Prof. Lem Dara
Understanding Abdominal Compartment Syndrome
Test your knowledge on abdominal compartment syndrome with this comprehensive quiz designed for healthcare professionals. Gauge your understanding of definitions, complications, and management strategies.
- Multiple choice questions cover key topics
- Suitable for medical students, residents, and experienced practitioners
- Enhance your clinical knowledge and patient care skills
1/ In patients with abdominal compartment syndrome, cardiac output is most likely to be reduced as a result of:
A. Increased preload
B. Increased afterload
C. Increased intra-thoracic pressure
D. Ventricular distortion
E. Hypovolaemia
Which one is the definition of Abdominal compartment syndrome?
A. Intraabdominal pressure =0
B. Intraabdominal pressure >15-20mmHg
C. Intraabdominal pressure >20mmHg
D. Intraabdominal pressure >25mmHg
E. Intraabdominal pressure > 30mmHg
3/ Which condition is not the cause of increase abdominal pressure ?
A. Intestinal obstruction
B. Increase abdominal wall edema
C. Intra-abdominal packs
D. Massively fluid resuscitated
E. Cerebral edema
4/ What is the most concern complication after decompressive laparotomy ?
A. Immediate asystole
B. Increase diuresis
C. Decrease leg edema
D. Peak airway pressure decreases
E. Normothermia
5/ What is the best management of Abdominal compartment syndrome?
A. Damage control laparotomy
B. Decompressive laparotomy
C. Open laparotomy
D. Laparoscopy
E. Close laparotomy
6/ which one the complication of Abdominal compartment syndrome ?
A. Hypercarbia, hypoxia
B. Decrease cardiac output
C. Oliguria, anuria
D. Intestinal edema
E. Hypercarbia, decrease CO, Oliguria, anuria, Intestinal edema, Developed sepsis Multiorgan failure
7/ Around 40 to 70 percent of death toll due to abdominal compartiment syndrom is caused by:
A. Multiple organ failure
B. Secondary peritonitis
C. Renal dysfunction
D. Impairments in ventilation and oxygenation
E. Intracranial hypertension
8/ In decompressive laparotomy, we can prevent hemodynamic decompensation by:
A. Restoration of the extravascular volume
Minimization of oxygen delivery
C. Correction of hyperthermia
D. Correction of coagulation defects
E. Non of the above
9/ Which condition to prevent abdominal comportement syndrome?
A. Laparotomy écourté
B. Decompression laparotomy
C. Temporary abdominal closure only skin
Temporary abdominal closure without tension
All above
10/ What is the result of abdominal and visceral effects in abdominal compartment syndrome:
A. Intestinal edemar
B. Developped sepsis
C. Multiorgan failure
D. All of the above
E. None of the above
11/ Clinical signs in abdominal compartment syndrome include:
A. Oliguria
B. Abdominal distention
C. Dyspnea
D. Leg edema
E. All of the above
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