GEOGRAPH 220 Quiz 4

According to the textbook, western Europe includes all of the following subregions EXCEPT:
Central Europe.
North Europe, except Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia.
South Europe.
West Europe, except the former East Germany.
The entire European region is one giant _____________ extending off the Eurasian continent.
atoll
peninsula
Archipelago
island
The climate that dominates in northwestern Europe is the:
Humid continental climate.
North Atlantic climate.
temperate midlatitude climate.
Mediterranean climate.
What climate type dominates eastern Europe and consists of hot summers and long, cold winters?
Temperate midlatitude
Humid continental
North Atlantic European
Mediterranean
Forests in Europe are intensively managed forests and now regenerating on abandoned farmland.
True
False
Most of Europe's largest rivers are too shallow to accommodate transport vessels.
True
False
The collective term used to refer to the group of countries that includes Bulgaria, Croatia, Serbia, Slovenia, and others is ________________.
the Balkans
The Bosporus and the Dardanelles
Eastern Europe
the Philippines
The newest members of the European Union are former Communist countries with overall lower standards of living and higher unemployment rates than the countries of western Europe.
True
False
Rules and standards that apply to the countries of the European Union tend to influence people and businesses in those countries only.
True
False
Which of the following best describes the European Mediterranean climate?
Wet summers; dry winters
Blistering summers; freezing winters
monsoon-laden summers; arctic winters
Warm, dry summers; rainy, mild winters
The North Atlantic Drift is the easternmost end of:
El Niño.
Plate tectonic activity.
The Gulf Stream.
The Jet Stream.
Europe's largest port is:
Oslo.
Paris.
Rotterdam
London.
The peninsula shared by Portugal and Spain is:
The Balkans.
Scandinavia.
Montenegro.
Iberia.
Europe's moderate climate is largely due to the:
atmospheric cooling effects of volcanic eruptions in Scandinavia.
Climate-moderating effects of the large bodies of water that surround it.
Presence of numerous mountain ranges in its landmass.
Gulf Stream and the Jet Stream.
Which of the following crops is NOT grown in Europe's Mediterranean climate?
Olives
Corn
citrus
wheat
The economic core of Europe is located where the Rhine River meets the:
Tyrrhenian Sea.
North Sea
Mediterranean Sea.
Atlantic Ocean.
The highest and most central part of the major European mountain range is known as the:
Pyrenees.
Balkans.
Urals.
Alps.
The coastal zones of the North European Plain are best described as:
Arid.
Tropical.
populous.
poverty-stricken.
In addition to industrial sites, cities, and transport spaces, what is the dominant land cover throughout Europe?
Glacial rock and sandy soils
Crops and pasture grass
Taiga forests and steppe lands
tundra and subtropical forests
Which is true of Europe's largest mountain chain?
It covers almost the entire continent.
It is almost insignificant in size.
It stretches predominantly in an east-west direction.
It stretches predominantly in a north-south direction.
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