Social Welfare Exam

The term "Social Welfare" has one very clear and agreed-upon definition
True
False
Underlying social welfare are core Canadian values, such as compassion, collective responsibility and a fundamental belief in the ___________ of all people
Social equality
Happiness
Fitness
Goodness
In class, we defined social welfare under (3) main headings. Which of the following was NOT one of those headings?
Concept
System
Location
Field/Discipline
Each of the 10 domains covered by the indicators of well-being in Canada (IWC) uses 3 types of indicators to measure the characteristics of, or changes in, the wellbeing of Canadians. What are the 3 types of indicators?
Learning, work, leisure
Status, life events, key influences
Security, environment, health
Concept, system, discipline
Of the 10 domains covered by the IWC, Chappell (2014) highlights 5 that the social welfare system is most likely to address. Which of the following is NOT one of the key domains?
Work
Financial security
Family Life
Environment
Chappell (2014) defines a human need as a "necessary condition or requirement of human development that if not met will result in serious _______, _______ or _______ harm"
Public, private, voluntary
Physical, psychological, social
Financial, service-based, tangible
Early, transitional, interventionist
To deter folks from accessing government assistance, a residual approach ensures that help is targeted, meagre and short term
True
False
Social policy makers are elected government officials who make the laws, legislation and policies related to social programs. Social policy makers have to:
Identify the issue or problem for which a policy is needed
Clarify which conditions need to change to address the issue or problem
Identify and clarify what they hope to accomplish by creating a policy
All of the above
Chappell (2014) identifies 3 main functions that volunteer agencies fulfill. What are they?
To do good works, advocacy, mediation
To provide food, shelter, clothing
To spread the word of God, eliminate poverty, build schools
To distinguish between the deserving and the undeserving poor, monitor service-users, prevent people from taking advantage of social welfare programs
The Federal Government provides free mental heath services for all Canadians
True
False
There are 4 main types of income security programs. Which of the following is NOT one of them?
Targeted cash transfers
Tax relief measures
Contributory programs
Food banks
Social welfare programs that provide food or shelter (ex. Soup kitchens, homeless shelters) are providing citizens with which type of support?
Residual
Tangible goods
Direct client services
Research
For a social condition to be considered a social problem, it must meet 3 criteria. Which of the following is NOT on of them?
At least 10 Canadians have died as a result
A large enough segment of the population agree that the condition is undesirable
Has widespread negative impacts
Sparks a collective response aimed at correcting the situation
During the Early Phase, the government was heavily involved in the welfare of Canadians
True
False
A(n) _______ approach to social welfare provision views government assistance as a last resort
Institutional
Residual
Social Investment
Tax Relief
Leonard Marsh's report (1943) prioritized 3 main programs. Which of the following was NOT one of those programs?
Children's allowences to help with the cost of raising a child
National health insurance
Free psychotherapy for Canadians
Old age pension scheme
Parent support groups or peer counselling for seniors are examples of programs focused on building social capital
True
False
An institutional approach to social welfare provision is most commonly associated with a conservative political ideology
True
False
Leonard Marsh's 3 main program recommendations in his report (1943) were accepted and implemented
True
False
Chappell (2014) defines social agencies as "formally structured organizations in the public and voluntary sectors whose main objective is to:
Make a profit"
Meet human needs"
Solve world hunger"
Advocate for children"
A social agency's strategic framework determines how it will approach the development of
Goals, mission statement and vision
Direct services
Indirect services
Administration
The Drug Abuse Resistance Education program, which is a substance abuse prevention education program for elementary school student in Canada, is an example of:
Residential services
Primary prevention
Secondary prevention
Tertiary prevention
Person-in-enviroment perspective considers the complex relationship between _______ and their _______
People, animals
Parents, children
Individuals, environment
Individuals, service providers
The majority of unpaid caregivers in Canada are women
True
False
Approximately 70% of social service workers in Canada work in child protection agencies
True
False
Which of the following is the best example of a mandatory volunteer?
A mother who volunteers at her child's school
A Christian man who volunteers at his church
A high school student in Ontario completing their 40 hours of service
A college student volunteering in their field to gain relevant experience
Caregiver strain can negatively impact both the caregiver and the person receiving care
True
False
According to research discussed in class, most Canadians report viewing immigration as:
A problem
An opportunity
Insignificant
All of the above
Which of the following is NOT one of the 3 pillars of Canadian immigration?
To increase Canada's population
To reunite families
To protect refugees
To meet the needs of the economy
What are the 3 stages of settlement?
Adaptation, acclimatization, communication
Fear, comfort, acceotance
Alienation, adaptation, integration
Acclimatization, adaptation, integration
A white woman shouts a racial slur at a black man in a grocery store. What form of racism is this?
Systemic racism
Cultural racism
Individual racism
Ethnic racism
In class we described ethnic enclaves as:
Any school where most of the students belong to the same ethnic group
Neighbourhoods where at least 30% of the population belongs to the same ethnic group
A country, like Canada, with a large population of recent immigrants
None of the above
In Canada's immigration history, the "Chinese head tax" was intended to:
Restrict chinese immigrants from entering Canada
Encourage Chinese immigrants to come to Canada
Count the Chinese people entering Canada for data collection purposes
There was no such thing as the "Chinese head tax" in Canada
According to the video "Welcome to Canada" what fraction of people in Canada are immigrants?
1 in 100
1 in 1000
1 in 5
1 in 20
According to the video "Systemic Racism" what percentage of Canada's federal prison population is made up of Black and Indigenous poeples?
99%
Roughly 10%
0.05%
Nearly 40%
An anti-oppressive approach to social work practice views an immigrant client as:
Different from the worker and mainstream population
A fellow human being and citizen
A person "in need"
A dependent
Most social agencies share 6 key functions. Which of the following is NOT one of those functions?
Service delivery
Public relations
Family life
Funding
The overrepresentation of Indigenous children in the child welfare system is an example of:
Systemic racism
Media racism
Individual racism
Ethnic racism
Providing individual, couples and family counselling are all examples of work at which level of practice?
Primary
Micro
Secondary
Macro
The social economy sector aims to put _____ before _____
People, profits
Profits, people
Individuals, society
Society, indivduals
Which best describes the state of government's involvement in the welfare of Canadians during the Early Phase?
The government was minimally involved
The government was not involved
The government was heavily involved
The government was no longer involved
The transitional phase was characterized by social movements and social reform
True
False
According to the duty to report law, who has the legal duty to report concerns about a child?
Teachers
Parents
Social Workers
Everyone
Universal programs serve only those deemed to be particularly vulnerable to social or economic hardships
True
False
Social welfare programs can be divided into two broad categories: Income security programs and social services
True
False
The term 60’s scoop refers to
The drastic acceleration of Indigenous children put in foster care in 1960’s
The beginning of social welfare in Canada in the 1960's
The report written by Leonard Marsh in the 1960's
The privatization of social assistance in the 1960's
According to Dr. Tarasuk’s research, Canada's primary response to Food insecurity continues to be
Food Charity (food banks)
Lowering grocery costs
Financial assistance
Canada does not have a response
Which of the following is considered an individual factor leading to poverty?
Death of the breadwinner
Systemic racism
Barriers to education
Inflation
During the 60’s scoop Indigenous children were placed in Indigenous homes in an attempt to preserve their culture
True
False
In class we discussed the 4 social dimensions of connectedness. Which of the following is NOT one of them?
Social Support
Social Networks
Social Engagement
Social Policy
According to UNICEF, the true measure of nation’s standing is how well it attends to its:
Children
Elderly
Poor
Marginalized
Burnout and lower pay are two of the challenges associated with working in the social services field
True
False
An “impairment perspective” views disability as a _____ originating in the _____
Problem, individual
Problem, society
Opportunity, individual
Opportunity, society
The UNCRC has four basic principles, which of the following is NOT one of those principles?
Participation
Non-Discrimination
Best Interest of the Child
Adequate Parenting
A parent that refuses to take their child to the doctor to address a serious medical concern is committing an act of omission
True
False
Caregiver strain does not negatively impact the person receiving care
True
False
The residual approach to welfare provision views government assistance as a last resort
True
False
The Social Model on disability advocates for change in society rather than in the individual
True
False
The truth and reconciliation’s 94 calls to actions have been divided into 6 main themes. Which of the following is NOT one of these themes?
Recreation
Child Welfare
Health
Education
The last Federally funded residential school closed in the province of _____ in the year _____
Saskatchewan, 1996
Saskatchewan, 1964
Manitoba, 1964
Manitoba, 1996
The Truth and Reconciliation Commission’s first 5 calls to action are aimed at the child welfare system
True
False
Which of the following best describes the “dark figure of crime”
Cases that go unnoticed or unreported
Cases that involve child abuse
Cases that involve death
Cases that can not be solved
What does One Vision, One Voice aim to do?
Address over representation of black families in Canada’s child welfare system
Address mental health issues in the workplace
Address homelessness in urban areas
Address cases of child abuse and neglect
According to Dr. Evan Stark, what is the leading context in which children are abused?
Domestic violence
Alcohol/Drug Abuse
Poverty
Mental Illness
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