Euro Chapter 3

Which of the following best describes Ulrich Zwingli?

Predestination

Church tradition and Scripture held equal weight.

Whatever lacked literal support in Scripture was neither believed nor practiced

Church tradition trumped all.

The Church practice that upset Martin Luther and caused him to revolt was

The selling of indulgences.

Simony.

Nepotism.

Pluralism.

How did the closing of monasteries and convents affect upper-class women?

Families were forced to take over the care and support of women who had no productive role.

Upper-class women were able to participate in art and literature, which were denied to them in the convent.

Marriage became virtually the only occupation for upper-class women.

Upper-class women were freed from the numerous restraints of convent life.

John Calvin rejected the idea of free will because he believed it would

Undermine the need for Christ.

Undermine the idea of human sinfulness

Eliminate the idea of the divine right of kings.

Detract from the sovereignty of God.

What title was awarded to Henry VIII by Pope Leo X?

Gentleman of the Privy Chamber

The Boss of the Cross

Defender of the Faith

Holy Roman Emperor

The Peace of Augsburg represented the end of Charles V's hopes to

Contain French aggression in the Rhineland

Regain his title as Holy Roman Emperor.

Restore Catholicism in all parts of the Holy Roman Empire

Defeat the Turks in Hungary

Which of the following best describes Martin Luther's doctrine of salvation?

Salvation came through God's predestined selection of those he chose to save.

Salvation came through the performance of the Holy Sacraments.

Salvation came through faith alone as a free gift of God's grace.

Salvation came through faith in God and works that demonstrated that faith

Luther's reforms spread rapidly, in part because the Holy Roman Empire was

Made up of hundreds of independent states

Made up of numerous republics

Ethnically and socially homogenous

Ruled by a powerful central government

Despite his break from Rome, Henry VIII

Was afraid he would never have excellent Italian food again; however, he remembered a terrific takeout place just outside Hampton Court that delivered - it's good to be the king!

Remained decidedly conservative in his religious beliefs and Catholic teaching remained prominent

Allowed Ireland and Scotland to remain Catholic.

Remained friends with the pope in hope of a political alliance against France.

Which of the following were seen as a threat to good order by the political authorities?

Catholics

Anabaptists

Calvinists

Lutherans

Which of the following resulted from Martin Luther's nailing his Ninety-Five Theses to the door of the Castle Church in Wittenberg?

Henry VIII hosted a jousting tournament in Luther's honor.

Luther became famous overnight and German officials began official proceedings against him.

John Calvin assumed the role of chief Protestant leader and rallied believers to Luther's aid.

German peasants staged a revolt in solidarity with Luther's ideas.

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