What is the principle that judges are bound to follow previous court decisions?
Stare decisis
Res ipsa loquitur
Actus reus
Habeas corpus
Which of the following is NOT a source of common law?
Statutes
Case law
Customs
Constitutions
Equity
What is the main purpose of equity in the legal system?
To provide fairness and justice in cases where common law falls short
To establish precedents for future cases
To interpret statutes and constitutions
To enforce criminal laws
Which court system is primarily responsible for developing and applying common law?
Appellate courts
Trial courts
Administrative courts
Constitutional courts
What is the key difference between common law and equity?
Common law focuses on legal rules, while equity focuses on principles of fairness
Common law is based on statutes, while equity is based on customs
Common law applies to criminal cases, while equity applies to civil cases
Common law is developed by legislatures, while equity is developed by judges
Which of the following is an example of equitable remedy?
Injunction
Damages
Specific performance
Punitive damages
Compensatory damages
What is the role of a chancellor in equity?
To administer equitable justice and apply principles of fairness
To interpret statutes and constitutions
To enforce criminal laws
To preside over jury trials
Which statement accurately describes the relationship between common law and equity?
Equity supplements common law by providing additional remedies and principles of fairness
Equity replaces common law as the primary source of legal rules
Common law and equity are completely separate legal systems with no connection
Common law and equity have the same principles and remedies, but differ in their application
Which court system is responsible for resolving disputes based on equitable principles?
Chancery courts
Criminal courts
Appellate courts
Administrative courts
What is the purpose of precedent in common law?
To provide consistency and predictability in the legal system
To establish equitable remedies
To interpret statutes and constitutions
To enforce criminal laws
Which of the following is an example of a case where equity may be applied?
A dispute involving specific performance of a contract
A claim for compensatory damages in a personal injury case
A criminal trial for assault charges
A dispute over property ownership
A claim for punitive damages in a defamation case
What is the primary goal of common law?
To establish legal rules and principles based on precedent
To provide equitable remedies in all cases
To interpret statutes and constitutions
To enforce criminal laws
Which statement accurately describes the relationship between common law and statutes?
Statutes can modify or override common law principles
Common law is the only source of legal rules
Statutes are based on common law principles
Common law and statutes have no connection
What is the purpose of a dissenting opinion in a court case?
To express disagreement with the majority decision and provide alternative reasoning
To interpret statutes and constitutions
To enforce criminal laws
To preside over jury trials
Which of the following is an example of a remedy available in equity but not in common law?
Specific performance
Compensatory damages
Injunction
Punitive damages
Nominal damages
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