Foundations of Counseling
Foundations of Counseling Quiz
Test your knowledge of the fundamental concepts of counseling with our comprehensive quiz. This quiz covers various theories, practices, and historical influences in the field of counseling, providing a robust assessment for students and professionals alike.
- 61 thought-provoking questions
- Multiple choice, drop list, and checkbox formats
- Perfect for those pursuing a career in counseling or enhancing their knowledge
Focuses on explaining phenomena in depth that is transferable
Qualitative
Experimental
Correlation
Quasi-experimental
A therapist engaged in which kind of family therapy might ask family members when they received the first indication that a miracle had occurred?
Bowen
Solution-focused brief therapy
Experiential
Narrative
Sets out to explain relationships between or among variables
Experimental
Qualitative
Correlational
Quasi-experimental
Reframing resistance as _____ and focusing on empathy instead of blame can be an important approach to supporting clients in moving forward through difficult changes
Reluctance
Lack of insight
Self-sabotaging
Defensiveness
An invisible set of functional demands that organize family relations
Family role
Genogram
Family sculpting
Family Structure
An examination of state specific rules and statutes relevant to counselors
Jurisprudence examination
Accreditation
Scope of practice
Licensure portability
Highlighting the influence of societal trends and government evolution of school counseling, what legislation resulted in an increase in the number of counselors in school as well as the numbers of counselor training programs
National Defense Education Act (NDEA)
FERPA
Individuals w/ disabilities act
The reach higher initiative
What is the best conceptualization of personal and professional counselor identity development?
A linear process
An intentional process that is never ending
A standardized process that is always the same
A process that should be done without other's input
Addictive behavior is viewed as complex and stemming from biological, psychological, and social factors
Medical
Biopsychosocial model of addiction
Moral
Psychodynamic model
Addictive behavior is a means of expressing unconscious, unresolved conflict from early experiences and relationships
Medical
Biopsychosocial
Psychodynamic model of addiction
Moral
Which professional association started out as the American Professional and Guidance Association following a merger of four existing professional organizations in 1952?
A transformational task of developing counselors is to move from _____ stance to one that is more _____
Realistic..idealistic
Naive...skeptical
Optimistic....realistic
Idealistic...realistic
An intervention that involves helping clients be both in contact with and emotionally separate from their family
Genogram
Detriangulation
Family sculpting
Family role
Which crucial component of the counseling process is described as a constructive relationship between the client and counselor built on trust, respect, and congruence?
The therapeutic alliance
Unconditional positive regard
The person-centered core of counseling
Non-confrontational approach
What approach, called a problem-solving therapy, utilizes reframing, relabeling, and a paradoxical intervention the challenge the power and unspoken rules that govern family members behaviors?
Narrative family therapy
Experiential family therapy
Bowen family system therapy
Strategic Family Therapy
An intervention that involves placing families in positions signifying their family positions
Family role
Family Sculpting
De-triangulation
Family structure
Validation from an external organization that an educational program/institution meets specific standards
Accreditation
Jurisprudence examination
Scope of Practice
Licensure portability
The ability to obtain a professional counselor licensure in a state to which a licenced professional counselor moved is
Licensure portability
Jurisprudence examination
Accreditation
Scope of practice
Compares two groups that are not randomly assigned
Correlational
Qualitative
Quasi-experimental
Experimental
Procedures and processes a counselor is permitted to undertake within the terms of a license and/or setting
Jurisprudence examination
Scope of practice
Accreditation
Licensure portability
Concerned with demonstrating differences between participants
Qualitative
Experimental
Correlational
Quasi- experimental
A state counseling ____ is essentially permission from the state to provide professional counseling services
License
Accreditation
Credential
Graduate degree
Professional organizations such as the Counsel on Counseling and Related Education Programs (CACREP) and the American Counseling Association serve counselors and the counseling profession through which activities?
Continuing education
All of the above
Professional Identity
Connecting professionals with similar interests
Name 3 out of 5 influential individuals in school counseling
Which of the following is the process of establishing the credibility of the analysis and results in qualitative research
Establishing Trustworthiness
Peer debrefing
Defining a construct
Prolonged and persistent engagement
Name 4 out of the 6 fundamental principles of the ACA Code of Ethics (know the definitions)
Nonmalificence
Veracity
Beneficence
Justice
Fidelity
Autonomy
The Models of Addiction are:
An individual’s readiness and resources to cope with repeated occupational transitions is
Career decisions
Career posibilities
Career choice
Career adaptability
Founded in 1913, which organization went on to become the National Career Development Association?
Breadwinner's
American personnel and guidance association
National vocational guidance
Vocational bureau of Boston
The DSM-5 explicitly details which of the following as a process addiction:
Sexual
Gambling
Internet gaming
Eating
Pioneer of early career counseling leading to the Minnesota model that matched traits of individuals with occupations
Law that affects how students' educational records are maintained on a college campus
Difficulty maintaining an authentic sense of self and low level of healthy assertiveness are two examples of what type of consequence of living with an individual with an addiction?
Behavioral
Vocational
Psychological
Relational
A pioneer in school guidance counseling that incorporated vocational guidance into the high school curriculum
Which of the following was the first counseling specialty to enact independent regulation of practitioner certification and graduate educational program accreditation
Career counseling
Rehabilitation counseling
School counseling
Clinical mental health
Which of the following describes the extent to which research findings can be applied across populations
Reliability
Trustworthiness
Validity
Generalizability
Historic periods in the evolution of career interventions include all but one:
Career counseling
Vocational guidance
College and student affairs
Process oriented approach to career decision making/development
Seen as something individuals have done to regulate troubling emotions and stress, scratching, cutting, burning, or otherwise causing damage to the skin, and hitting an object or self are examples of
Developmental differeniation
Academic avoidance
Suicidal ideation
Non-suicidal self injury
The four corner stones of the counseling philosophy are:
A visual set of functional demands that organize family relations
Genogram
De-triangulation
Family role
Family sculpting
Characterizing life-span development, what is the brain's ability to change and adapt to positive or negative environmental influences
Developed a non-directive theory of counseling
This therapeutic approach, which deviates from traditional systems thinking, conceptualizes a family as a microsystem embedded in a cultural macrosystem:
Experiential
Human validation
Narrative
Solution focused
Father of Vocational Guidance
Which form of identity is defined as a person's concept of self that stems from his or her membership within a group
Social
Cultural
Basic
Developmental
The call for the counseling profession to embrace social justice advocacy is a response to the need to more adequately address the systemic oppression experienced by a growing number of counseling clients
True
False
Given the increase in school-age students with diagnosed mental health disorders, it is important that school counselors be aware of signs and characteristics of various mental health disorders
True
False
Veracity
Beneficence
Justice
Autonomy
Fidelity
Nonmaleficence
List the 7 specializations of counseling
What are some important characteristics of counselors?
Define Moral (Model of Addiction)
Explains addiction as a fatal, progressive disease-the addict possesses a bad chemistry or disposition as. A disease that requires medical attention
Addiction is viewed as a symptom of underlying neurosis. Presumes that the addictive behavior has its roots in early experiences and relationships and the behavior is expressing unconscious, unresolved conflict
Proposes that addiction is simply & only due to poor moral choice on the part of the substance abuser. Seeks to explain addictive behavior as a moral failing
Includes all components off all other models (with exception of moral model). It explores interactions and intricacies of addictive disorders
Define Medical (Model of Addiction)
Explains addiction as a fatal, progressive disease-the addict possesses a bad chemistry or disposition as. A disease that requires medical attention
Proposes that addiction is simply & only due to poor moral choice on the part of the substance abuser. Seeks to explain addictive behavior as a moral failing
Addiction is viewed as a symptom of underlying neurosis. Presumes that the addictive behavior has its roots in early experiences and relationships and the behavior is expressing unconscious, unresolved conflict
Includes all components off all other models (with exception of moral model). It explores interactions and intricacies of addictive disorders
Define Pyschodynamic (Model of Addiction)
Explains addiction as a fatal, progressive disease-the addict possesses a bad chemistry or disposition as. A disease that requires medical attention
Addiction is viewed as a symptom of underlying neurosis. Presumes that the addictive behavior has its roots in early experiences and relationships and the behavior is expressing unconscious, unresolved conflict
Proposes that addiction is simply & only due to poor moral choice on the part of the substance abuser. Seeks to explain addictive behavior as a moral failing
Includes all components off all other models (with exception of moral model). It explores interactions and intricacies of addictive disorders
Define Biopsychosocial (Model of Addiction)
Proposes that addiction is simply & only due to poor moral choice on the part of the substance abuser. Seeks to explain addictive behavior as a moral failing
Explains addiction as a fatal, progressive disease-the addict possesses a bad chemistry or disposition as. A disease that requires medical attention
Addiction is viewed as a symptom of underlying neurosis. Presumes that the addictive behavior has its roots in early experiences and relationships and the behavior is expressing unconscious, unresolved conflict
Includes all components off all other models (with exception of moral model). It explores interactions and intricacies of addictive disorders
Wrote the book "Conjoint Family Therapy", Developed the Human Validation Process Approach
One of the most influential non-Freudians, proposed that personality development evolves through systemic stages
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