MIS 4330 CHAPTER 12 QUIZ

Rapid ad hoc data became unnecessary in the quick-response decision-making environment.
True
False
The Internet is the repository for distributed data.
True
False
Current distributed database management system (DDBMS) are subject to some problems, such as the complexity of management and control.
True
False
One of the advantages of a distributed database management system (DDBMS) is that the data is located near the site with the least demand.
True
False
One of the advantages of a distributed database management system (DDBMS) is growth facilitation.
True
False
One of the advantages of a distributed database management system (DDBMS) is security.
True
False
Distributed processing does not require a distributed database, and a distributed database does not require distributed processing.
True
False
A fully distributed database management system (DBMS) must perform all the functions of a centralized DBMS, and it must handle all necessary functions imposed by the distribution of data and processing.
True
False
A transaction processor (TP) is the software component residing on each computer that stores and retrieves data located at the site.
True
False
In the single-site processing, single-site data (SPSD) scenario, all processing must be done on the end user's side of the system.
True
False
Distribution transparency is supported by a distributed data dictionary.
True
False
Distributed database systems do not require complex mechanisms to manage transactions and ensure the database's consistency and integrity.
True
False
A distributed database is composed of several parts known as database _____.
Partitions
Fragments
Sections
Parts
Distributed processing does not require:
Database processing functions to be distributed to all data storage sites.
Multiple sites to share processing chores.
An existing distributed database.
A network of interconnected components.
A database management system needs _____ to prepare the data for presentation to the end user or to an application program.
Concurrency control
Formatting
Security
I/O interface
In theory, a(n) _____ can be an independent centralized database management system with proper interfaces to support remote access from other independent database management systems in the network.
Transaction processor
Application processor
Data processor
Transaction manager
A _____ distributed database system will support different database management systems (DBMS) that may even support different models running under different computer systems.
Fully homogeneous
Heterogeneous
Fully heterogeneous
Homogeneous
A DDBMS is subject to which of the following restrictions?
All database processing must be done at a single site.
Multiple instances of the same database should be integrated over a network.
Rapid ad hoc data access is not possible.
Remote data access is provided on a read-only basis.
_____ transparency allows a physically dispersed database to be managed as though it were centralized.
Failure
Distribution
Performance
Transaction
_____ transparency allows data to be updated simultaneously at several network sites.
Failure
Distribution
Performance
Transaction
_____ transparency is the highest level of transparency. The end user or programmer does not need to know that a database is partitioned.
Local mapping
Fragmentation
Performance
Location
_____ transparency exists when the end user or programmer must specify the database fragment names but does not need to specify where these fragments are located.
Local mapping
Fragmentation
Transaction
Location
The _____ guarantees that if a portion of a transaction operation cannot be committed, all changes made at the other sites participating in the transaction will be undone to maintain a consistent database state.
Coordinator protocol
two-phase commit protocol (2PC)
DO-UNDO-REDO protocol
Write-ahead protocol
_____ fragmentation allows a user to break a single object into two or more segments, or fragments.
Data
Vertical
Horizontal
Request
_____ fragmentation refers to the division of a relation into subsets of tuples.
Data
Vertical
Horizontal
Mixed
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