Renal Med Surg Section (20 questions)

A medical professional analyzing kidney health data, with visuals of kidneys and nephrology charts in the background, using a modern clinical setting.

Renal Med Surg Quiz

Test your knowledge on crucial renal medical-surgical concepts with our engaging quiz designed for healthcare professionals and students!

This 22-question quiz covers topics including chronic kidney disease, kidney stones, glomerulonephritis, and more. Gain insights, enhance your understanding, and prepare for real-world scenarios!

Multiple choice questions
Assess your knowledge of renal complications
Improve patient care skills

22 Questions6 MinutesCreated by TestingDoctor512

What complication of CKD is treated with erythropoietin

Anemia

HTN

Hyperkalemia

What is highest priority for kidney stone managment?

	Removal of stones	Pain Management	Exercise	Cognitive Therapy
Kidney

After lithotripsy, what would you report to provider ?

Hematuria

Painful urination

Fever and nausea

Back soreness

What are tamsulosin and terazosin used for?

Reduce urine output during diuretic phase of CKD

Relax ureters to pass the stone

Antibiotics for after kidney removal

What are intra-renal causes?

Contrast dyes and antibiotics

Acute glomerulonephritis

Kidney stones

Decreased cardiac output

AKI diuretic phase would likely see these lab changes?

Hypernatremia

Hyponatremia

Hyperkalemia

Hypokalemia

What meds lower k+?

Calcium gluconate

Bicarbonate

Insulin

Glucose

During hemodialysis, nurse evaluates patency of AVF by doing what action?

Palpate pulses distal to graft site

Auscultate a bruit at the site

Evaluate temperature and color of the graft

Assess the site for numbness or tingling

What is used to stage CKD ?

Total urine output

Degree of altered mental status

GFR

Lab values

What serum lab value indicates the patient CKD is getting worse?

Hyperkalemia

Decreased GFR

Decreased BUN

Decreased creatinine

Nephrotic syndrome has

Protein in urine

Generalized edema

Encouraged a low protein diet

Lithotripsy

Strain the urine, catch the stones, send info to urinalysis

Restrict fluid after surgery

Call provider if urine is blood tinged

Hematuria is expected

CKD patients should

Restrict Na+ 2-4g/ day

Expect 3-6 kg wt gain between dialysis runs

May have low serum ca+

Use kayexalate to remove high k+ levels

After peritoneal dialysis, what should you report to provider?

Cloudy drainage

Inflammed red pus on exit site

Glucose of 110

Urinary Diversions : What is expected?

Absent bowel movements

Mucus is normal

Red, swollen stoma

Stoma that is bruised and purple after surgery

Acute Glomerulonephritis : Ask patient what question

What is your urine output each day?

Have you been diagnosed with strep in last year?

How long have your eyes been swollen?

How much protein do you eat a day?

Post renal causes?

Kidney stones

Long-term NSAID use

Gi bleed

What causes low ca+ levels in AKI?

Vitamin D is increased due to high conversion rate

High protein intake

Lack of vitamin d conversion

Insulin shifts calcium back into the cells

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