SPM Dally Test Day 07

All are indicators for the assessment of the nutritional program except

A concept directed against prevention of risk factors of coronary artery disease is

In a community, the specificity of ELISA is 99% and sensitivity is 99%. The prevalence of the disease is 5/ 1000. Then, the positive predictive value of the test is

In a village of 1 lakh population, among 20,000 exposed to smoking, 200 developed cancer, and among 40,000 people unexposed, 40 developed cancer. The relative risk of smoking in the development of cancer is

A person wants to visit a malaria endemic area of low level chloroquine resistant falciparum malaria. The best chemoprophylaxis is

A 35 year old male suffering from sudden onset of high grade fever. On malarial slide examination, all stages of the parasite are seen with schizonts of 20 microns size with 14-20 merozites per cell and yellow brown pigment. The diagnosis is

A child after consuming food in a party complains of vomiting and diarrhoea within 1-5 hours. The diagnosis is

Culex tritaenorrhyncus transmits

For the disposal of hospital refuse, the bag made with cadmium is not used because incineration of the bag causes poisonous toxic fumes evolution. The colour of the bag is

Berkesonian bias refers to

A 10 year old boy following a road traffic accident presents to the casualty with contaminated wound over the left leg. He has received his complete primary immunization before preschool age and received a booster of DT at school entry age. All of the following can be done except

A malarial survey is conducted in 50 villages having a population of one lakh. Out of 20000 slides examined, 500 turned out to be malaria positive. The annual parasite incidence is

For a typhoid endemic country like India, the immunization of choice is:

Kallu, a 22 year old male had an outing with his friends and developed fever of 38.5 degree C, diarrhoea and vomiting following eating chicken salad. 24 hours back. Two of his friends developed the same symptoms. The diagnosis is

True about simple randomization is

In a normal distribution curve, the True statement is

On prescription of oral pills to the user, the health worker will ask about the following EXCEPT

A patient of paucibacillary tuberculoid leprosy completed 6 months of multidrug therap;y. The response to therapy is good but the lesion is not healed completely. According to the WHO criteria, which of the following should be done?

General fertility rate is a better measure of fertility than the crude birth rate because the denominator includes

A patient with sputum positive pulmonary tuberculosis is on ATT for the last 5 months but the patient is still positive for AFB in the sputum. This case refers to

Under the baby friendly hospital initiative program, all of the following can be done EXCEPT

22) All are direct causes of maternal mortality EXCEPT

23. In a group of 100 children, the weight of a child is 15 kg. The standard error is 1.5 kg. Which one of the following is TRUE

24. Malaria incidence in a village in the year 2000 is 30,500,410,160,270,210,300,350,4000,430,480,540. Which of the following is the best indicator for assessment of malaria incidence in that village by the epidemiologist?

25. A group tested for a drug shows 60% improvement as against a standard group showing 40% improvement. The best test to test the significance of result is :

26. To prevent KFD which of the following is not used:

27. A test was done to compare serum cholesterol levels in obese and non-obese women. The test for signigicance of difference is :

28. In crude death rate the population is taken as on

29. In a population of pregnant female, Hb is estimated on 100 women with standard deviation of lgm %. The standard error is :

31. The median of values 2,5,7,10,10,13,25 :

32. The incidence of malaria in an area is 250,300,320,300,5000,200,350. The best value to give idea of incidence in past 7 years :

33. A women is exposed to multiple sex partners has 5 times increased risk for - CaCx The attributable risk is :

34. Systolic BP of a group of person follows normal distribution curve . The mean BP is 120 . The values above 120 are:

35. In ICDS the requirement in pregnant females is :

36. According to the WHO criteria, anaemia in infants of 6 months age is defined as Hb less than :

37. Human development index includes A/E :

38. Burden of disease is best detected by:

40. Post exposure prophylaxis is given in A/E

41. Sentinel surveillance done in India for A/E

42. True about case control study A/E

43. The socioeconomic status of community is best indicated by

44. The death rate of 2 countries can be best demonstrated by

5. Calculate IMR if in a population of 100000 there are 3000 live births in a year and 150 infant deaths in the same year:

46. Leprosy eradication programme is best evaluated by :

48. Presumptive treatment of malaria in a chloroquine resistant area:

49. In a negative skewed deviation, TRUE statement is :

50. A mother is HBs Ag positive at 32 weeks of pregnancy. What should be given to the newborn to prevent neonatal infection.

51. InRNTCP what is the schedule for sputum examination after beginning the chemotherapy, in category I patients :

52. With the use of DMPA contraceptive, the side effects are all of the following EXCEPT:

53. The time interval between the primary and secondary case is :

54. True morbidity in a population can be calculated by :

55. In a plague epidemic all of the following are done to control it, EXCEPT:

56. Best indicator for monitoring of syphilis treatment is I

57. Case fatality rate indicates :

59. The drug of choice for chemoprophylaxis in contacts of a patient of pneumonic plague is :

60. The National Population Policy 2001 aims to achieve net reproduction rate of 1 by the year.

61. If a biochemical test gives the same reading for a sample on repeated testing, it is inferred that the measurement is

62.The commonest cause of maternal mortality in India is :

63.All of the following statements about rheumatic fever/ heart disease epidemiology in India are true except:

64. All of the following statements are true about DPT vaccine except.

65. The preferred public health approach to control non- communicable diseases is:

66. All of the following are true for occupational lead poisoning except:

67. In Community Needs Assessment approach as part of the Reproductive & Child Health programme, the targets for various health activities are set at the level of:

68. In a case-control study of a suspected association be¬tween breast cancer and the contraceptive pill, all of the following are true statements except:

69. Prevalence of a disease :

71. A randomized trial comparing the efficacy of two drugs showed a difference between the two with a p value of <0.005. In reality, however the two drugs do not differ. This therefore is an example of:

72. The number of patients required in a clinical trial to treat a specific disease increases as:

73. As per the World Health Organisation guidelines, io¬dine deficiency disorders are endemic in a community if the prevalence of goiter in school age children in more than:

74. A 46-year-old female presented at the eye OPD in a hospital. Her vision in the right eye was 6/60 and in left eye 3/60. Under the National Programme for Control of blindness, she will be classified as:

76. When a diagnostic test is used in series mode then :

77. The active immunity offered by tetanus toxoid is effective in nearly:

78. Commonest cause of neonatal mortality in India is:

79. In calculating Dependency Ratio, the numerator is expressed as:

80. An adult male patient presented in the OPD with complaints of cough and fever for 3 months and haemoptysis off and on. His sputum was positive for AFB. On probing it was found that he had already received treatment with RHZE for 3 weeks from a \K, nearby hospital and discontinued. How will you categorize and manage the patient ?

81. Residence of three village with three different types of water supply were asked to participate in a study to identify cholera carrier. Because several cholera deaths had occurred in the recent past, virtually everyone present at the time submitted to examination. The proportion of residents in each village who were carriers was computed and compared. This study is a:

82. The following is true about the term 'New Families':

83. A drug company is developing a new pregnancy-test kit for use on an outpatient basis. The company used the pregnancy test on 100 women who are known to be pregnant. Out of 100 women, 99 showed positive test. Upon using the same test on 100 non-pregnant women, 90 showed negative result. What is the sensitivity of the test ?

84. A man presents with fever and chills 2 weeks after a louse bite. There was a maculo-papular rash on the trunk which spread peripherally. The casue of this infection can be:

85. All of following statements are true regarding Q fever except.

86. Reservoir of Indian Kala azar is :

87.All of the following features are suggestive of asbestosis except:

88. A screening test is used in the same way in two similar populations; but the proportion of false positive results among those who test positive in population A is lower than those who test positive in population B. What is the likely explanation?

89. An investigator wants to study the association K between maternal intake of iron supplements (Yes/ No) and birth weights (in gms) of newborn babies. He G collects relevant data from 100 pregnant women and their newborns. What statistical test of hypothesis would you advise for the investigator in this situation?

90. The usefulness of a screening test depends upon its

91. For testing the statistical significance of the difference in heights of school children among three socio-economic groups, the most appropriate statistical test is :

92. For the field diagnosis of trachoma, the WHO recommends that follicular and intense trachoma inflammation should be assessed in:

93. An investigator wants to study the association betweeh maternal intake of iron supplements (Yes or No) and incidence of low birth weight (< 2500 or > - j 2500 gms). He collects relevant data form 100 supplements and the status of low birth weight in 'to their newborns. The appropriate statistical test of hypothesis advised in this situation is :

94. An investigator wants to study the association between maternal intake of iron supplements (Yes/No) and birth weights (in gms) of newborn babies. He collects relevant data from 100 pregnant women and their newborns. What statistical test of hypothesis would you advise for the investigator in this situation?

95. Under the National Programme for Control of Blindness in India, medical colleges are classified as eye care centers of:

96. Taking the definition of blindness as visual acuity less than 3/60 in the better eye, the number of blind persons per 100,000 population in India is estimated to be:

97. If the prevalence is very low as compared to the incidence for a disease, it implies;

98. The following is true about prevalence and incidence:

99. The rate adjusted to allow for the age distribution of the population is:

100. The fasting blood levels of glucose for a group of diabetics is found to be normally distributed with a mean of 105 mg per 100 ml of blood and a standard deviation of 10 mg per 100 ml of blood. From this data is can be inferred that approximately 95% of diabetics will have their fasting blood glucose levels within the limits of: