NUR5079 MESS
Sepsis Awareness Quiz
Test your knowledge about sepsis, its management, and related healthcare guidelines with our comprehensive quiz designed for healthcare professionals and students. This quiz addresses key concepts of sepsis, its symptoms, and essential treatment protocols.
Participants will learn about:
- Clinical signs of sepsis
- Sepsis management protocols
- Risk factors and vulnerable populations
- Healthcare practices related to infection control
WHEN DEFINING SEPSIS WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS IS TRUE
SEPSIS IS MODERATE ORGAN DYSFUNCTION CAUSED BY A REGULATED HOST RESPONSE TO INFECTION
SEPSIS IS LIFE-THRREATENING ORGAN DYSFUNCTION CAUSED BY A DYSREGULATED HOST RESPONSE TO INFECTION
SEPSIS IS ORGAN FUCNTION ENHANCEMENT ASSISTED BY DYSREGUALTED HOST RESPONSE TO INFECTION
SEPSIS IS MILD ORGAN DYSFUCNTION CAUSED BY DYSREGULATED HOST RESPONSE TO INFECTION
ACCORDIONG TO NICE AND THE SURVIVING SEPSIS CAMPAIGN. IF SEPSIS IS NOT RECOGNISED EARLY AND MANAGED PROMPTLY, WHAT CAN IT LEAD TO?
A SLOW DECLINE OF ORGAN FUNCTION OVER SEVERAL WEEKS
SEPTIC SHOCK, MULTIPLE ORGAN FAILURE AND DEATH
A RAPID ONSET OF DYSTONIA
A RAPID LOSS OF SINOATRIAL FUNCTION
ACCORDING TO THE SEPSIS TRUST (2018), WHEN CONSIDERING WHICH CHILDREN ARE MORE SUSCEPTIBLE TO DEVELOPING SEPSIS, WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING GROUPS ARE KNOWN TO HAVE THE HIGHEST RISK?
12-16 YEARS OLD
8-12 YEARS OLD
4-8 YEARS OLD
24 WEEKS TO 1 YEAR OLD
WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS INCLUDED IN THE SEPSIS SIX CARE BUNDLE?
ADMINISTER GLUCOSE 50%, TAKE BLOOD CULTURES, GIVE IV ANTIBIOTICS, GIVE IV FLUIDS, CHECK SERIAL LACTATES, MEASURE URINE OUTPUT
ADMINSITER OXYGEN, TAKE BLOOD CULTURE, GIVE IV ANTIBIOTICS, GIVE IV FLUIDS, CHECK SERIAL LACTATES, MEASURE URINE OUTPUT
ADMINISTER IVE DIGOXIN, TAKE BLOOD CULTURES, GIVE IV ANTIBIOTICS, MEASURE URINE OUTPUT, CHECK LACTATE
WHEN MONITORING THE IV FLUID IN SEPSIS RESUSCITATION YOU NOTICE THE INFUSION IS 1 HOUR BEHIND, IN TERMS OF REMAINING VOLUME. WHAT SHOULD BE DONE FIRST?
ADJUST THE INFUSION RATE TO CATCH UP OVER THE NEXT HOUR
INCREASE INFUSION RATE TO CATCH UP OVER THE NEXT FEW HOURS
ADJUST THE INFUSION RATE TO RUN FREELY UNTIL THE SOLUTION IS BACK ON TIME
MAKE SURE THE INFUSION RATE IS INFUSING AT THE PRESCRIBED ORDERED DOSE
YOU ARE ABOUT TO CHANGE THE PATIENTS IV INFUSION AND YOU NOTICE THE CANNULA INSERTION SITE APPEARS RED AND OOZING YELLOW PUS. WHAT SHOULD YOUR NEXT ACTION BE?
CHECK THE DTE THE DRESSING WAS LAST CHANGED. IF IT WAS WITHIN 24 HOURS THEN CARRY ON WIRTH THE INFUSION
CHECK THE PATIENTS OBSERVATIONS, IF THEY ARE APYREXIAL IT SI SAFE TO CARRY ON USING THE CANNULA
INFORM A DOCTOR. INSERT NEW CANNULA BEFORE INFUSION IS STARTED, REMOVE OLD CANNULA AND SEND CANNULA TIP TO LAB FOR ANALYSIS
REPORT IT AT THE END OF YOUR SHIFT AND CARRY ON WITH THE INFUSION
THE MAIN GOAL OF TREATING SEPTIC SHOCK
PRESERVING THE MYOCARDIUM
RESTORING NORMAL MENTAL STATUS
IDENTIFY AND ELIMINATE THE CAUSE OF THE INFECTION
IDENTIFY AND ELIMINATE THE CAUSE OF THE ALLERGY
PNEUMONIA, TYPICALLY AFFECTS WHICH PART OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
EPIGLOTTIS
PHARYNX
BRONCHIOLES
LARYNX
YOU NEED TO ADMINISTER 15 LITRES OF OXYGEN TO A PATIENT WHO HAS JUST BEEN ADMITTED WITH SEPSIS. IF YOU FOLLOW THE BRITISH THORACIC SOCIETY EMERGENCY OXYGEN GUIDELINES WHICH MASK WILL YOU CHOOSE?
VENTURI MASK
SIMPLE FACE MASK
NASAL CANNULA
NON REBREATHE MASK
WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING CAN TRIGGER THE EMETIC OR VOMITING REFLEX
THE LOWER BRAIN CENTRES AND THE CTZ (CHEMORECEPTOR TRIGGER ZONE)
THE HIGHER BRAIN CENTRES AND THE CHEMORECEPTOR TRIGGER ZONE
THE MEDIAN BRAIN AND THE CTZ
THE LATERAL BRAIN AND THE CTZ
THE SURVIVING SEPSIS CAMPAIGN PROMOTES TREATMENT WITHIN WHAT TIME FRAME
30 MINS
1 HOURS
6 HOUR OF PRESENTATION
3 HOURS OF PRESENTATION
AN ULTRASOUND RESULT COMES BACK - STATING YOUR PATIENT HAS A KIDNEY STONE LODGED IN THEIR URINARY TRACT. HOW WILL THIS MOST LIKELY HAVE CAUSED A URINARY TRACT INFECTION (UTI)
FREE FLOWING URINE INSIDE THE URINARY BLADDER DUE TO OBSTRUCTION ATTRACTS BACTERIA COLONISATION
STASIS OF URINE INSIDE THE URINARY BLADDER DUE TO OBSTRUCTION, ATTRACTS BACTERIA COLONISATION
AN INCREASE OF URINARY FLOW INSIDE THE URINARY BLADDER DUE TO OBSTRUCTION ATTRACTS BACTERIA COLONISATION
FREE FLOW URINE INSIDE THE BLADDER DUE TO WIDENING OF THE BLADDERS MUCOSA LAYER DUE TO THE OBSTRUCTION ATTRACTING BACTERIA COLONISATION
YOUR PATIENT DESCRIBES , RED/BROWN DISCOLOURATION OF URINE. WHAT ARE THEY DESCRIBING?
DYSURIA
URGENCY
HAEMATURIA
NOCTURIA
THE NEED FOR ANY INVASIVE DEVICE SHOULD IDENTIFY AND EVALUATE THE FOLLOWING - APART FROM ONE -
STAFF COMPETENCE AT INSERTION
THE CLINICAL OR HOME ENVIRONMENT WHICH CAN IMPACT RISKS
THE AMOUNT OF HOURS ON THE STAFF ROTA
THE EQUIPMENT AND THE STERILITY REQUIRED
YOU REALLY NEED TO ENCOURAGE YOUR PATIENT TO FOLLOW THE ANTIBIOTIC REGIME. BY THEM ONLY TAKING HALF THE PRESCRIBED COURSE IS CAUSING ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE ISSUES. HOW MIGHT YOU ENCOURAGE THEM?
INVOLVE THE PATIENTS FAMILY SO THEY CAN ADD PRESSURE
REINFORCE FIRMLY THAT THEY ARE TO FOLLOW THE PLAN
PROVIDE ADEQUATE HEALTH EDUCATION IN AN EASILY ACCESSIBLE/UNDERSTANDABLE FORMAT/WAY
MAKE APPOINTMENT WITH GP AS THE PATIENT IS BEING PROBLEMATIC
THE PULMONARY DEFENCE MECHANISMS HELP MAINTAIN LOW LEVELS OF MICROORGANISMS - THESE INCLUDE WHICH MECHANISMS
COUGH REFELEX, MUCOCILLIARY CLEARANCE SYSTEM AND CLOTTING CASCADE
COUGH REFLEX, MUCOCILLIARY CLEARANCE SYSTEM AND RENIN ANGIOTENSIN RESPONSE
COUGH REFLEX, MUCOCILLIARY CLEARANCE SYSTEM AND BARRORECEPTOR RESPONSE
COUGH RELFEX, MUCOCILLIARY CLEARANCE SYSTEM, AND IMMUNE RESPONSE
IN SUSPECTED PNEUMONIA CASES WHY MIGHT YOU SEND A CRP LEVEL (C-REACTIVE PROTEIN)
IT IS CHRONIC PHASE REACTANT, A PROTEIN MADE BY THE LIVER THAT IS RELEASED INTO THE BLOOD STREAM WITHIN A FEW HOURS AFTER TISSUE INJURY, START OF INFECTION OR OTHER INFLAMMATION
IT IS ACUTE PHASE REACTANT , A PROTEIN MADE BY THE LIVER AND THE MEDIC WANTS IT SO YOU MUST SEND IT
IT IS ACUTE PHASE REACTANT, A PROTEIN MADE BY LIVER YOU MUST SEND IT TO PREVENT BEING SUED AND A MISDIAGNOSIS EVENT
IT IS ACUTE PHASE REACTANT, PROTEIN MADE BY LIVER THAT IS RELEASED IN TO THE BLOOD STREAM WITHIN A FEW HOURS OF INURY, INFECTION OR OTHER INFLAMMATION.
YOUR PATIENT SUFFERS REGULARLY WITH XEROSTOMIA (DRY MOUTH). THEY HAVE BEEN STRUGGLING TO SWALLOW AND HAVE DEVELOPED A COUGH. WHAT MIGHT YOU SUSPECT IS HAPPENING?
EXACERBATION OF XEROSTOMIA
ASPIRATION OF FOOD
INCREASED APPETITE SO EATING FASTER
ALLERGY TO THEIR BREAKFAST CHOICE
WHO IS MOSTLY AT RISK FROM MENINGITIS
TEENS
ADULTS IN THEIR 30'S
ADULTS OVER 40
NEW BORN AND INFANTS
THE HCA SHOWS YOU NORMAL SINUS RHYTM ON THE PATIENTS 3-LEAD TRACE. THE PATIENT HOWEVER DOESNT RESPOND WHEN THEY CALL THEIR NAME. ACCORDING TO RESUS COUNCIL WHAT SHOULD YOU DO NEXT?
CHECK ON THEM LATER, THEY'RE PROBABLY ASLEEP.
MENTION TO THE NURSE ON THE WARD ROUND THAT THE PATIENT WAS HARD TO AROUSE
TAKE A SET OF OBS
SHOUT LOUD IN TO BOTH EARS AND SEE IF OYU CAN ROUSE THE PATIENT
THE NMC RECENTLY LAUNCHED CARING WITH CONFIDENCE; THE CODE IN ACTION. WHEN REFERRING TO ACCOUNTABILITY THERE WERE 4 THINGS THAT YOU CAN DO IN YOUR PROFESSIONAL ROUTINE TO HELP ENSURE YOUR DECISIONS AND ACTIONS ARE THE BEST THEY CAN BE. WHICH WAS NOT INCLUDED?
KEEP PRACTICE KNOWLEDGE UP TO DATE
REFLECT ON YOUR ACTIONS TO CONSIDER HOW TO IMPROVE
ENSURE ACTION IS AGREED BY A SUPERVISOR
GATHER FEEDBACK FROM YOUR PRACTICE
WHAT IS THE GRADIENT THAT REFLECTS THE DIFFERENCE IN MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY BETWEEN THOSE IN SOCIOECONOMIC CLASSES?
POSTCODE GRADIENT
SOCIAL GRADIENT
SEX GRADIENT
INCOME GRADIENT
A NUMBER OF NEW DISEASE CASES DEVELOP OVER A SPECIFIED TIME PERIOD WITHIN THE MIDLANDS AREA. WHAT IS THE MOST LIKELY TO BE AN EXAMPLE OF?
PREVALENCE
INCIDENCE
MORBIDITY
MORTALITY
IN THE BIRMINGHAM HEALTH PROFILE. IT WAS STATED THAT LIFE EXPECTANCY HAS PLATEAUED AND IS LOWER THAN OTHER PARTS OF ENGLAND. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS NOT ONE OF THE MAIN CAUSES OF EARLY DEATH IN BIRMINGHAM
ALCHOL LIVER DISEASE
CORONARY HEART DISEASE
LUNG CANCER
COPD
WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS REFLECTS THE BEST DESCRIPTION OF PREVALENCE ?
THE SEVERITY OF DISEASE CASE IN A GIVEN PERIOD OF TIME
THE RATE OF DEVELOPMENT OF NEW DISEASE CASES IN A GIVEN PERIOD OF TIME
THE PROBABILITY OF CATCHING A DISEASE IN A GIVEN PERIOD OF TIME
THE PROPORTION OF DISEASE IN A POPULATION IN A GIVEN PERIOD OF TIME
WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING CHROMOSOMAL CONDITIONS IS DUE TO POSSESSION OF AN EXTRA CHROMOSOME?
CRI-DU-CHAT SYNDROME
PHENYLKETONURIA
DOWN SYNDROME
CYSTIC FIBROSIS
A PERSON CRIES OUT, YOU TURN AND SEE THEM FALL ON THE PAVEMENT, THEIR LIMBS ARE STIFF AND SHAKING AND THEY ARE NOT RESPONSIVE. YOU ASCERTAIN THAT THEY ARE HAVING A TONIC-CLONIC SEIZURE. WHICH ACTION BELOW IS THE CORRECT ACTION.
MAKE SURE THEY DONT SWALLOW THEIR TONGUE
MAKE SURE NOTE THE TIME THE SEIZURE STARTED
MAKE SURE TO MOVE THEM TO ENSURE THEY ARE LYING COMFORTABLY
MAKE SURE THEYRE RESTRAINED SO THEY DONT INURE THEMSELVES.
YOU ARE SUPPORTING FRANK IN A HOME - HE IS 70 AND HAS A DIAGNOSIS OF ALZHEIMERS - HE HAS FOOD ALLERGIES AND ASTHMA. THE NURSE IN CHARGE CALLS FOR HELP, FRANK IS STRUGGLING TO BREATHE, WHEEZING, PUFFY FACE, AND VOMIT ON HIS SHIRT. WHAT IS MOST LIKELY REASON FOR HIS DETERIORATION?
ASTHMA ATTACK
STROKE
ANAPHYLAXIS
HEART ATTACK
DAWN IS 50 AND LIVES IN NURSING HOME - SHE HAS DOWN SYNDROME AND HAS RECENTLY MOVED FOLLOWING A DIAGNOSIS ALZHEIMERS. SHE HAS BEEN FOUND ON THE FLOOR ON A COUPLE OF OCCASSIONS - AND HAD BEEN INCONTINENT ON THESE OCCASSIONS. WHAT COURSE OF ACTION IS A PRIORITY?
THIS IS BEHAVIOURAL , AND IS A RESULT OF DAWN MOVING FROM HER HOME ENVIRONMENT
RULE OUT PHYSICAL HEALTH. DAWN MAY HAVE HAD A SEIZURE WHICH LED TO HER INCONTINENCE.
LIAISE WITH CONTINENCE NURSE, AS SHE IS LOSING ABILITY TO RECOGNISE WHEN SHE NEEDS TO VOID
RELATED TO MENOPAUSE BECAUSE OF HER AGE
THE NURSE IN CHARGE PLANS TO DELEGATE TO A HCA TO HELP A PATIENT WITH THEIR MEAL. WHAT IS AN EXAMPLE OF ASSERTIVE COMMUNICATION?
" WOULD YOU MIND HELPING THE PATIENT WITH THEIR FOOD" IF NOT ILL HAVE TO DO IT MYSELF AND MISS MY BREAK
YOU ALWAYS DISAPPEAR OFF THE WARD - HELP THE PATIENT WITH THEIR MEAL NOW.
THE PATIENT NEEDS HELP WITH THEIR MEAL. I WANT YOU TO ASSIST THEN GO ON LUNCH AFTERWARDS
I HAVE TO COMPLETE NOTES. I WANT YOU TO ASSIST PATIENT WITH THEIR MEAL - DONT GO FOR YOUR BREAK UNTIL YOUVE DONE SO.
MIKE IS 7 YEARS OLD AND HAS A DIAGNOSIS OF DOWN SYNDROME AND ACCESSES A SHORT BREAK COMMUNITY SERVICE EVERY MONTH. WHEN REVIEWING CARE WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING OPTIONS IS THE BEST COURSE OF ACTION FOR THE NURSE WORKING AT SHORT BREAK SERVICES.
COMMUNICATE WITH MIKES PARENTS - AS HE WONT UNDERSTAND
CONSIDER MIKES CURRENT DEVELOPMENTAL LEVEL AND PLAN CARE ACCORDING TO THIS
PLAN INTERVENTIONS ACCORDING TO MIKES AGE BRACKET
PLAN TO A LOWER AGE BRACKET THAN MIKES ACTAUL AGE AS HIS DEVELOPMENTAL LEVEL IS LIKELY DELAYED
YASMIN IS 19 - DIAGNOSIS OF DOWN SYNDROME. SHE ATTENDS APPOINTMENT AT GP SURGERY. HOWEVER SHE IS PACING. HUMMING. ROCKING. AND THE ENVIRONMENT IS CLERALY DIFFICULT FOR HER. WHAT IS NOT A GOOD EXAMPLE OF IMPLEMENTING REASONSABLE ADJUSTMENTS
OFFERING AN APPOINTMENT AT THE BEGINNING OF THE DAY
MINIMISE NOISE AND REDUCE LIGHT AND COLOURS
OFFER APPOINTMENT AT HOSPITAL THAT CAN CATER TO NEEDS
ASK PERSON WITH LD OR THEIR CARER WHAT SUPPORT THEY NEED
WHICH OF THE STATEMENTS BELOW IS AN EXAMPLE OF A NURSE WHO IS NOT COMMUNICATING RESPONSIBILY
THE NURSE HELPS A PATIENT TALK TO FAMILY ABOUT DISCONTINUING TREATMENT
THE NURSE USES INTER PERSONAL STRATEGIES TO DEVELOP METHODS OF COPING
THE NURSE PROVIDES A PATIENT HEALTH INFORMATION TO A CLOSE RELATIVE OVER THE PHONE
THE NURSE LISTENS TO PATIENTS CONCERNS ABOUT INADEQUATE PAIN RELIEF
THE NATIONAL QUALITY BOARD (NQB) INTRODUCED A NEW FRAMEWORK FOR NHS TRUSTS TO. IDENTIFY, REPORT, INVESTIGATE, AND LEARN FROM DEATHS IN CARE. IT REQUIRES ALL HEALTHCARE PROVIDERS TO HAVE A POLICY IN PLACE FOR HOW DEATHS ARE RESPONDED TO AND LEARNED FROM. SOME CATEGORIES OF PATIENTS MUST BE ANALYSED AND SUBJECT TO FURTHER REVIEW. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING WAS NOT SPECIFIED AS ONE OF THESE CATEGORIES?
LD
DEMENTIA
MH
MATERNAL
AS A STUDENT NURSE YOU ARE INVOLVED IN THE EVALUATION STEP OF THE NURSING PROCESS AND FIND THAT ONE OF THE GOALS FOR THE PATIENT HAS NOT BEEN MET. WHAT IS THE ACTION TO TAKE
STOP WORKING ON THE GOALS AS EVALUATION IS THE LAST PART OF NURSING PROCESS
ASSESS THE PATIENTS MOTIVATION FOR COMPLIANCE WITH THE CARE PLAN
REASSES THE PROBLEM - REVIEW THE CARE PLAN AND REVISE AS NEEDED
DETERMINE IF THE CLIENT HAS KOWLEDGE DEFICIT BARRIER
FOR PEOPLE WITH DIAGNOSIS OF DOWN SYNDROME HOW MANY ARE CURRENTLY EXPECTED TO EXPERIENCE EARLY ONSET DEMENTIA
1 IN 10
1 IN 50
1 IN 100
1 IN 500
CULTURAL COMPETENCE IS ESSENTIAL TO MINIMISE MISCOMMUNICATION. PAPADAPOULOUS DESCRIBES CULTURAL COMPETENCE AS ORIGINATING FROM 3 DIMENSIONS. WHICH IS NOT ONE OF THOSE DIMENSIONS?
AWARENESS
SENSITIVITY
KNOWLEDGE
RELFECTION
TOWN A HAS 4000 PEOPLE. IN ONE YEAR THERE WERE 400 NEW DISEASE CASES IN THIS TOWN. IN THE SAME YEAR 100 NEW DISEASE CASES OCCURRED IN TOWN B WHERE THE POPULATION WAS 2000. BASED ON THIS INFORMATION WHICH STATEMENT BELOW IS TRUE.?
THE DISEASE INCIDENCE CAN NOT BE CALCULATED
THE DISEASE INCIDENCE IS TWICE AS HIGH IN TOWN A THAN IN TOWN B
THE DISEASE INCIDENCE IS EQUAL IN BOTH TOWNS
THE DISEASE INCIDENCE IS TWICE AS HIGH IN TOWN B
YOU ARE PROVIDING CARE TO A PATIENT WHO WAS ADMITTED WITH HEART FAILURE. THEY HAVE NOT BEEN TAKIGN THEIR MEDICATION OR FOLLOWING A DIET PLAN. WHAT COMMUNICATION APPROACH IS IS MOST IMPORTANT TO USE WITH THIS PATIENT.
AUTHORITIVE, HONEST, DIRECT
ASSERTIVE , RESPONSIBLE, CARING
AGGRESSIVE, SYMPATHETIC, REALISTIC
POSITIVE, EXPERT, SYMPATHETIC
THE MARMOT REVIEW 10 YEARS ON - HIGHLIGHTS - HEALTH INEQUALITY - GENDER EQUALITY - CLASS - GEOGRAPHICAL
True
False
THE MARMOT REVIEW BASED UPON HALTH INEQUALITIES?
True
False
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