GI - Study Guide

Carcinoma of the esophagus
Crohn's Disease
Gastric Carcinoma
Chronic Gastritis
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Gastritis
2-6mm thick
Stomach
2-4mm thick
[Atrophic] gastritis
Ulcerative colitis
Smooth muscle tumors
 
Esophagogastric Jxn
Innermost level/layer of esophagus seen by endoscope/trans-abd. scan
Crohn's Disease
Gastric Carcinoma
Chronic Gastritis
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Gastritis
2-6mm thick
Stomach
2-4mm thick
[Atrophic] gastritis
Ulcerative colitis
Smooth muscle tumors
 
Esophagogastric Jxn
Considered a precursor of Gastric CA
Crohn's Disease
Gastric Carcinoma
Chronic Gastritis
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Gastritis
2-6mm thick
Stomach
2-4mm thick
[Atrophic] gastritis
Ulcerative colitis
Smooth muscle tumors
 
Esophagogastric Jxn
May present with enlarged rugal folds w/ generalized thickening of mucosal layer.
Crohn's Disease
Gastric Carcinoma
Chronic Gastritis
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Gastritis
2-6mm thick
Stomach
2-4mm thick
[Atrophic] gastritis
Ulcerative colitis
Smooth muscle tumors
 
Esophagogastric Jxn
Inflammation & thinning of mucosal layer of stomach
Crohn's Disease
Gastric Carcinoma
Chronic Gastritis
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Gastritis
2-6mm thick
Stomach
2-4mm thick
[Atrophic] gastritis
Ulcerative colitis
Smooth muscle tumors
 
Esophagogastric Jxn
Found most often in ileum, young males and most affects submucosal layer
Crohn's Disease
Gastric Carcinoma
Chronic Gastritis
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Gastritis
2-6mm thick
Stomach
2-4mm thick
[Atrophic] gastritis
Ulcerative colitis
Smooth muscle tumors
 
Esophagogastric Jxn
Best organ in GI tract to examine by ultrasound
Crohn's Disease
Gastric Carcinoma
Chronic Gastritis
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Gastritis
2-6mm thick
Stomach
2-4mm thick
[Atrophic] gastritis
Ulcerative colitis
Smooth muscle tumors
 
Esophagogastric Jxn
It NOT distended, bowel wall should measure...
Crohn's Disease
Gastric Carcinoma
Chronic Gastritis
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Gastritis
2-6mm thick
Stomach
2-4mm thick
[Atrophic] gastritis
Ulcerative colitis
Smooth muscle tumors
 
Esophagogastric Jxn
If stomach IS distended >8cm, bowel wall should measure...
Crohn's Disease
Gastric Carcinoma
Chronic Gastritis
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Gastritis
2-6mm thick
Stomach
2-4mm thick
[Atrophic] gastritis
Ulcerative colitis
Smooth muscle tumors
 
Esophagogastric Jxn
Arises from mucosa of stomach, very common dx, 2nd leading cause of cancer related death in world
Crohn's Disease
Gastric Carcinoma
Chronic Gastritis
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Gastritis
2-6mm thick
Stomach
2-4mm thick
[Atrophic] gastritis
Ulcerative colitis
Smooth muscle tumors
 
Esophagogastric Jxn
Inflammation starting in rectal region, unknown cause though HTN or autoimmune are suspected. Bowel wall appears thickened & is usually HYPOechoic
Crohn's Disease
Gastric Carcinoma
Chronic Gastritis
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Gastritis
2-6mm thick
Stomach
2-4mm thick
[Atrophic] gastritis
Ulcerative colitis
Smooth muscle tumors
 
Esophagogastric Jxn
Most common primary neoplastic lesion of small bowel?
Crohn's Disease
Gastric Carcinoma
Chronic Gastritis
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Gastritis
2-6mm thick
Stomach
2-4mm thick
[Atrophic] gastritis
Ulcerative colitis
Smooth muscle tumors
 
Esophagogastric Jxn
Crohn's Disease
Gastric Carcinoma
Chronic Gastritis
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Gastritis
2-6mm thick
Stomach
2-4mm thick
[Atrophic] gastritis
Ulcerative colitis
Smooth muscle tumors
 
Esophagogastric Jxn
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