CHAPTER 2.2

The world's most populous native language spoken by the majority of Chinese is called as ….........................

It is the only Asian country that has been governed bu an uninterrupted plüralist parliamentary regime since its establishment. What is the federal and pluralistic democratic country (sub-continent) that hosts of the different ethnic linguistic communities crowds in excess of fifty million (as Bengali, Telugu, Tamil, Punjabi, Marattha) and to host spoken hundreds of languages and dialects?

Arabic, Aramaic (living dialects Syriac / Süryanice and Assyrian / Asurca), Hebrew (İbranice), Abyssinian (Habeşçe/Amharca) are in the common linguistic features. The origin language of this family was Akkadian. The Phoenician was a dead language in this family (no longer speaks today); but the Arabic-Hebrew-Greek-Latin-Cyrillic letters evolved from the Phoenician alphabet. All these relative languages with their common linguistic features in the Middle East are called as ....................... language family.

Ethnologue list is the most reliable source for the prevalence of the language, providing serious and careful information. (www.ethnologue.com) According to the list, ten languages top of the list (over 120 million) in the mother tongue are these: Chinese, ............................, English, Arabic, Hindi, Bengali, Portuguese, ......................., Japanese, Swahili. Turkey Turkish, is located in the group of nine languages that each one consisting of 70-90 million speakers. (15th and 23rd rows)

Slavic language family includes Bosniac, Serbian, Croatian, Slovenian, Czech, Slovak, Polish, Macedonian, Bulgarian, Ukrainian and Russian. Orthodox Slavs use the................................. alphabet; on the other hand both Muslim Bosniacs, Pomaks and Catholic Slovene, Croatian, Czech, Slovak, Polonaise use the Latin alphabet.

Malaya languages are spoken in all the belt islands on the Indian-Pasific oceans, from Madagascar to Malenesia. One of the Malayan languages: Bahasia …………….. is the most populous (more than 200 million) and the common language of the multilingual …………………. . This country is also most populous (224 of 255 million) Muslim country in the World. (This language is also written in Latin letters such as Vietnam, Philippine and Malaysian.)

The Philippines is an archipelago where 110 million people live. The Philippines, as “believe in Catholic and can speak English" of the majority, because of remaining for centuries under the Spaniard and the US colonial dominion system, has undergone an identity change rarity in Asia as compared to other continents. (Word of “Manila” in the native language means: the flowering mangrove) What is the most widely common native and also official language of the Philippines?

Which of the language in Central (Inner) Asia is not a Turkic language, but one of the Persian languages?

…………………… is a successor all old linguistic reserve belongs to the Fertile Crescent (Babylon-Aramaic); it has become as a dominant Samitic language in the tricontinents sunny belt.

In alphabetic form of writing, symbols represent units of sound (…………………..). Arabic, Devanagari (Hindi), Roman (Latin), Cyrillic, Armenian, Hellenic alphabets have used for a long time. Despite there being just 26 Latin letters in the English language there are 44 unique sounds, also known as …………………… The Turkish Latin alphabet consists of 29 letters, each of them retains its individual pronunciation at all times, because of one letter=one sound

The Indian world is the source of beliefs, the cradle of various worship ritual. Ancient god stories are based on thousands of years of oral knowledge; it is kept alive by various kinds of ceremonies, behavior, sufi-mystic (esoteric) mentality. In the Indian world, oral religious narrative tradition is the longest-lived in the world; it has four thousand years of continuity. It has inspired the wisdom of the Middle East and the Far East. Which is not one of the belief that originated in India? (It is specific to Japanese.)

The three main Buddhism widespread: Mahayana Buddhism in China, Korea and Japan, Theraveda Buddhism in Indochina and Sri Lanka, Tibetan Buddhism in Tibet and Mongolia. In which country Dalai Lama is revered as the leader of both Buddhist belief-people and (the president of) government? (Photo: 13-storey Potala Palace and Monastery Complex in Lhasa city. “Potala” means “Buddha’s hill” in Sanskrit.)

Which country has undergone her historical cultural identity rarity change in the Asia-Pasific, as “believe in Catholic and can speak English" of the majority, because of remaining for centuries under the Spaniard and the US colonial dominion system?

The Abrahamic monotheistic religions emerged in the Middle East, both Christianity and Islam found believing followers primarily in the West White World, after some time has been effective in India and the Far East. The Holy Quran is God's primary source of Islamic theology. In Christianity's holy book "The Bible, Evangelium / Gospel" is very valuable. What are the meaning of the words: "Qur’an" and "Bible"?