Take The BCDisability.com Quiz: Get New Questions Each Time!
Which country was the first to sign and ratify the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities?
Canada
Jamaica
Sweden
Argentina
Which of the following is true about inclusive employment?
Hiring someone with a disability increases staff morale and cohesion
Persons with disabilities have poorer job performance than non-disabled employees
Persons with disabilities show greater loyalty to their employers
A and C
Which of the following is NOT a task that service dogs are trained to provide?
Providing tactile stimulation
Retrieving objects
Being physically aggressive towards threatening people
Interrupting panic attacks
Canada’s most successful Paralympic athlete, Michael Edgson, won how many Paralympic gold medals
5
12
18
21
Males are more likely than females to have a developmental disability, but females are more likely to have a physical disability
True
False
The ___model of disability maintains that disability is the result of limitations enforced by society.
External
Enforced
Social
Public
As of 2020, the country with the highest reported rate of disability according to the UN Statistics Division is
Haiti
Sweden
USA
Iraq
The United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities was adopted in
1977
1985
1999
2006
Research suggests that the factor most strongly tied to whether a person with a disability votes is
Whether they have a physical or intellectual disability
Whether they are liberal or conservative
Whether they live with a family member who votes
Whether they are male or female
A curb cut is
Part of the sidewalk reserved for persons with disabilities
A split in the sidewalk that imposes a barrier for persons in wheelchairs
A small ramp built into the curb of a sidewalk to make it easier for people to pass from the sidewalk to the road
A sharp turn that is hard to navigate in a wheelchair or scooter
Blind or hard of vision persons can be aided in reading from a computer by a program known as a
Web Speaker
Screen Reader
Text Talker
Web Communicator
Which of the following is NOT true about sign language?
There are hundreds of sign languages
American Sign Language (ASL) is the sign language used most throughout Canada
Over 70 million people use sign language
Sign language is based entirely on hand motions
Which Paralympic sport is nicknamed ‘Murderball’ due to its intense physicality?
Goalball
Wheelchair basketball
Wheelchair rugby
Football 5-a-side
The renowned physicist Stephen Hawking had which condition?
Cerebral palsy
Epilepsy
ALS
Multiple sclerosis
Lou Gehrig’s disease is another term for which of the following
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
Cerebral palsy
Fragile-X syndrome
Multiple sclerosis
A Snoezelen room is
A. A multi-sensory environment in which therapeutic stimuli are delivered
A quiet room to help hyperactive children sleep with fewer distractions
A specialized feeding room for children with severe allergies
A specialized room for prematurely born babies to be treated
Which of the following boosts the reading comprehension of persons with developmental disabilities?
Large font
Having images accompany the text
Using digits (1) instead of written numbers (one)
All of the above
In BC’s teacher schools, teachers-to-be are required to complete a course on educating special needs students
True
False
Article 29 of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities specifically addresses the right to
Participate in recreation and leisure
Employment
Vote in elections
Live independently
Discrimination or prejudice against persons with disabilities is called
Ableism
Disableism
Disphobia
Xenophobia
Inclusively educating students in mainstream classrooms has which of the following effects (check all which apply)
Higher scores in reading and math for special needs students
Better long-term employment outcomes for special needs students
A greater sense of independence
Lower scores for non-special needs students
More empathy and tolerance in non-special needs students
Higher graduation rates for special needs students
American rock musician John Mellencamp was born with which of the following
Aspergers
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Epilepsy
Spina Bifida
Persons with autism often struggle socially because
They have difficulty interpreting nonverbal cues, such as eye contact and gestures
They have difficulty understanding the impact they can have on other people
They often have extremely narrow and specific interests
All of the above
The most successful Paralympic athlete ever, Trischa Zorn, won how many Paralympic gold medals?
21
28
36
41
Disability simulations are universally accepted as a good method to demonstrate how it feels to have a disability
True
False
Sheltered employment, in which persons with disabilities are employed and work separately from non-disabled employees, has proven more beneficial to these employees and to the company than open employment has.
True
False
In Roman culture, blindness and partial sight were
Considered signs of deviance
Highly respected
Regarded as personality characteristics and not physical ones
Not viewed any differently than full sight
Peer tutoring and collaborative learning assignments are both effective methods of educating special needs students in mainstream classes
True
False
Erb's palsy is a condition in which
Facial muscles are contorted
Fingers and toes are crooked
Arm movement is limited
Seizures occur regularly
Fragile-X syndrome is a condition in which
Bones are prone to breaking
Energy levels are extremely low
Developmental delay and prominent facial features are present
All of the above
In My Left Foot, actor Daniel Day-Lewis portrays Christy Brown, an Irish writer and painter who had
Autism
Down syndrome
Spinal cord injury
Cerebral palsy
Disabling humour makes fun of disabled persons; disability humour enlightens and highlights the role of socially imposed barriers
True
False
Those who take the ___ approach believe that children who are deaf or hard-of-hearing should be taught through the use of residual hearing, speech, and speechreading rather than sign laguage.
Conversationalist
Oralist
Verbal
Linguistic
The International Day of Persons with Disabilities happens on which day each year?
January 30th
May 1st
August 15th
December 3rd
Which of the following characterized the state of education for disabled students in Canada in the 1950s?
Completely excluded from education
Segregated from the general student population
Integrated in mainstream classes but poorly supported
Fully included and support in mainstream classes
In Canada, the highest rate of disability is observed in which of the following age ranges
25-44
45-64
64-75
Over 75
Educating students with disabilities alongside the general student population is inclusive education
True
False
The most commonly used sign language in Canada's francophone communities is
American Sign Language
French Sign Language
Quebec Sign Language
Canadian Sign Language
Which of the following have been identified as strengths of persons with autism?
Memory
Eye to detail
Visual and spatial reasoning
All of the above
In many Indigenous cultures, disability is viewed as
Punishment from the gods
Something which is accepted, rather than defined, classified, or singled out for treatment
Purely a medical condition
A spiritual state
Job candidates are not required to disclose a disability unless
The employer asks if they have a disability
The disability is physical
The disability impairs their ability to perform essential functions of the job
Job candidates must always disclose
Walter Harris Callow, a blind Canadian, invented the world's first
Motorized scooter
Screen reader
Walking cane
Accessible bus
What is Prader-Willi syndrome?
A rare genetic condition involving extreme appetite, learning difficulties, and behavioural issues
A condition causing extreme sensitivity to auditory input
A condition involving regular seizures
A condition causing constant drowsiness
What is a teratogen?
Anything that calms someone
A substance which can harm a developing fetus
A type of medication
A type of brain cell implicated in several conditions
Which of the following is one of the leading advocacy organizations for persons with intellectual disabilities?
UNICEF
People First
Best Buddies
All of the above
Which of the following movies featured a main character with a disability?
The Matrix
Star Wars
Avatar
Batman
Which of these conditions can be reliably diagnosed earliest?
Down syndrome
Autism
Cerebral palsy
Epilepsy
The average age of autism diagnosis in the USA and Canada is roughly
4 years old
5 years old
6 years old
7 years old
Which of the following is the Special Olympics flag?
N
What is a teletypewriter (TTY)?
A computer which sounds each command out for blind persons
A verbally activated keyboard for persons with mobility limitations
An electronic device for text communication over a telephone line, that is designed for use by persons with hearing or speech difficulties
A telephone with a camera attached so they can use sign language
One common sign of this condition is constant laughing or smiling for no apparent reason
Down syndrome
Angelman syndrome
Turner syndrome
Marfan syndrome
Which of the following helps with website accessibility?
Using acronyms, such as NHL to mean National Hockey League
Using camel case, such as 'GoTeam' instead of 'goteam' or 'Goteam'
Using contractions, such as don't to mean do not
Using all caps, such as WRITING LIKE THIS
Which of the following scenarios depicts an absence seizure?
Alice collapses unconscious in the middle of her speech, and convulses for 3 minutes before waking up confused
Alice is fully conscious during her speech, but becomes lightheaded and dizzy for a few moments
Alice collapses unconscious in the middle of her speech, but returns to her feet in a few seconds without having convulsed
Alice unconsciously stares into space for a few seconds while giving a speech, then resumes her speech without confusion
All seizures involve convulsions (shaking)
True
False
What is the difference between a generalized seizure and a partial or focal seizure?
Generalized seizures cause convulsions in all body parts, not just some of them
Generalized seizures cause a full loss of consciousness, but partial seizures do not
Generalized seizures occur in both brain hemispheres, partial seizures do not
All of the above
After a brain injury, Jerome is paralyzed on the right side of his body, but not the left. This is an example of
Paraplegia
Hemiplegia
Tetraplegia
Monoplegia
What is hippotherapy?
A medication plan intended to alter the brain's hippocampus area
Treatment designed to create greater hip mobility
A treatment for anxiety in which participants sketch animals
A therapeutic intervention in which participants can improve balance, coordination, and strength through horse riding
The term 'autism' was coined by Swiss psychiatrist Eugen Bleuler, who first used it in reference to what is now called
Tourettes
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Epilepsy
Schizophrenia
Albinsm, a condition characterized by a loss of the body's pigment, is associated with
Loss of vision
Lower than average intelligence
Short height
Speech difficulties
According to the World Health Organization, what percentage of the world's disabled population cannot afford healthcare?
25 percent
33 percent
50 percent
75 percent
The ___ model of disability maintains that disabilities are part of one’s physical body.
Medical
Internal
Bodily
Innate
Those promoting a ___ approach to teaching deaf children believe the deaf should be taught through the use of signed languages.
Physical
Gestured
Manualist
Motioned
Where was Braille, the predominant form of written language for blind persons, invented?
Switzerland
Canada
France
Spain
What is the name for the walking stick used by many visually impaired persons?
Sensory stick
White cane
Tactile stick
Orientation cane
Despite being born with only one hand, Jim Abbott became an Olympic gold medal winner and professional standout in which of the following sports
Tennis
Soccer
Baseball
Football
Which of the following conditions is associated with extremely tall height and skinny limbs?
Fragile-X syndrome
Marfan syndrome
Spina bifida
Epilepsy
Which of the following is an example of people-first language?
Disabled
Person with a disability
Disabled Person
All of the above
Which of the following is an example of identity-first language?
Disabled person
Person with disabilities
Disability
All of the above
John Milton, author of the epic poem 'Paradise Lost', had which disability?
Cerebral palsy
Blindness
Paraplegia
Epilepsy
Which of the following artists had a disability?
Claude Monet
Frida Kahlo
Vincent van Gogh
All of the above
The former Mayor of Vancouver, Sam Sullivan, has what condition?
Paraplegia
Quadriplegia
Muscular dystrophy
Cerebral palsy
What is an occupational therapist?
A therapist who helps disabled persons choose an occupation to pursue
A therapist who helps disabled persons find more enjoyable ways to occupy their time
A health care professional who helps promote independence and functional ability to fulfill their daily routines and roles
A psychologist who provides therapy to employees at a specific workplace
Donald Triplett is notable for being
The first person diagnosed with autism
The world's oldest person with Down syndrome
The doctor who discovered cerebral palsy
The creator of the electric scooter
The world's oldest existing guide dog school is
Paws for Cause
The Seeing Eye
Best Buddies
Leashes of Hope
Which of the following is an example of dysarthria?
Joe injured his leg in car accident and now walks with a limp
Joe took baseball to the eye and is now visually impaired
Joe suffered a brain injury while skiing and now speaks with a slur
All of the above
Toni struggles to tie her shoe after experiencing a brain injury. This is an example of
Monoplegia
Apraxia
Multiple sclerosis
Epilepsy
Musicians Ozzy Osbourne and Neil Diamond were both diagnosed with
Schizophrenia
Multiple sclerosis
Parkinson's disease
ALS
What is the world's most common neurodegenerative disorder?
Parkinson's disease
ALS
Multiple sclerosis
Alzheimer's
Television host Montel Williams has which condition
Autism
Fetal alcohol syndrome
ADHD
Multiple sclerosis
What percent of speech can be understood through lip reading?
30 percent
50 percent
75 percent
100 percent
Which of the following is an example of echolalia in an autistic child?
Jacob hears a word and begins repeating it non-stop
Jacob rubs his hands together vigorously when anxious
Jacob has intense interest in f number patterns and nothing else
Jacob becomes highly anxious when not warned about transitions
Though not a medical professional, it was the ancient Greek philosopher Hippocrates who first correctly linked this condition to brain activity
Autism
Epilepsy
Tourette's
Down syndrome
What is home sign?
A sign placed on someone's home to show they have a disability
A form of individualized sign language often developed by the person using it
The sign language sign for 'home'
The predominant sign language in a region
Records suggest that the first wheelchairs may have been used thousands of years ago in
China
Rome
England
France
Nearly all cases of spinal cord injury are caused by physical trauma
True
False
April 2nd of each year is
UN Disability Day
World Autism Awareness Day
The International Special Olympics
Canada Day
Being extremely friendly and overly social are characteristics of this condition
Williams syndrome
Autism
Cerebral palsy
Marfan syndrome
This famous inventor was hard of hearing from birth, and technically deaf by his teenage years
Alexander Graham Bell
Leonardo da Vinci
Steve Jobs
Thomas Edison
Down syndrome occurs in ____ babies
1 in 100
1 in 1000
1 in 10,000
1 in 100,000
Which of the following best describes fibromyalgia?
Joan is feeling widespread pain and stiffness all over her body, as well as headaches and fatigue
Mike experiences seizures a few times a month
Laura struggles with her coordination
James has brittle bones
What is scoliosis?
An abnormal curvature of the spine
A genetic skin condition
A form of muscle loss
All of the above
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