel will cause change in its _____.
Alternator frequency
Reactive power
Phase sequence
Active power
12Which of the following statements describes the significance of ambient temperature in relation to the service life of electronic components?
Ambient temperature should be as high as possible to drive off moisture.
Ambient temperature is not significant as long as the relative humidity is kept low.
A reduced ambient temperature causes a corresponding reduced service life.
Increased ambient temperature decreases the service life of electronic components.
13 Two AC generators of the same capacity are operating in parallel. One with zero speed droop setting and the other with a 5% speed droop. If its capacity is not exceeded, the unit whose governor has a zero speed droop setting will ____.
Have poor sensitivity characteristics
Maintain the frequency of the system
Assume the smaller share of the load
Have poor response
14An adjustable resistor, whose resistance can be changed without opening the circuit in which it is connected, is called a ____.
Bleeder resistor
Bridge
Variable shunt strip
Rheostat
15Which of the listed conditions describes the effect on intrinsic semiconductor operation as a result of a temperature increase?
Capacitive reactance will decrease
Conductivity will increase
Inductive reactance will decrease
Resistivity will increase
16As an armature revolves within a magnetic field, friction is developed between the rotated magnetized particles as they pass though each magnetization cycle. This results in ____.
Copper loss
Hysteresis loss
Eddy‐current loss
Capacitive reaction
17A device used in an electrical circuit to change alternating current to direct current, is known as a______.
Current transformer
Condenser
Rectifier
Shunt
18A silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) is a solid state device used to change_______.
DC to AC and control relatively low load current
DC to AC and control relatively high load current
AC to DC and control relatively low load current
AC to DC and control relatively high load current
19Which of the following actions must be carried out prior to closing the alternator circuit breaker?
Decrease the line voltage
Increase the alternator voltage
Increase the line voltage
Decrease the line frequency
20 The arc resulting from the tripping of a circuit breaker is prevented from damaging the contacts by _____.
Designing the contacts to open slowly
An inverse timed thermal trip for short circuit currents
Directing the arc into an arc chute
Instantaneous magnetic trip for over load currents
21Which of the following represents a characteristic of an ungrounded electrical distribution system?
Double ground faults on different phases will not cause an outage
Accidental contact between one line and ground does not cause an outage
Ground detection systems are unnecessary
Accidental contact between one line and ground will always cause an outage
22When two generators are operating in parallel, what will first occur if the engine driving generator #1 suddenly loses power?
Generator #2 will motorize
Generator #1 circuit breaker will trip on overload
Generator #1 circuit breaker will trip on reverse power
Generator #2 engine will automatically shut down
23 Regarding and AC generator connected to the main electrical bus; as the electric load and power factor vary, a corresponding change is reflected in the generator armature reaction. These changes in armature reaction are compensated for by the ____.
Governor speed droop setting
Voltage regulator
Balance coil
Phase‐balance relay
24 For practical purposes, in a simple series circuit employing two resistors, a drop of one half the source voltage will occur across one resistor if it has _____.
Half the resistance value of the other resistor
A resistance equal to the other
At least ten times the resistance of the other
A partial short circuit
25 The mandatory operating characteristic of a pure amplifiers the______. I. Form of the input and output energy must be the same II. Ratio of the output change to input change must be a value greater than 1(one)
II only
I only
Both I and II
Neither I nor II
26An alternator is being paralleled with one on the line. At the INSTANT the circuit breaker is closed, the frequency of the incoming alternator will normally ____.
Increase
Not change
Be exactly 60 hertz
Decrease
27As load is added to an AC generator provided with constant field excitation, the prime mover slows down with the effect of ___.
Increasing frequency and increasing generated voltage
Lowering frequency and lowering generated voltage
Increasing frequency and lowering generated voltage
Lowering frequency and increasing generated voltage
28 The existing resistance of conductor is dependent upon its length, cross‐sectional area ____.
Inductive reactance and insulation
Material and insulation
Capacitive and reactance and material
Material and temperature
29Although saturable reactors are extremely useful in some applications, their gain is low because of _____.
Inductive resistance in the control winding
Core hysteresis losses
IR drop throughout the load winding
All of the above
30 The resistance of a conductor varies ______.
Inversely as the length and directly as it cross‐sectional area
Directly as its length and directly as its cross‐sectional area
Directly as its length and inversely as its cross‐sectional area
Inversely as its length and inversely as its cross‐sectional area
31A resistor placed in parallel to the output of a power supply______.
Aids in output voltage regulation
Is a temperature compensator
Corrects power factor
Prevents excessive currents
32 You have installed a Zener diode in parallel with a load. While measuring the voltage across the Zener diode it is found that it does not change as the current through the load increases. This means that the Zener diode_______.
Is shorted
Does not regulate as it should
Is working as it should
Is open
33 The heating conductors as a result of resistance in a distribution circuit causes a power loss expressed as _____.
Line droop
Line loss
IR drop
Hysteresis
34 The timer element found in a reverse power relay obtains it operating torque via ___
Line voltage
A separate battery source
The main bus
Electromagnets
35Materials that retain a large part of their magnetization, after the magnetizing force is removed, are said to have ______.
Low hysteresis loss
High permanence
High flux density
High ductility
36A current‐carrying conductor makes accidental contact with a wiring conduit. This will be indicated by a ___.
Low switchboard wattmeter reading
High switchboard wattmeter reading
Darkened switchboard synchronizing lamps
Darkened switchboard ground detecting lamp
37AC generator are protected against malfunctions due to prime mover power loss by the use of ____.
Main bus disconnect links
A separate battery backup
Reverse current relays
Reverse power relays
38Nickel‐cadmium batteries are superior to lead‐acid batteries at high discharge rates because they ____.
Need fewer cells in connected series and less mounting space
Deliver a large amount of power and can be recharged in a shorter time
Have higher output voltages and require no maintenance
All of the above
39A switchboard for an AC electrical system requires the use of which of the following devices? Frequency meter
Ohmmeter
Frequency meter
Induction voltage regulator
Current transformer governor
40Alternating current circuits develop resistance, inductance and capacitance. The inductance of a coil is expressed in _____.
Ohms
Mhos
Henrys
Farads
41 The timer element of a reverse power relay cannot be energized unless ___.
The power flow is the same as the tripping direction
One generator is fully motorized
The movement of the disk is dampened by a permanent magnet
The power flow is the opposite to the tripping direction
42 The purpose of a magnetic relay is to ______.
Relay voltages at increased power
Open a circuit only in the event of overload
Provide overcurrent protection during starting
Remotely open and close contacts
43 Inductance is the property of an electric circuit that _____.
Opposes any charge in the applied voltage
Opposes any charge in the current flow through the circuit
Aids any changes in the applied voltage
Aids any changes in the current through the circuit
44 To minimize magnetic field interaction between electrical conductors in physical proximity, it is best to keep them ______.
At right angles and as far as practicable from each other
Parallel and as close as possible to each other
At right angles and as close as possible to each other
Parallel to and as far as practicable from each other
45 If a shipboard AC generator experiences voltage failure, the cause may be due to ____.
The brushes shifting out of the neutral plane
An open in the rotor field circuit
Excessive locked‐rotor current
A rotating slip ring
46Motorization of an AC generator is undesirable because ____.
High voltage pulses may damage the commutator
The generator will be damaged when it reverses its rotation
It puts an excessive load on the bus
All of the above
47An autotransformer is equipped with a 50% tap, a 65% tap and an 80% tap. Which of the following statements is true concerning a load connected to 50% tap?
The load is receiving minimum voltage and minimum current
The load is receiving maximum voltage and minimum current
The load is receiving maximum voltage and maximum current
The load is receiving minimum voltage and maximum current
48 The amount of voltage induced in the stator windings of a modern AC generator depend mainly on ____.
The strength of the magnetic field
The number of fields poles energized
The number of slip rings connected to the commutator
All of the above
49 Silicon diodes which are designed for a specific reverse breakdown voltage, and are most often used in electronic power supply voltage regulators, are called________.
Tunnel diodes
Zener diodes
Hot ‐carrier diodes
Compensating diodes
50 The purpose of the automatic bus transfer is to ____.
Step‐down voltage to the lighting distribution panel
Provide over‐current protection to the lighting distribution panel
Provide emergency power to the lighting distribution panel
Energize the emergency switchboard from the main switchboard
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