Midterm_MarEnv
Midterm Marine Environmental Quiz
Welcome to the Midterm Marine Environmental Quiz! Test your knowledge on critical marine environmental issues, regulations, and policies related to marine pollution, conservation, and safety. With carefully crafted questions, this quiz is designed to challenge your understanding and awareness of marine environmental protection.
Key Features:
- 50 engaging multiple-choice questions
- Focus on MARPOL regulations and climate change effects
- Assess your knowledge and readiness in marine studies
What are the control measures for antifoulingcompounds and systems containing organotin according to AFS convention? T1LO3.1 (U) *
All ships are allowed to use
No application to ships are allowed
Only applicable to small ships
Application is controlled dosage only
Some of the predicted effects of climate change (warming of the planet) are the following, except __________________. T5 LO1.6 (U)
Sea level rise
Damage to coral reefs
Loss of biodiversity
Cooling of the planet
Which MARPOL annex concerns the discharge of harmful substances in packaged form? T5 LO2.6(R) *
AnnexII
Annex IV
Annex I
Annex III
What is the reason for having special areas? T6 LO1.4 U *
Due to the geographical location of the identified oceans which prohibits thedischarges from ship to be free-flowing
To maintain the identified ocean for tourism in the area
The countries around these oceans implemented the special regulations
For technical reasons relating to their oceanographical and ecologicalcondition and their sea traffic
Differentiate SOPEP and SMPEP. T1 LO2.1 U *
SMPEP is not required if a vessel has a SOPEP in place
SMPEP applies only to oil tankers and SOPEP to all vessels
SMPEP are applicable for offshore units only and SOPEP are for international plying vessels
SMPEP applies to vessels carrying noxious substance while SOPEP applies to allvessels
Thisdescribes the adverse effects of a substance that result either from a single exposure or from multiple exposures in a short space of time (usually less than24 hours). T5 LO2.6 R
Acute Toxicit
Chronic Toxicity
Major Toxicity
Benign Toxicity
Oil record book Part I refers to ______________. T3 LO2.4 (R)
Loading and Unloading Operations
Bunkering Operations
Machinery Spaces Operations
Cargo and Ballast Operations
Some of thepredicted effects of climate change are the following, except__________________. T7 LO2.8 R *
Damage to coral reefs
Cooling of the planet
Loss of biodiversity
Sea level rise
Which survey is conducted within 3 mos. Before or after each anniversary date of the Certificate, including a general inspection of the structure, equipment, system, fittings, etc.? T4 LO2.5 R *
Intermediate Survey
Initial Survey
Periodic Survey
Annual Survey
Which survey is conducted at intervals not exceeding 5 years? T4 LO2.5 R *
Intermediate Survey
Initial Survey
Annual Survey
Renewal or Periodic Survey
What does SOPEP mean? T1 LO2.2 R *
Shipboard Oil Prevention Emergency Plan
Shipboard Oil Prevention Escape Plan
Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Protoco
Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan
Who the person who should sign the oil record book after each page is completed? T2LO2.3 R *
Chief Officer
Chief Engineer
Master
An officer in-charge of the watch
A type of survey within 3 months before or after the second-anniversary date or within 3 mos. Before or after the third anniversary date of the Certificate which shall take the place of one of the Annual surveys. T4 LO2.5 R *
Initial Survey
Intermediate Survey
Annual Survey
Periodic Survey
What is the validity of anInternational Oil Pollution Prevention certificate? T4 LO2.5 R *
3 years
5 years
10 years
4 years
Which is not among the three Ps? T7 LO2.8 R *
People
Planet
Procedure
Profit
It is compulsory for all ships of more than ______ gross tons (oil tankers of more than _____ gross tons to carry a SOPEP on board. T1 LO2.2
400, 150
450,100
400, 100
450, 150
Refers to a photosynthetic organism that is the major producers of marine life. T2 LO1.2 R *
Mussels
Zoo Plankton
Seaweeds
Phytoplankton
Which type of chemical tanker intended to transport chapter 17 products with sufficiently severe environmental and safety hazards that require a moderate degree of containment to increase survival capability in a damaged condition? T5 LO2.5 R *
Type 3
Type 4
Type 1
Type 2
The residue that adheres to the inner surface and structure of a container or tanker after having been emptied?T4 LO1.4 *
Discharged
Biological waste
Clingage
Gases
Why is the vessel survey required? T4 LO2.5 U *
To assess that the vessel is in normal condition
To assess the seaworthiness of the vessel
To assess the minimum safe manning of the vessel
To assess the company procedures on the vessel
What is the maximum effluent allowable for the oil and water mixture to be discharged overboard? T1 LO2.2 R *
18 ppm
10 ppm
15 ppm
5 ppm
Regulation pertaining to a tank for oil residue(sludge)? *
Regulation 10
Regulation 11
Regulation 12
Regulation 13
Which of the following is a property of a substance that has toxic effects on a living organism, when that organism is exposed to the substance continuously or repeatedly? T5 LO2.6 R *
Major Toxicity
Chronic Toxicity
Benign Toxicity
AcuteToxicity
What does the ISPP certificate stand for? T2 LO3.2 R *
International Sewage Pollution Prevention
International Sulfur Pollution Prevention
International Ship Pollution Prevention
International Sludge Pollution Prevention
How do gas carriers which are built on/or 1st July 1986 be compliant? T4 LO2.5U *
By complying with ICB code
By complying with the IGC co
By complying with the BCH code
By complying with IBC code
What MARPOL annex is for the prevention of pollution from ships by garbage?
Annex III
Annex VI
Annex IV
Annex V
Which of these given options is the best action if the oil is leaked from your ship into the water around it? T1 LO2.2 U *
Set the oil on fire
Spray oil dispersing chemical on the oil as soon as possible
Throw rags or absorbent material into the oil
Contain the oil with oil booms around it
Afterthe last entry has been made on the Oil Record Book, how long is the prescribed period in which it has to be preserved? T2 LO2.3 R *
Three years
One-year
Five years
Four years
MARPOL requires ships to report incidents of pollution for the main reason of _____.T2 LO1.2 U *
Prompting action to clean the polluted area
Criminalizing the offending individuals
Blacklisting of substandard ships
Rewarding informers
Produced from onboard operational sources, bilge water is a mixture of _____. T1 LO2.2 R *
Cargo residues and cleaning water
Detergents, dispersants, solvents, particles
All of the above
Oil and wastewater
Marine animals can be killed by oil spillage from vessels and other sources. Which of the following best explains this alarming fact? T6 LO1.6 U *
Oil discolors and changes the texture of animal skin
Oil accumulates on bird feathers and reduces their ability to fly
The oil acts as a poison for most marine wildlife
The oil acts as film thus reducing sunlight reaching water under the sea surface
In the interest of preventing pollution prevention by oil, which of the following gives the most protection in the event of a grounding incident? T3 LO1.3 U *
Cargo quantity limitation
Double-hulled construction
Double bottom tanks
Cargo containerization
Goods identified to pose hazards that are carried on board for shipment as cargo and are not used onboard are subject to the provisions of the _____. T5 LO2.6 R *
International Maritime Solid Bulk Cargo Code
International Grain Code for the carriage of grain cargoes
International Maritime Dangerous Code
Code of Safe Practice for Solid Bulk Cargoes (BC Code)
The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code covers the transport of substances carried_____. T5 LO2.6 R *
In packaged forms, in freight containers, in portable tanks, or road/rail wagons
As liquids or gases and packed in any form
Only by ships or any water-borne craft
In bulk packages only
Except in specified areas, the term "from the nearest land" means _____. T4 LO1.5 U
From a line drawn from a point on the coast of territory claimed by a country as itspossession or administrative region
From a baseline from which the territorial sea of the territory extendsas its exclusive economic zone
From the baseline from which the territorial sea of the territory in question is established in accordance with international law
From the shoreline of a landmass of a country as established inaccordance with international law
The main function of this party to the convention is compliance of all regulations? T2 LO1.2 *
Coastal state
Flag state
National state
Port state
MARPOL Annex I require ships of certain types and tonnages to carry onboard an administration-approved _____.T4 LO3.3 R
Shipboard Oil Permit and Evaluation Plan
Shipboard Oil Pollution Escape Plan
Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Pla
Shipped Oil Product Evaluation Permit
Which of the following best describes the MARPOL Annex I requirement to reduce the amount of oil in the ballast discharges from oil tankers? T3 LO3.3 U *
Tankers are so designed not to require water ballast tanks
Allast water is normally kept segregated from the cargo tanks
Ballast water must be discharged by way of the slop tank
Tankers keep ballast in the fore and aft peak tanks only
Suppose that you are on a vessel of 6000 GRT. Under MARPOL Annex I, which of the following applies to the situation regarding engine room bilge water discharges if your ship is within the Antarctic area? T4 LO3.3 U *
The discharge of bilge water is not allowed in the area
Engine room bilge water cannot be discharged while underway
The discharge of bilge water is allowed provided the oil filtering equipment isfitted with an auto-stop mechanism
Engine room bilge water can be discharged provided they are filtered
Which category of noxious liquid substance does major hazards classified?T5 LO3.5 R *
Category X
Category Z
Category Y
Incinerator LogBook
Marpol 73/78 Annex V. Disposal into a reception facility, where will you going to record the disposal including the receipt?T3LO 2.4 *
Garbage Record Book
Oil Record Book
Sewage Record Book
Waste Record Book
Marpol 73/78 Annex I How many years retention of your Oil Record Book base on the last logged entry?T2 LO 2.3 *
3 years
5 years
1 years
4 years
SOPEP should be carried by ALL ships with?T1 LO2.2 *
130 Gross tonnage
50 to 145 Gross Tonnage
150 Gross tonnages and above
400 gross tonnage below
Shipboard Marine Pollution Emergency Plan(SMPEP) should be carried by All ships carrying NLS with?T1 LO2.2 *
130 Gross tonnage
400 gross tonnage below
50 to 145 Gross Tonnage
150 Gross tonnages and above
During bunkering accidental pollution most critical TIME?T3 LO1.3 *
Final topping off is occurring
Start to receive the fuel
Hoses are being disconnected
Hoses are being blown
During Loading of cargo oil, hose found to be leaking. You stopped cargo operation. What must bed one first to resume cargo operation?T3 LO 1.3 *
Replace the hose
Reduce the speed of the pump
Repair the hose
Notifies the dock
The ullage of tanker vessels is measured from the?T1 LO2.1 *
Thievage mark
Tank ceiling
Bushing
Above deck datum
The thieving means for a petroleum cargo is?T1 LO2.1 *
Siphoning few barrels of cargo for shipboard use
Adjusting the cargo figures to coincide with the draft
Determining the amount of water in each tank
Gross cargo calculation to the net amount
Marpol 73/78 oil samples should be taken from?T1 LO2.1 *
All of the above
Cargo tanks
Cargo manifolds
Shore tank discharge
Marpol 73/78mostly oil spills cause by?T1 LO2.1 *
In proper lineup
Broken hoses
All of the above
Gravitation
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