4: Muscular system

What are the three muscles of mastication?
Digastricus
Medial rectus
Gastrocnemius
Temporalis
Masseter
Semitendinosus
The epaxial muscles run along the dorsal and ventral surfaces of the spinal column and the hypaxial muscles run along the dorsal surface.
True
False
What are the names of the openings in the diaphragm?
Aortic hiatus
Caval foramen
Foramen magnum
Oesophageal hiatus
Spinous process
Tracheal hiatus
What is the name of the muscle that forms the "six pack" in a mammal with low body fat?
Apart from the rectus abdominus, what are the other abdominal muscles?
External and internal obliques
Transverse abdominus
Parabronchal
Pectorals
What is the name for the combined aponeuroses of the abdominal muscles?
The supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles run over the top of the supraspinous fossa and infraspinous fossa of the scapula, respectively.
True
False
Which muscle lies more caudally on the hind limb?
Semitendinosus
Semimembranosus
Which muscle lies the most cranially on the hind limb?
What muscle forms the largest part of the 'calf' muscle?
Gastrocnemius
Pectineus
Adductor
Gracilis
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