Course 38 - Full Attestation Mock Exam 2022 (for practice use only)
What is the definition of a dangerous good?
Dangerous goods are articles or substances which are capable of posing a hazard to health, safety, property, or the environment
Solid items that pose a risk to aircraft safety or it's passengers
Anything that might blow up
Goods that might be harmful to humans, the environment and houses
TUI prohibits the carriage of which dangerous goods?
Small lithium battery powered transportation devices including hover boards
Lithium ion batteries and lithium metal batteries
Radioactive materials (class 7)
Explosives (class 1)
All of these
Madge is travelling to Alicante to film a new series Benidorm, she promises not to smoke on the aircraft, but insists she is allowed to take her cigs and lighter with her. What is she allowed to take?
Ciggies and lighter must be in hold baggage
Ciggies can go in her hand baggage but lighters are banned
Ciggies can go into her hold or hand baggage but her lighter must be kept on her person
Both ciggies and lighter are banned from all of the aircraft in case anyone doesn't put a lit cigarette out properly and a fire starts
What certain circumstances may some dangerous goods be carried on the aircraft?
ALL dangerous goods are strictly prohibited on all TUI aircraft without exception as they could all pose a risk and danger to everyone
For other purposes as specified in the ICAO Technical Instructions and IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations or to transport dangerous goods forbidden on passenger and/or cargo aircraft where Special Provision A1/A2 applies
Any dangerous goods can be carried if the CAA say it's ok
A passenger is travelling to a hunting holiday and wants to take their air rifle with them. Where would this need to be stored on the aircraft safely?
In hand baggage only
It must be carried on their person at all times to avoid it discharging by mistake
Nowhere, they are completely prohibited
In hold luggage only
You notice that the catering has been loaded with dry ice as today is going to be a long flight. Where do you put the used bag of dry ice once it has emptied?
In the bin as the caterers will dispose of it on turn-around
Back into the catering bag it originally came from
In a bio-hazard bag
In the flight deck so that noone accidentally burns themselves with it
Lithium batteries fitted in the defibrillator (AED) may be carried on the aircraft because...
They are need to save someones life
They are part of the general exceptions list
The aircraft cannot depart without an AED
Most other airlines have batteries
What shape are hazard labels?
Square
Rounded
Diamond
Triangle
What shape are handling labels?
Square
Rounded
Diamond
Triangle
You are chatting to some passengers whilst operating a ski flight and they tell you they have lots of equipment with them including an avalanche rescue backpack. They have had to get approval from TUI to carry this. They tell you this is with them in the cabin but you are concerned it might go off. Do you need to tell the commander where it is on the aircraft?
No, it is not a requirement
Yes, in case it activates and causes a nuisance to other passengers
You see this on the back of an ambulance and recognise it as compressed gas. What class number of dangerous good is this?
Class 7
Class 10
Class 8
Class 2
Do ground staff need to be informed if there is any dry ice being loaded or is already onboard the aircraft?
Yes
No
What is a NOTOC?
A document that tells the flight crew which passengers have pre-ordered meals
A guide book on how to manage spillages of dangerous liquids
A notification to the captain which tells them what cargo they have in the hold including any dangerous goods and their specific details
A notice for transit passengers that stands for No Obligation To Onward Cargo
Radioactive material may be carried on any TUI airways aircraft if...
It has been packed properly with all the correct hazard, shipping and handling labels visible on the box
All radioactive cargo is banned and is never carried on any TUI airways aircraft
You are unable to see any leaks from the package
It is loaded in the correct hold that is heated
How many classes of dangerous good are there?
9
7
5
4
If a passenger is normally on constant oxygen at home, are they able to bring their own cylinder with them onboard to use?
Yes, as they will become very unwell without it on such a long flight
Yes, provided that they set it up themselves and sit in a window seat so that it will not obstruct any emergency exits routes
No, it is too much of an explosion risk so they will have to make do until they get onto their coach to get to the hotel when they land
No, TUI airways does not permit the use of passengers' own cylinders and will provide them an approved cylinder which will already be on the aircraft as it will have been pre-booked
How many numbers does a 'UN' number contain?
5
4 if its a small item, 6 if it's a large item
4
3
When referring to dangerous goods, what does ERG stand for?
Emergency Response Group
Emergency Response Guide
Extra Ripe Grapes (for premium passengers)
Extra Room in Galley
A laptop catches fire whilst it has been left on charge and unattended, you fight the fire and extinguish all the flames. Where do you place the damaged laptop?
In the flight deck so that the commander can see what has happened
In a fireproof gash bag then placed into an overhead locked once all other bags have been removed
In a water tight container filled with water
Into a water tight container filled with ice as this will keep it cold and stop the temperature rising and catching fire again
You're boarding a long-haul flight which has been delayed and you notice the baggage handlers loading a large package onto your aircraft with this label on it. What actions do you take?
None. The baggage handlers have a lot more experience than you so saying something will make you look like a fool
Inform the CCM that you are working with as they have already completed a season the pervious year so they will know what to do
Report it to the commander immediately and then tell the SCCM what you have just seen
On time performance is key and bringing it to someones attention will likely delay the flight which will annoy customers and the rest of the crew
What are hidden dangerous goods?
Goods that are loaded onto the aircraft away from passenger view
Good that can be carried on the aircraft for safety purposes but not used or carried by passengers
Goods that are only found detailed in the Emergency Response Guide
Goods that are dangerous and may be intentionally or unintentionally hidden by passengers because they have not been declared
You are boarding passengers on a flight to Cuba for the first time and you have been warned about how bad the mosquitos can be! A passenger boards the flight and they tell you that they carry an electric fly zapper to combat the problem,. They have this in the hand baggage and they show you. What action do you take?
Inform the passenger that they cannot travel with this item as it is strictly forbidden and explain the reason why
Discreetly ask the passenger to put it back into their hand baggage and ask them not to use it at any point during the flight
Let the SCCM know as soon as boarding is complete and the safety demo has been shown
Confiscate the item and place it into a meal trolley until the passengers disembarks and only then can they have it back
A passenger approaches you in a panic as they have run out of battery on their phone because their seat charging port appears faulty. They ask you if they can plug their phone into a working power socket on an empty row of seats at the back of the aircraft and then return to their own seat with their family are whilst it charges. What action do you take?
Apologise that their own seat charging socket is faulty and inform them that an engineer will be called to fix it when you land
Apologise to them and offer them a complimentary drink by way of an apology, offer to put the phone on charge in the galley as it will be safe in there whilst you are out on a bar service
Apologise and inform the commander immediately that there is charging socket that isn't working
Apologise to them and explain that they are welcome to charge their phone at another seat but they must stay with the device whilst it is charging
A passenger's bag is having to be placed into the hold as there is no space left in the overhead lockers. What action do you take?
Inform the SCCM and they will deal with it as the passenger may kick off
Apologise, tag the bag with a hold label and offer to carry it down onto the apron and pass it to baggage handlers personally so that it definitely gets loaded into the hold
Explain the reasons why it will need to go into the hold and advise the passenger they will not be able to travel with it unless it is stowed safely. Give them the opportunity to retrieve any essential medication from the bag and politely ask them if they have any dangerous or restricted items in the bag in case there is anything in there
Think outside the box and stow it in a toilet for take off and landing as it will be safe in there as noone will be able to access the toilet until the seatbelt signs have been switched off anyway
Where will passengers find information on dangerous goods that they are permitted and not-permitted to carry?
At check in with ground handling agents
At the check in desk and online at the point of booking their ticket
They are expected to ask a CCM when they board the aircraft
By contacting the TUI dangerous goods help line and asking
Who is responsible for day to day security at the airport?
CAA
Everyone
Airside security staff
IATA
What is the More Stringent Measures List?
Temporary rules that can be imposed at an airport to increase security measures that go beyond EU common basic standards
Special measures put in place whenever a member of the royal family is moving through the airport during a state visit
Temporary measures that are applied to airside parts of the airport only
Special rules that allow airports to handle a larger volume of passengers by removing some security measures
What is an SRA?
Special Roaming Authority
Solicitors Regulation Authority
Security Restricted Area
Security Regulated Area
Your airport ID card must be worn:
On a lanyard around your neck and tucked into your jacket so that it does not catch on anything
Hidden away in a secure zipped or buttoned pocket to ensure it does not fall out and become lost
Carried in your crew case at all times whilst own duty
On a lanyard around your neck resting at chest height on the outside of the uniform so that it is clearly visible
How many levels of threat are there when referring to the UK's national terrorism threat system governed by JTAC?
4
6
5
3
How many levels of threat are there when referring to on-board security
4
6
5
3
If a passenger is being physically abusive on board the aircraft, which level of threat would this come under?
Level 1
Level 5
Level 2
Level 4
When is it permissible to remove your airport ID whilst on duty?
Once you have cleared customs and security
When all the aircraft doors have been closed
When the SCCM says its is ok to remove it
Once you have proceeded through security and you walk onto the aircraft
When the aircraft is on the ground and all passengers have disembarked, when do you need to check ID for persons entering the plane during turn-around?
When the cleaning team need to access the aircraft for turn-around
Only when the commander tells you to check them
When you are in a non-EU country
When anyone tried to access the aircraft irrespective of reason or authority
You have been staying down route for 3 days and arrive back to the aircraft to operate the flight home. You know it is the same aircraft as you one you flew out on. When you arrive at the aircraft door, you find that the security seal has been broken on the door sill as it says void. What action do you take?
Ask another CCM or SCCM to open the aircraft door
Try another door instead and see if that one is sealed on the outside
Leave the door as you find it and contact TUI security and safety team
Continue to open the door, conduct a full security search to be thorough and note the broken seal in the ATL
You board an aircraft and take a handover from the crew already onboard that have just arrived from Egypt. They tell you that they have completed the lost property search when all the passengers had left. Do you need to complete a security check for your flight?
Yes
No - the crew have already completed a lost property check when the last load of passengers got off
No - Egypt is in the EU, therefore a security search is not required
Yes - only a basic search as an off-coming crew have handed the aircraft over to you in person
During a standard aircraft security search, what percentage of lifejackets need to be checked by squeezing the pouch under the seat?
10%
20%
50%
All of them need to be checked
If a passenger is offloaded for a medical, personal or security reasons, what checks need to be completed?
No checks as it is only one passenger leaving the aircraft
A full security search should be completed with all passengers seated
All passengers must disembark and the empty cabin searched fully, anything left should be marked as unidentified
A security search should be conducted on the row the passenger was seated and on three seat rows in front and behind where the passenger was seated
Security searches are permitted to take place with contracted service providers (e.g. cleaners) on-board as long as:
The aircraft is within the EU
The aircraft is within the EU and in a SRA-CP. When outside of the SRA-CP, the search must be performed whilst all contract service providers and their items are in direct line of sight of a CCM
The aircraft is outside of the SRA-CP
The commander is happy that the cleaning company has done a decent job
When a prohibited item is found during a standard security search on the ground, you must:
Move it to the front of the cabin so that the SCCM can decide what to do with it
Take to the flight deck so that is locked away where noone can use it as a weapon
Immediately inform the local authorities responsible for assistance. The local authorities will evaluate the situation and decide about further provisions
Leave the item where it is, seal off the affected row of seats and ensure noone sits in that town of seats for the return journey
What is the LRBL?
A location on the aircraft that is the designated place where a suspected explosive device should be placed if it is deemed safe to move it in flight
A location on the aircraft where crew should congregate to receive a NITS briefing regarding an explosive device in flight
A location on the aircraft where passengers evacuate if an explosive device is found in flight
A location on the aircraft where the commander will inspect an explosive device to determine the right course of action
Which door should be disarmed before moving a suspected explosive device to the LRBL
The aft right door
The left aft door
The forward right door
The forward left door
In a hijack situation, what does TUI company policy stipulate CCM's must do?
That the flight crew must look through the viewing port to assess the situation to decide if it is safe to open the door
That cabin crew must stay on the galley floor at all times
That FCM's and CCM's should behave in a neutral manner towards the hijackers
That CCM's should set the transponder code to 7500 to alert ATC that they are in a hijack situation
During normal operations, what code must be entered into the FDAS in order to alert the FCM's that you wish to enter the flight deck?
123 & ENT
321 & ENT
999 & ENT
1 & ENT
What code should be entered into the FDAS during an emergency situation?
999 & ENT
1 & ENT
123 & ENT
321 & ENT
What items are permitted to be transported via air when you're asked to do so?
Any packages a SCCM gives to you to transport and tells you to leave down-route
Packages marked 'Company Mail' or 'COMAIL' that have been security screened the same as hand baggage has
Packages marked 'TUI Airways' that are handed to you by the dispatcher
Packages marked 'FAO Resort Representative' that have been screened by security as normal hand baggage would be
If you discover a suspect package half way through a 9 hour flight during a cabin walk-through, you should:
Assume the package is suspicious and press the call bell 6 times where the item is found to tell all of the crew
Leave the item the where it is, do not touch it, alert the commander via the inter-phone and be prepared to implement the LRBL procedure as a team once given clearance to do so by the commander
Leave the item the where it is, do not touch it, alert the commander in person by requesting access to the flight deck and be prepared to implement the LRBL procedure as a team once given clearance to do so by the commander
Leave the item where it is, do not alert anyone as you may cause panic, request access to the flight deck using the emergency code
If a bomb threat is received whilst the aircraft is still on the ground, which method is the preferred way to get everyone off the aircraft safely?
A rapid disembarkation, being prepared to arm slides and carry out a full evacuation if told to do so
Arming the nearest door and deploying the emergency slide straight away
Passengers should be asked politely to leave the aircraft using the forward left door only
Carry on with the boarding process until the police arrive to assess the situation
If an item of unaccompanied hold baggage is found, the commander will initiate a full...
Evacuation of the aircraft in case it is a bomb
Procedure where cabin crew must go through the cabin using the megaphone to ask who the bag belongs to
Physical hold baggage identification procedure
LRBL procedure
How many passengers are permitted to leave the aircraft when taking part in a physical hold baggage identification procedure?
A maximum of 2 rows of seats
A minimum of 10 passengers
A maximum of 20 passengers
A maximum of 10 passengers
What does NITS stand for?
Nature of passengers, Information about them, Types of passengers on-board, Safety procedures needed
No Intention To Service
No, Information available, To tell, Scheduling
Nature of emergency, Intentions, Time remaining, Specific / Special instruction
What are the two types of emergencies?
999 & 112
Planned and Unplanned
Prepared and Unprepared
Emergency & Urgent
The alert call is used for what purpose?
To make urgent contact with the aircraft from ground operations
To alert and share information between CCM's
To alert and share information with all crew members
To alert and share information relevant to the bar service
During normal operations, the alert call will sound:
Three hi-lo chimes in the cabin and sound in the flight deck. The pink / red call light will also flash on the attendant call panel
Two hi-lo chimes in the cabin and sound in the flight deck. The amber / yellow call light will also flash on the attendant call panel
Three hi-lo chimes in the cabin and sound in the flight deck. The blue call light will illuminate on the attendant call panel
One hi chime in the cabin and sound in the flight deck. The pink / red call light will also illuminate on the attendant call panel
On hearing the alert call, CCM's should
Evacuate the aircraft immediately
Pick up the handset and listen into the conversation
Pick up the handset and state your location, assess inside and outside conditions and arm the slide if the aircraft is on the ground
Pick up the handset and make an assertive PA using the words "alert call"
During normal operations and following a rejected take-off, FCM's will make which PA to the CCM's?
Cabin crew alert, cabin crew alert
Attention crew on station, attention crew on station
Cabin crew mobilise, mobilise
Cabin crew stand by, stand by
What does ABP stand for?
Always Brief Passengers
Able Bodied Persons
Attention Brief Passengers
Ask for Bar Payment
What does PRM stand for?
Passenger with Reduced Mobility
Passenger are Really Moody
Passenger Requires Medication
Passenger Requested Pram
Cabin crew adopting the brace position facing aft in their crew seats should position their head:
Forward with chin touching chest
Back straight and head back against the seat head rest
To the left side so they can see into the cabin
To the right side
Cabin crew adopting the brace position facing forward in their crew seats should position their head:
Back straight with the head facing down and chin touching against their chest
Back straight and head back against the seat head rest
Back straight and head to the right side so they can monitor the galley
Back straight and head to the left side so they can monitor the cabin
What is meant by a silent review?
When a cabin crew member is sat in their crew seat for take off and landing thinking what services they need to complete when they are released from their seat after take off
When a cabin crew member is seated for landing they will consider what destination they are heading to so they can adopt the correct PA for landing
When a cabin crew member is released from their seat and they quietly count the money they have taken during the bar service on that days' flight
When a cabin crew member is seated for take off and landing and they are mentally preparing for any emergency situation that may occur during a critical phase of flight
How often should the flight deck be checked on during normal operations?
Every 15 minutes
Every hour
Every 30 minutes
Every 45 minutes
How often should cabin 'walk-throughs' and lavatory checks be completed during flight?
Every hour
Every 30 minutes
Every 10 minutes
Only whenever a lavatory call bell is pressed
The crew rest area (where fitted) should be checked every 30 minutes for:
Any crew members that are skiving from their assigned duties
Any crew members that are sleeping over their assigned break time
Any signs of unsanitary conditions
Any signs of fire or smoke
If unexpected turbulent conditions occur, the FCM's may make the PA "cabin crew be seated", what action do you take?
Slowly make your way back to the galley with any carts and sit in your assigned crew seat
Sit down on the nearest seat available, if there aren't any; sit on a passengers lap and instruct them to hold you securely and wedge any carts you are using as safely as possible
Make your way to the front of the aircraft as you know the rear of the aircraft is affected more during turbulent weather
Check all passengers have their seatbelt on then sit down on the nearest seat available, if there aren't any; sit on a passengers lap and instruct them to hold you securely
What PA will be made by the FCM's to inform CCM's that they need to prepare the cabin for landing during normal operations?
Cabin crew thank you for all your hard work, that's 10 minutes to landing
Cabin crew stand by, cabin crew stand by
Cabin crew prepare for arrival
Cabin crew, thank you, that's 30 minutes to landing
In an evacuation, PRM's will be evacuated:
First as they may need extra assistance getting out
Last, the FCM's will assist them out of the aircraft, if not, let the emergency services know and they will rescue them
Mixed in with all other passengers being evacuated
After all other passengers have evacuated and the cabin conditions are safe to continue the evacuation
Which command is given over the PA that tells CCM's to adopt the brace position?
"Brace brace"
"Heads down"
"Heads down, stay down"
"Crew stations, crew stations"
On hearing the command "brace brace", CCM's should continuously shout which command to the passengers?
"Brace brace"
"Heads down"
"Open seat belts and come this way"
"Head down, stay down"
A rapid disembarkation can only take place when:
Any time passengers are on board and the airbridge or stairs are connected to the aircraft
Passengers are disembarking
All three of these situations
Passengers are boarding
What three components make up the triangle of fire / principles of combustion?
Heat, fuel & oxygen
Heat, fire & oxygen
Petrol, Gasses & Flames
Heat, smoke & fire
A fire-fighting team on board will consist of:
Fire man, communicator & watcher
Fire person, telecoms & assistants
Fire fighter, observer & assister
Fire fighter, communicator & assistant
If a circuit breaker pops out in the galley, you must:
Put it back in as it is essential to keep power supplied to the galley for services
Put it back in and go to the flight deck in person to tell the commander you have put it back in
Leave it popped out, contact the commander via the handset to tell them what has happened and let all other CCM's know
Leave it in the popped position and let the SCCM know once you've landed and everyone has disembarked so that it can be recorded in the ATL and the engineer will fix it on the next aircraft service
CCM's should use which body part to check for heat when trying to identify the source of a fire / heat?
Both hands
The back of the hands with a fire gloves on
The back of one hand without fire gloves
None, CCM's should just discharge an extinguisher wherever they think the fire is
A BCF (green) fire extinguisher lasts for how long when used continuously?
14-15 seconds
8-10 seconds
12 seconds
12-14 seconds
Fatigue is when:
A physiological state of reduced mental or physical performance capability resulting from sleep loss or extended wakefulness, circadian phase, or workload (mental and/or physical activity) that can impair a crew member’s alertness and ability to safely operate an aeroplane or perform safety related duties
You are on your forth early start in a row of seven days and you are very tired
You are tired and hungry
You have completed 3 night flights and you would like to swap a forth one to a day flight instead
CCM's are permitted to nap during a long flight providing that:
It is out of view of any passengers and does not exceed 45 minutes
Is on their assigned crew seat and lasts no more than 30 minutes
Is taken out of view of passengers, more than 30 minutes before landing and the nap does not exceed 20 minutes in order to limit deep sleep
Can be taken anywhere on the aircraft if you are very tired
If you feel you are fatigued you must:
Inform crewing
Inform crewing and your base manager
Complete the fatigue form, inform crewing as soon as possible
Try and see if you can make it to work as you may just be tired
Where should you stand in order to evacuate as many passengers safely from a door?
Crouched down on the floor by the door
In the dedicated assist space holding onto the assist handle if fitted
Outside on the steps so there is less people in the aircraft
In the cabin so you can shout to as many passengers as possible
What are the principles of survival in the correct order?
Protection, water, location & food
Water, food, protection, location
Protection, location, water & food
Water, protection, food, location
On average, in a hot climate, how long is the human body able to survive without water?
7 days
8 days
5 days
3 days
When referring to survival skills and equipment, what does ELT stand for?
Emergency Light Transmitter
Extra Long Tape
Emergency Locator Transmitter
Electronic Loading Time
When making distress signals on the ground to communicate the air rescue, what does an 'X' mean?
Require assistance
Yes / affirmative
Red Cross needed
Require medical assistance
How long should you wait before giving anyone any water in a survival emergency?
12 hours
There is no time to wait, give anyone water if they feel they need it
24 hours
6 hours
In a cold weather conditions, it is not advisable to erect a canopy because:
The hands will be chilled by the cold water and will have very little feeling and therefore will be almost useless
The increased air space would have to be heated by the occupants. It would be better to simply place the canopy over the huddled occupants and then tuck the skirt of the canopy under their bottoms. This reduces the air space to be heated and increases the temperature inside the slide/life raft significantly
Wringing out and reapply wet clothing. This will reduce the amount of body heat required to warm wet clothing would be the preferred option
All three of these
In a survival situation, alcohol should not be drunk because:
People will become intoxicated and then be hand full to manage
It would be unfair on those passengers that haven't had any alcohol
It will cause dehydration quicker
The bar takings will not tally up if you are eventually rescued
In a polar survival situation, what medical conditions are people most at risk of developing?
Burns and scalds
Frostbite and hypothermia
Hypoglycaemia and the shakes
Hyperthermia and diabetes
The temperatures in a dessert survival situation may:
Range from extreme heat to extreme cold
Be constantly hot with no change in temperature
Drop a few degrees at supper time
Be constantly cold with no change in temperature
Which pieces of equipment can be used to make signals from the ground to overflying aircraft?
Flares and objects placed on the ground
Objects placed on the ground
Flares, objects placed on the ground and using a signalling mirror
Snapchat messages only
A slide raft serves what purpose?
Protection against the elements only
A means of flotation and as protection for survivors until rescued only
A means of flotation and as protection for survivors until rescued and to give passengers and crew a somewhat safe means to evacuate from the aircraft door
To give passengers and crew a somewhat safe means to evacuate from the aircraft door on land only
Creating an arrow on the ground to make a signal to air rescue would indicate what to them?
That everyone is going down hill and you need to be rescued ASAP
That the air rescue should move onto the next crash site as your passengers are all fine and low priority
That the wind is blowing in the direction of the arrow you have made
That you are proceeding in the direction of the arrow you have made
You are evacuating the aircraft and notice some passengers are carrying their hand luggage with them, what do you do?
Take the baggage off them and throw it in the flight deck out of the way
Instruct passengers to leave all baggage behind but do not hold back passengers carrying small items unless it is likely to damage the slide or impede the flow
Tell the passenger to go back and go through another door that is bigger
Offer to carry it for them
Which piece of emergency equipment is ideal for crowd control in an emergency situation?
Flares
Megaphone
Signalling mirror
ELT
When instructing passengers to get into the brace position, there hands should be:
Flat with palms pressed downwards on the cabin floor
Resting on the seat in front of them
Grabbing their ankles so they can sit lower down
Placed behind their head with one hand on top of the other and elbows tucked in
When passengers are inside the life raft or slide raft in a water survival situation, they should be instructed to adopt what position?
Brace position huddled together
Doggy position huddles together
Foetal position huddled together
Holding hands with other passengers
How can passengers and crew prevent dehydration?
By drinking all available water as soon as possible
By wetting lips with one drop of water per hour only
By smoking
Avoiding alcohol, sucking on a button or piece of cloth, avoiding smoking and not drinking sea water
Survivors suffering from shock must be:
Treated as best as possible as they may die from it
Left and considered as deceased
Taken away from the other passengers and encouraged to calm down as it will create panic among others
Given Ativan from the EMK
Hypothermia is recognised by which signs?
Uncontrollable, violent shaking
Confusion
Stiff and cramped muscles
All of these
When someone is hypothermic you should:
Let them walk slowly or jog if they want to, to try and get their temperature up
Lay them down in a sheltered area and advised to keep still
Have their hands and feet massaged to try and get warm blood flow back to the extremities
Have their shoes removed with a lot of force as they need to be removed to treat them properly
You are in a dessert survival situation and see another crew member suffering from; cramping, shallow breathing, dizziness, nausea and vomiting, signs of shock – pale, cold clammy skin with a weak pulse. They then go unconscious. What are they most likely to be suffering from?
Toxic shock syndrome
Heat exhaustion
Sepsis
Diva fever
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