Anatomy
Anatomy Mastery Quiz
Test your knowledge of human anatomy with our comprehensive quiz designed for students, educators, and anyone interested in the intricate workings of the human body.
With 25 engaging multiple-choice questions, you will cover:
- Muscle fun
ctions and injuries - Anatomical locations and structures
- Common clinical scenarios
The neck triangle was limited by sternocleidomastoid muscle on the backside, posterior belly of digastric muscle from above, superior belly of omohyoid muscle in front. What is the name this triangle?
Omo-tracheal
Submandibular
Omo-clavicular
Carotid
Omo-trapezoid
Due to the presence of a malignant tumor on the tongue, the patient should be removed it. Where is easy to find the lingual artery and ligate it?
In the carotid triangle
In the omo-subclavian triangle
In the Pirogov’s triangle
In the omo-tracheal triangle
In the omo- trapezoid triangle
Due to work injury a male 45 year old damaged the back area of the left elbow joint. OBJECTIVE: it’s difficult to extend a forearm. What muscles are probably damaged?
Brachioradialis, m. anconeus
Triceps brachii, m. anconeus
Biceps brachii
Biceps brachii, m. anconeus
Triceps brachii
The patient has an oblique inguinal hernia. Where is its gates?
In fossa supracystic
Laterally from the inferior epigastric artery
In femoral fossa
Medially from the inferior epigastric artery
In muscular lacuna
The patient cannot abduct upper extremity from the trunk. What muscle does not function good?
Teres major muscle
Infraspinatus muscle
Teres minor muscle
Latissimus dorsi
Deltoid
When the 15-year-old student does physical exercise, he suddenly feels pain in the hip joint during rotation of the lower limb inside. What muscle is damaged?
Piriform muscle
Obturator internus muscle
Obturator externus muscle
Gluteal medium muscle
Quadriceps
30-year-old man came to see the dentist with a complaining of the mastication disorder. The pain appeared when the jaw moved backward. Doctor diagnose the inflammation one of the masticatory muscle. What muscle is it?
Temporal (anterior fibers)
Temporal (posterior fibers)
Medial pterygoid
Lateral pterygoid
Masticatory muscle
The patient cannot move his fingers outward. What muscle does not function good?
Lumbrical muscles
Palmar interosseous
Dorsal interosseous
Superficial flexor digitorum
Deep flexor digitorum
The mother asked to the pediatrician about the fact that the head of her 1 year old child is turned to the left. What neck muscle is underdeveloped?
Sternocleidomastoid muscle -
Subcutaneous muscle
Digastric
Longus colli
Stylohyoid muscle
The patient has a deep transverse tibia damage of the lower third of the back surface. The dorsal surface of the foot is moved upwards. What ligament is damaged?
Achilles
Flexor digitorum longus
Long peroneus longus
Extensor digitorum longus
The posterior tibial muscle
Male 26 year old injured the upper third of the arm during working. It wasn’t revealed the bone damage during examination in the emergency room. There is no active extension of the forearm. What muscle is probably damaged?
Teres pronator muscle
Coracobrachial muscle
Biceps
Triceps brachii
Articular muscle of elbow
During the examination it was revealed that patient cannot put his lips together like a tube, cannot whistle, while laughing the corners of the mouth do not rise up, it’s observed transverse smile. Patient suffers for myopathy that is a hereditary disease with muscle dystrophiy. What muscle is atrophied?
Zygomatic major muscle
Cervical muscles
Risorius muscle
Orbicularis oris muscle
Masticatory muscle
The patient 18 years old who recovered from quinsy was complaining of health deterioration. During the examination it was revealed an abscess of the pharynx. What space of the neck must be penetrated by the surgeon during dissection of the abscess?
Previscerale space
Interaponeurotical space
Retrovisceral space
Pretracheal space
Suprasternal space
Scapular spine of the patient is protruding. What muscles have atrophied?
Supraspinatus, elevator muscle of scapula
Supraspinatus, infraspinatus
Infraspinatus, omohyoid muscle
Subscapularis, teres major muscle
Deltoid, teres minor muscle
During the examination the physician noted the asymmetry of patient’s face. The patient cannot wrinkle his brow, raise eyebrows, whistle, close the eyes completely, baring his teeth. What muscles do not function?
Calvarial
Masticatory
Mimic
Suprahyoid
Subcutaneous
Patient 26 years old fell and injured palmar surface of the hand. The deep wound of the medial side of the left hand with a muscle injury was revealed during the examination. The patient cannot do adduction and flexion of the little finger. What muscles are probably damaged?
Abductor pollicis brevis, m. Opponens policis
Opponens policis, m. Adductor policis
Flexor pollicis brevis, m. lumbricalis
Palmaris brevis, m. Abductor digiti minimi
Palmaris longus, m. Opponens policis
Patient 28 years old cut the front surface of the forearm 2 cm below the elbow, he is not able to rotate the hand inside. What muscle isn’t function?
Flexor pollicis longus
Pronator quadratus
Pronator teres
Flexor digitorum profundus
Supinator
A man 29 years old was delivered to the surgical clinic with a lacerated wound of right ischial area. The examination revealed a deep wound with muscle injury. When the patient lie on his stomach, he cannot raise his right leg, so the hip extension is difficult. What muscle isn’t function?
Tibialis anterior m
Gluteus maximus m
Quadriceps femoris m
Peroneus longus m
Triceps surae m
Child 7 years old cannot do shoulder abduction and raise it to a horizontal level, hand-to-face abduction is only by backside, with some shoulder abduction (the hand of "trumpeter"). What muscle doesn’t work?
Infraspinatus
Pectoralis major
Teres minor
Teres major
Deltoid
The patient complained of impossibility do adduction and abduction of fingers to the 3 finger in the metacarpophalangeal joint. Which muscle function is affected?
Lumbrical muscles
Intercostal muscles
Short flexor muscle of fingers
Long flexor muscle of fingers
Extensor muscle
During the active chin-ups doing a male felt a sharp pain in the back muscles. During examination there was a pain when he tried to raise up the limb, to do pronation or abduction. Which muscle function is affected?
Levator scapulae m
Latissimus dorsi m
Romboideus major m
Trapezius m
Subscapularis m
The patient has a dislocated shoulder joint with displacement of the humeral head anteriorly and upward. What muscle ligament is probably damaged?
Short head of the biceps
Long head of biceps
Deltoid
Long head of the triceps
Coracobrachialis
The victim has a gunshot wound of the axilla’s front wall. What muscles can be damaged?
Deltoid and coracobrachial muscles
Major and minor pectoral muscles
Biceps and brachial muscles
Serratus anterior and subscapularis muscles
Major and minor teres muscles
The athlete has rupture of Achilles tendon. What muscle is damaged?
Tibialis anterior
Triceps surae
Posterior tibial
Flexor digitorum longus
Long fibula
An athlete has pain along the sciatic nerve due to compression of its muscle, which passes through the greater sciatic foramen. What muscle was injured during exercise?
Internal obturator m
External obturator m
Psoas m
Iliac m
Piriform m
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