Abdomen 14/15 retake

1.. What is false about the arcuate line

A. Lies below the umbilicus

B. Is made up by the lower end of the aponeurosis of the transverse abdominis muscle

C. Is seen on the posterior surface of the anterior wall of the abdominal cavity

D. Makes the inferior border of the posterior lamina of the rectus sheath

E. All above are true

2. On the posterior surface of the anterior wall of the abdominal cavity you cannot find

3. In the rectus sheath you cannot find

A. Transversalis abdominis muscle

B. Anterior rami of six lower intercostals nerves

C. Superior epigastric vessels

D. Inferior epigastric vessels

E. You can find all above

4. What is true about the deep inguinal ring

A. Is located medially to the inferior epigastric vessels

B. Is located medially to the lateral umbilical fold

C. Is located in the medial inguinal fossa

D. Is limited by the conjoin ligament

E. All above are false

4. What is true about the deep inguinal ring (correct)

A. Is located laterally to the inferior epigastric vessels

B. Is located laterally to the lateral umbilical fold

C. Is located in the lateral inguinal fossa

5. The superficial inguinal ring is margined by – choose false answer

A. Posterior: the reflected ligament

B. Medial: medial crus of the external oblique abdominis

C. Anterior: the external oblique abdominis muscle intercrural fibers

D. Lateral: lateral crus of the external oblique muscle

E. All above are true

6. The walls of the inguinal canal – indicate the wrong answer

A. Posterior: the transversalis fascia

B. Superior: the internal oblique abdominis muscle (aponeurosis)

C. Anterior: the external oblique abdominis muscle (aponeurosis)

D. Inferior: the inguinal ligament

E. All above are true

7. What is false about the greater omentum

A. Is attached to the greater curvature of the stomach

B. Is attached to the transverse colon

C. Contains gastrocolic ligament

D. Limits lesser sac

E. All above are true

8. Epiploic foramen is margined by

8. Epiploic foramen is margined by (correct)

A. Superior: caudate lobe of the liver

B. Inferior: the first upper part of duodenum

C. Anterior: hepatoduodenal ligament

D. Posterior: IVC

11. Which is not a tributary of the inferior vena cava

14. On the liver

A. Caudate lobe is limited by the ligamentum teres

B. Papillary process lies on the quadrate lobe

C. Kidneys impression lies on the left lobe

D. Falciform ligament lies on the parietal surface

E. All above are false

15. What is false about the gallbladder(multiple)

A. Its fundus is covered by the peritoneum

B. Is supplied by the branch of the right hepatic artery

C. Is drained by the right hepatic vein cystic duct, right portal vein)

D. Is innervated by the hypogastric plexus (coeliac plexus and vagus n.)

E. All above are true

17. The jejunal artery

A. Is a branch of the celiac trunk

B. Is a branch of the superior mesenteric artery

C. Arises on the right side

D. Supplies duodenum

E. Supplies large intestine

18. The jejunal artery (correct)

A. Is a branch of the superior mesenteric artery

C. Arises on the left side

d. Supplies the jejunum

E. Supplies small intestine

20. Which of the following elements is not a ligament of the liver

21. The celiac plexus contains

A. Small double celiac ganglions

B. Small double aortic-renal ganglions

C. Small double superior mesenteric ganglions

D. Big double aortic-renal ganglions

E. All above are false

Abdomen 14/15 retake

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