STUDY FOR TEST 4

Tricuspid Valve
Bicuspid Valve
Aortic Valve
Pulmonary Valve
This muscle sepates the abdominal cavity and the thoracic cavity and is primarily responsible for the act of breathing
Diaphram
External Costal
Abdominal
Cardiac
The trachea and bronchi are held open by
Positive Air Pressure
Contraction of Smooth Muscles
Cartilaginous Rings
Negative Air Pressure
The correct sequence of vessels in the flow of blood is:
Heart - Arteries - Capillaries - Veins - Heart
Heart - Arteries - Veins - Capillaries - Heart
Heart - Veins - Capillaries - Arteries - Heart
A disorder in which the heart is unable to pump out all of the blood returned to it, resulting in edema of body
Arrhythmia
Congestive Heart Failure
Heart Attack
Myocardial Infarction
These heart chambers receive blood from the veins and pump it to the ventricles
Atria
Pulmonary Trunk
Aorta
Chordae tendinae
The trachea brances to form two air passages, the
Bronchioles
Alveolar ducts
Primary bronchi
Secondary bronchi
Impotence is a male disorder in which
Insufficient sperm cells are produced
An errection is not attainable
Complications result from a vasectomy
Treatment is unavailable
The most common cancer in females that has a high fatality rate unless treated early is
Cervical cancer
Uterine cancer
Breast Cancer
Vaginal cancer
Normal systemic blood pressure is often expressed as 120/80 mm of Hg. These numbers express
Diastolic/systolic blood pressures.
Systolic/diastolic blood pressures.
Arteriole/venule blood pressures.
Ventricular/atrial blood pressures.
Which part of the heart is labelled "A" in the diagram?
Left Ventricle
Right Atrium
Superior Vena Cava
Aorta
The source of the alkaline secretion released into the urethra and activating the sperm is
Bulbourethral glands.
Prostate gland.
Seminal vesicles.
Vas deferens.
Which important breathing pressure is a requirement for life and forces air into the lungs?
Atmospheric Pressure
Intrapleural Pressure
Intra-Aveolar Pressure
The sequence of tubes through which sperm pass to the urethra is:
Epididymis, Ejaculatory Duct, Vas Deferens
Vas Deferens, Epididymis, Ejaculatory Duct
Ejaculatory Duct, Epididymis, Vas Deferens
Epididymis, Vas Deferens, Ejaculatory Duct
The death of a portion of the heart muscle due to an obstruction of a coronary artery is called
Arrhythmia.
Congestive Heart Failure.
Pericarditis.
Myocardial Infarction.
Rhythmic contractions of the uterus and uterine tubes during female orgasm
Have no purpose
Help to transport sperm cells
Are necessary for pregnancy to occur
Are a built-in birth control mechanism
A disorder caused by long-term exposure to airborne irritants and characterized by rupture of the alveoli is
Asthma
Bronchitis
Emphysema
The Common Cold
Breathing is controlled by the respiratory center located in the
Cerebelllum
Medulla Oblongata and Pons
Midbrain and Medulla Oblongata
Cerebrum
This surrounds the heart and secretes serous fluid to reduce friction during contraction.
Pericardium
Myocardium
Endocardium
Ventricles
These are clumps of lymphatic tissue at the opening to the pharynx that are the sites of immune response
Tonsils
Epiglottis
Trachea
Bronchi
Severe illness caused by toxins produced by bacteria growth that is enhanced by the use of highly absorbent tampons is known as
Amenorrhea
Dysmenorrhea
Premenstrual Syndrome
Toxic Shock Syndrome
The type of muscle tissue forming the heart muscle is
Cardiac muscle tissue
Skeletal muscle tissue
Smooth muscle tissue
Menopause usually occurs between
45 and 55 years of age
35 and 45 years of age
55 and 65 years of age
10 and 13 years of age
A bacterial disease that destroys lung tissue, which is then replaced by fibrous connective tissue, and impairs gas exchange s
Tuberculosis.
Bronchitis.
Emphysema.
Pneumonia.
In order to produce viable sperm cells, the temperature of the testes must be about ____ degrees lower than the body temperature.
10
8
5
3
The sexually transmitted viral disease that attacks T-lymphocytes is
Genital Herpes
Genital Warts
AIDS
Chlamydia
At puberty, a primary oocyte in a primary follicle is stimulated to undergo the first meiotic division by the direct stimulation of
GnRH
Estrogen
Progesterone
FSH
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between air in the lungs and blood in the lungs is called
Pulmonary ventilation
External respiration
Internal respiration
Transpot of respiratory gases
The heart rate control center is located in the
SA node
AV node
Medulla Oblongata
Hypothalamus
Air-filled cavities in bones surrounding the nasal cavity are the
Conchae
Pharyngeal Tonsils
Paranasal Sinuses
None of the choices are correct
The pulmonary circuit carries blood too
All parts of the body except the lungs.
The lungs only.
The source of the alkaline, fructose-containing secretion released into the ejaculatory ducts is the
Bulbourethral glands
Prostate gland
Seminal vescicles
Vas deferens
Which part of the heart is labelled "B" in the diagram?
Left ventricle
Right atrium
Aorta
Superior Vena Cava
Match the part of the heart with it's function
LEFT :EFT ATRIUM - recieves "red" blood from lungs
RIGHT ATRIUM - recieves "blue" blood from body
RIGHT VENTRICLE - pumps "blue" blood to lungs
LEFT VENTRICLE - Pumps "red" blood to body
The upper respiratory tract includes the
Nasal cavity, pharynx, and bronchial tree
Nasal cavity, trachea,
Nasal cavity, pharynx, trachea, and lungs.
Nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx
Impulses that initiate heart contraction are spontaneously formed in the
Atroventricular bundle
Brain
Atrioventricular (AV) node
Sinoatrial (SA) node
These supply a constant supply of blood to the heart muscle itself
Coronary arteries
Pulmonary arteries
Vena cava
Purkinje fibers
The ballooning of a portion of an artery because of a weak spot in its wall is called a/an
Atherosclerosis
Arteriosclerosis
Aneurysm
Phlebitis
Each sperm cell contains
23 chromosomes
23 pairs of chromatids
23 pairs of chromosomes
46 chromosomes
The cartilaginous flap that prevents food from entering the larynx is the
False vocal cords
Superior esophageal sphincter
Glottis
Epiglottis
The process of gas exchange in the lungs and in body tissues is by
Diffusion
Active Transport
Osmosis
Air pressure
Rupture of a mature follicle at ovulation is stimulated by
A rapid increase in estrogen
A rapid increase in FSH
A rapid increase in LH
A decline in estrogen
The most common cancer of reproductive organs in males is
Testicular cancer
Scrotal cancer
Prostate cancer
Penile cancer
Severe physical and emotional stress following ovulation and prior to menstruation is known as
Amenorrhea
Dysmenorrhea
Premenstrual Syndrome
Toxic Shock Syndrome
Select the sexually transmitted disease not caused by a bacterium
Syphilis
Chlamydia
Genital Herpes
Gonorrhea
The organ containing the vocal cords is the
Pharynx
Larynx
Glottis
Epiglottis
Sperm and testosterone are produced by the
Seminal vesicles
Testes
Adrenal glands
Bulbourethral glands
The passageway that serves both the respiratory and digestive systems is the
Larynx
Trachea
Pharynx
Esophagus
Gas exchange in the lungs occurs between blood in capillaries and air in
Bronchioles
Alveolar ducts
Aveoli
Secondary bronchi
This hormone is produced by the corpus luteum after ovulation and directly promotes the development and maintenance of the uterine lining
Progesterone
Prolactin
Oxytocin
FSH
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