Fluid and electrolytes
Test Your Knowledge on Fluid and Electrolytes
Welcome to the Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz! This quiz is designed to challenge your understanding of key concepts related to sodium levels, electrolyte definitions, and signs of fluid imbalances. Are you ready to put your knowledge to the test?
In this quiz, you'll learn about:
- Hypernatremia and Hyponatremia
- Signs and symptoms of dehydration
- Electrolyte definitions and their importance
Which level of sodium is considered hyper?
135
138
142
146
The correct definition of electrolytes are all except:
The major source of electrolytes come from diet.
Minerals or salts dissolved in body fluid
In a solution, they break up into particles know as ions.
Include protein, chloride, sodium, potassium
The normal range for chloride is 90-100.
True
False
Fluid outside of the cell
Intercellular
Blood
Extracellular
Electrolytes
Concentration of solutes outside of the cell is lower that within the cell and cause the cell to draw water in.
Isotonic
Hypotonic
Hypertonic
Deficient fluid volume
Signs and symptoms of dehydration. Select all that apply
Weak thready pulse
Adequate tissue turgor
Distended neck veins
Hypertension
Signs and symptoms of fluid volume excess. Select all that apply
Weight gain
Fast bounding pulse
Low blood pressure
No edema
Signs and symptoms of acidosis. Select all that apply
PH of 7.4
Adequate ventilation
Regular breathing
Depression
Conscious
Anger
Tachypnea
Calm
PH of 7.8
How often do you need to check electrolytes
Every 24 hours
On admission
Every 8 Hours
Once a shift
Hyponatremia is classified as
Crave water, weakness, decreased loc
Confusion, abdominal cramping, seizures
Cardiac arrest, weakness, Gi hyperactivity
Weak bones, bad teeth, severe cramping
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