Organic Chemistry

What is an Organic Compound?
A compound that contains carbon and other elements
A compound containing carbon and hydrogen ONLY
A compound that contain double or triple carbon-carbon bonds
a compound that contains the maximum number of hydrogens
What is Hydrocarbon?
A compound containing carbon and hydrogen ONLY
A compound that contains carbon and other elements
A compound that contain double or triple carbon-carbon bonds
A compound that contains the maximum number of hydrogens
What is Aromatic Hydrocarbon?
A compound that has a six-carbon ring structure and a distinctive scent
A compound containing carbon and hydrogen ONLY
A compound that contain double or triple carbon-carbon bonds
A compound that contains the maximum number of hydrogens
What is an unsaturated compound?
An organic compound that contains double or triple carbon-carbon bonds
An organic compound that contains the maximum number of hydrogens; all single bonds
An organic compound containing carbon and hydrogen ONLY
A compound that has the same formula but different structures
What is a saturated compound?
An organic compound that contains the maximum number of hydrogens; all single bonds
An organic compounds that contain double or triple carbon-carbon bonds
An organic compound containing carbon and hydrogen ONLY
A compound that has the same formula but different structures
What is an Isomer?
Compounds that have the same formula but different structures
Compounds containing carbon and hydrogen ONLY
Compounds that contain the maximum number of hydrogens
Part of a molecule having a specific arrangement of atoms that is responsible for chemical behavior of molecule
What is a functional group?
Part of a molecule having a specific arrangement of atoms that is responsible for chemical behavior of molecule
A six-carbon ring structure with distinctive aromas
A compound containing carbon and hydrogen ONLY
A compound that contains double or triple carbon-carbon bonds
What is biochemistry?
The study of the chemistry of living things
The study of biology and chemistry together
The study of organic compound
The study of biology of chemicals
What is a Biomolecule?
A few chemicals, mostly organic, that make up all living things
A large molecule made up of smaller (monomer), repeating units
An organic molecule that contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
The study of the chemistry of molecules
What is a Polymer?
A large molecule made up of monomers
Smaller repeating units
A few chemicals which make up all living things
Organic molecule that contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
What is a monomer?
A molecule that is able to bond in long chains of repeating units
Large molecule made up of smaller repeating units
A molecule that is able to bond in short chains of repeating units
A polymer with less parts
What is an Amino acid?
Polymer made up of monomers
Smaller repeating units
An organic molecule that contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
A chemical which makes up all living things
What is a Carbohydrate?
An organic molecule that contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a ratio
A polymer made up of monomers
A biomolecule that contains a large proportion of C – H bonds
a substance made of 3 fatty acids
Two examples of Monosaccharides are
Glucose
Fructose
Sucrose
Starch
What is sucrose?
Monosaccharide
Disaccharide
Polysaccharide
A sweet smelling flower
Which two form sucrose?
Fructose
Starch
Lactose
Glucose
What is starch
Monosaccharide
Disaccharide
Polysaccharide
Triglyceride
What is a lipid? (choose 2)
Biomolecule that contains a large proportion of C – H bonds
Biomolecule that contains more oxygen than carbohydrates
Biomolecule that contains a small proportion of C – H bonds
Biomolecule that contains less oxygen than carbohydrates
Which are true of a triglyceride?
Something made of 3 fatty acids
Long-chain carboxylic acids
Bonded to 1 glycerol
Something made of 3 types of carbohydrates
Small-chain carboxylic acids
Bonded to several glycerol
What does Nucleic Acid contain?
H
C
O
N
P
L
F
D
What are nucleotides?
DNA/RNA polymers
Biomolecules that contain a large proportion of C – H bonds
Large polymers containing H, C, O, N, and P
Substances made up of long-chain carboxylic acids
What is the best way to do well on this quiz?
Study and practice many times
Guess and hope
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