Anatomy of Kidney and Function

A detailed anatomical illustration of the human kidneys, highlighting their structures and fun<wbr>ctions, with labels for the urinary system components, set against a clean, educational background.

Kidney Anatomy & Function Quiz

Test your knowledge about the anatomy and functions of the kidneys with this engaging quiz. Whether you're a student, a healthcare professional, or simply curious, this quiz will help you understand the critical role of the kidneys in the urinary system.

What you will discover:

  • Basic kidney anatomy
  • Functions of the urinary system
  • Impact of kidney health on the body
10 Questions2 MinutesCreated by FilteringFlame32
Most humans are born with ........ kidneys
One
Two
Three
Four
All of the following structures are components of the urinary system except
Kidneys
Ureters
Urethra
Gallbladder
Which sequence correctly traces the path of urine after it leaves the kidneys?
Ureters, urinary bladder, urethra
Urinary bladder, ureters, urethra
Urethra, urinary bladder, ureters
Urinary bladder, urethra, ureters
Which of the following is not a function of the urinary system?
Removal of waste products from the bloodstream
Storage and excretion of urine
Regulation of leukocyte and platelet production
Regulation of blood volume and, indirectly, blood pressure
What structure rests on the superior pole of each kidney?
Spleen
Transverse colon
Adrenal gland
Duodenum
What is the functional filtration unit in the kidney?
Renal tubule
Renal corpuscle
Nephron
Glomerulus
Each kidney contains approximately:
1 billion nephrons.
1 million nephrons.
1 hundred nephrons.
1 thousand nephrons.
The hormone secreted by the kidneys is
Cytokinin
Erythropoietin
Erythromycin
Thymine
Structures of the Kidney, Part labelled 1 is.....
Adrenal gland
Liver
Thymus
Thyroid
Poor kidney function can be confirmed by elevated blood level of?
Glucose
Protein
Creatinine
Bilirubin
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