The Behaviourism Quiz

Who are the originators of the behaviourist approach?
B. F. Skinner
John B. Watson
Ivan Pavlov
A & B
None of the above
Behaviourists emphasize changes in behavior that result from:
Observation-reward
Response-stimuli
Observation-response
Stimulus-response
In Pavlov's experiments ____ was found to be the conditioned stimulus
The dog
the salivation
The food
The sound of the bell
In Pavlov's experiments ____ was found to be the conditioned response
The dog
The salivation
The food
The sound of the bell
To obtain a desired behaviour, the learner must be
Rewarded
Punished
Observed
Taught
J.B. Watson is best known for what behaviorist theory?
Classical conditioning
Methodological behaviorism
Radical behaviorism
Operant conditioning
Behavioral determinism
A foundational principal of Watson’s theory is that:
Organisms plan and learn
Organisms are thinking and feeling creatures
Organisms are blank slates
Each organism is unique
None of the above
One essential difference between Watson and Skinner’s behaviorist theories is:
The extent to which the environment determines behavior
The fact that ‘feelings’ strongly impact behavior
The belief that the goal of psychology is to predict and control behavior
The perspective that genetics and biology determines innate responses to stimuli
The role that divine agency plays in shaping behavior
Skinner’s behavior modification technique involves:
Extinguishing undesired behaviours by removing their reinforcers, then replacing these with desired ones by applying positive reinforcers
Applying negative reinforcement or punishment on a fixed schedule until the undesired behavior is extinguished
Shaping behavior over time by rewarding successive approximations
Relying on a variable reinforcement schedule to operantly condition desired behavior
Selecting and successively mating organisms with similar innate desired behaviors
What is one teaching strategy that primarily uses the behaviorist approach?
Essay writing
Inquiry based learning
Online quizzes/multiple choice questions
Open ended questions
A and B
Aside from the use of multiple choice questions another way Khan Academy portrays a behaviorist model is through:
Positive reinforcement
Providing an esthetically pleasing webpage
Providing immediate feedback
They do not use a behaviorist model
A and C
From a behaviorist perspective, the purpose of the Color Wheel System or Classdojo is to:
Promote strong test scores
Create a classroom environment for learning to occur
Communicate with parents
Keep a record in regards to student behavior
Communicate with students
What is Freiberg and Lamb’s argument against the behaviorist model?
It is largely teacher centered
Tests scores have dropped as a result of the behaviorist model
It can be mean and cruel
No students respond positively to the behaviorist model.
It has been made irrelevant with ICT
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