Year4DD/Orthodontic I/Dr.Chum Mony/
Orthodontic Knowledge Challenge
Test your understanding of orthodontics with this engaging quiz! Designed for dental students and professionals, it covers a wide range of topics related to orthodontics, including anchorage, malocclusion, and facial types.
Key Features:
- 51 carefully crafted questions
- Multiple choice format for easy answering
- Scores to track your performance
51. If the upper and lower incisors are labially inclined in relation with each other, it is related to what type profile?
Concave
Convex
Straight
All are correct
52. Which among the following are horizontal planes?
I. FH plane
II. SN plane
III. axis of 1
IV. Occlusal plane
I, II , III and IV
I, II and III
I, II and IV
II, III and IV
I, III and IV
53. Arch dimensions can be measured with the use of?
Panorex
Photos
Study cast
Cephalometrics
None of the above.
54. Two or more teeth moving in opposite directions and pitted against each other is equal and opposite. The anchorage is what?
Simple
Stationary
Reciprocal
Reinforced
55. Which among the following are sources of extraoral anchorage?
anchorage?
I. cervical
II.Occipital
III. Cranial reciprocal
I, II, III and IV
I, II and III
I, III and IV
II, III and IV
II and III only
56. The anchorage distributed to both upper and lower jaws is?
Intramaxillary
Intermaxillary
Single
Compound
57. A criss cross elastic to correct posterior cross bite.?
Simple, reciprocal, intraoral, intermaxillary
Stationary, reciprocal, intraoral, intermaxillary
Multiple, reciprocal, intraoral, intramaxillary
All are corrects
58. Diastema closure of 2 central incisors by elastic traction, tipping the crowns together.?
Stationary, reciprocal, intraoral, intermaxillary
Simple, reciprocal, intraoral, intramaxillary
Simple, reciprocal, intraoral, intermaxillary
None
59. The nature of degree of resistance and displacement of an anatomic unit for the purpose of effective tooth movement.?
Active element
Anchorage
Tissue reaction
Retention
60. The anchorage utilizing the neck is?
Occipital
Cranial
Cervical
Facial
61. Resistance to tooth movement is related to the following:?
I. Alveolar bone
II. Basal bone
II. Basal bone
III. Teeth
IV. intercuspation of teeth
I, II, III and IV
I, II and III
I, II and IV
I, III and IV
II, III and IV
62. Source of intraoral anchorage:?
Musculature
Neck
Head
Occipital region
63. Which among the following are anchorage according to the number of units?
I. single
II. Compound
III. Intra maxillary
IV. reinforced
I, II, III and IV
I, II and III
I, II and IV
II, III and IV
III and IV
64. The anchorage in which the resistance of one or more dental units are utilized to move one or more opposing dental units.?
Simple
Stationary
Reciprocal
Reinforced
65. The anchorage in which the units situated in one jaw is used to effect tooth movement in the other jaw.?
Intramaxillary
Intermaxillary
Intraoral
Extraoral
66. It is described as very broad, short faces with square dental arches.?
Brachycephalic
Dolicocephalic
Mesocephalic
None of the choices
67. A mesocephalic face has a/an____ dental arch form?
Round
Narrow
Average
All are corrects
68. Predominant type of malocclusion seen in mixed dentition is?
Crowding
Anterior open bite
Class II division 1
All are corrects
69. Which among the following are variations in facial type?
I. oligocephalic
II. Brachycephalic
III. Dolicocephalic
IV. mesocephalic
I, II, III and IV
I, II and III
I, II and IV
II, II and IV
II and IV
70. A system of malocclusion that uses gnathostatic approach.?
Angle
Dewey-Anderson
Simon
Ackermann-Profitt
71. Unilateral mesiocclusion with zero over jet and overbite.?
Class III type 1 subd.
Class II type 2 subd
Class III type 3 subd
All are corrects
72. Neutroclusion with labioversion of maxillary centrals and buccoversions of mandibular 1st premolar.?
Class 1 type 2 & 3
Class 1 type 2 & 4
Class 1 type 2 & 5
All are corrects
73. Unilateral distoclusion with linguoversion of maxillary centrals and labioversion of lateral incisors?
Class II div 1 subd
Class II div 2 subd
Class II div 2
All are corrects
74. A supraverted mandibular premolar with respect to Frankfurt horizontal plane is said to be in?
A. contraction
B. abstraction
C. attraction
D. distraction
75. 75. A narrow maxillary arch with respect to midsagittal plane is said to be in?
Protraction
Retraction
Contraction
Distraction
76. Cleidocranial dysostosis:?
Inhibited growth of mandible
Micromandible
Abnormal resorption of deciduous dentition
Late eruption of permanent teeth
Mandibular dysostosis
77. Vogelgesicht:?
Inhibited growth of mandible
Micromandible
Abnormal resorption of deciduous dentition
Late eruption of permanent teeth
Mandibular dysostosis
78. Pierre-robin syndrome:?
Inhibited growth of mandible
Micromandible
Abnormal resorption of deciduous dentition
Late eruption of permanent teeth
Mandibular dysostosis
79. Treacher-collin syndrome?
Inhibited growth of mandible
Micromandible
Abnormal resorption of deciduous dentition
Late eruption of permanent teeth
Mandibular dysostosis
80. The following landmarks are used to determine the protrusiveness of the mandibular base in relation to the cranial base.?
Sella, nasion, supramentale
Sella, nasion, subspinale
Sella, orbitale, pogonion
None of the above
81. Angle tha determines the position of the most protrusive mandibular central incisor to the mandibular plane.?
ANB
SNA
SNB
Y-axis
None of the above.
82. The best alternative diagnostic aid in the absence of cephalometric headplate.?
Study cast
Radiograph
Facial photographs
All of the above.
83. Abnormal habit often known as a residuum of the finger sucking habit.?
Bruxism
Thumb sucking
Nail biting
Tongue thrusting
84. Word used in Orthodontics which means resistance to the displacement:?
Tipping
Rotation
Anchorage
Translation
85. Movement of teeth in which the crown and root moved in the samed direction.?
Rotation
Translation
Tipping
Combination of tipping and rotation
86. The bone resorption that follows hyalinization is:?
Frontal
Direct
Undermining
All are corrects
87. This type of force occurs when removable appliances are used.?
Continuous
Interrupted-continuous
Intermittent
Tipping
88. Abnormal lip activity is almost always associated with:?
Class II, div. 1
Class III
Class II Div. 2
Class
89. Treatment for developing anterior cross bite:?
Inclined plane
Tongue crib
Palatal crib
Verstibular screen
Tongue blade
90. Lip bumper is being used for:?
Lip biting
Cheek biting
Lip sucking
Lip biting and lip sucking
91. The sum of the widths of CDE is generally:?
Same as that of permanent successors
Greater than that of permanent successors
Less than that of permanent successors
Not related to that of permanent successors
92. An inhibited growth of the mandible due to ankylosis of the TMJ will result to:?
Cretinism
Amelia
Vogelgesicht
Paget’s disease
None of the above
93. System that describes the antero-posterior relationship of the maxilla and the mandible based on the position of the first permanent molar.?
Simon’s
Angle’s
Ackermann-Profitt’s
Lischer’s
94. Unilateral distoclusion with linguoversion of the maxillary central incisors is also known as:?
Class II Div. 2
Class II div. 2 subd
Class II div.
Class II Div. 1
95. Lower molar is distally positioned in relation to upper molar.?
Class I
Class II
Class III
All are corrects
96. Major growth mechanism of cranial vault?
Apposition
Interstitial
Desmocranium
Synchondrosis
97. As maxilla is translated downward and forward, bone is removed from __ surface?
Anterior
Posterior
Lateral
All are corrects
98. Which of the following are principal growth sites of mandible?
I. Posterior surface of ramus
II. Condyle
III. Coronoid process
IV. chin
I, II, III and IV
I, II and III
I, III and IV
II, III and IV
II and IV
99. Eruptive tooth movement begins when?
Crypt is present
Nolla’s stage 5
Root begins to form
Nolla’s stage 8
None of the above.
100. Incisor liability:?
Difference between deciduous and permanent incisors , the result of which is positive.
Difference between deciduous and permanent incisors, the result of which is negative
Difference between primate and leeway space
Difference between interdental and primate space
101. Distal step terminal plane results to:?
Class I
Class II
Class III
All are corrects
102. Changes in facial growth in adult.?
Facial skeleton changes greater than soft tissue profile
Shortening of nose
Flattening of lips
All of the above.
103. Intrauterine molding may lead to…?
Mandibular prognathism
Maxillary deficiency
Anterior open bite
Maxillary protrusion
104. Hapsburg family has a strong genetic influence on__?_
Retruded maxilla
Retruded mandible
Overgrowth maxilla
Protruded mandible
105. Hyalinized areas:?
Necrotic or cell free area
Presence of osteoclast
With cellular elements
With macrophages
106. Force level declines steadily to zero between activations.?
Continuous
Interrupted
Intermittent
None of the above
107. Two forces equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.?
Moment
Couple
Center of rotation
Center of resistance
108. Posterior crossbite during mixed dentition can be treated by?
Extraction
Expansion
Chin cap
Regaining space
Space maintainer
109. The best time to influence growth is during the time of greatest change, they are best treated, that is before and during puberty.?
First statement is true, the second statement is false
First statement is false, the second statement is true
Both statements are true
Both statements are false
110. Initial ossification of these bones preceeded peak growth in boys.?
Hook of hamate
Ulna and radius
Pisiform
Metacarpals and metatarsals
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