ANATOMY
1. Which of following is function of respiratory systems?
A. Supply body with Oxygen remove carbon dioxide
B. Absorption nutrient
C. Transport oxygen
D. Structural support
E. Gas exchange, inhale carbon dioxide
2. Which following does NOT belong to the conduction portion of the respiratory system?
A. Alveoli
B. Bronchioles
C. Nose
D. Pharynx
E. Bronchioles and alveoli
3. Al the function of the respiratory system excepts
A. Gas conditioning
B. Olfaction
C. Sound production
D. Olfaction
E. Defense’
F. Inhale carbon dioxide
4. Which of this structure is part of the upper respiratory tract?
A. Bronchi
B. Larynx
C. Lungs
D. Pharynx
E. Trachea
5. Process of exchange gas (oxygen and carbon dioxide) between blood and alveoli is called
A. Pulmonary ventilation
B. Internal respiration
C. External respiration
D. Cellular respiration
E. Internal and external respiration
6. Oxygen utilization and production of carbon dioxide of body cell is
A. Pulmonary respiration
B. Internal respiration
C. Cellular respiration
D. External respiration
E. Internal and external respiration’
7. Taking oxygen and leaving out of carbon dioxide is called
A. Absorption
B. Respiration
C. Digestion
D. Assimilation
E. Absorption and respiration
8. Which of this statement is true about internal respiration?
A. Process of exchanging gas
B. Exchanges gas between the bloodstream and tissue cells
C. Exchange gases between alveoli and bloodstream
D. Breathing between the atmosphere and the alveoli
E. Exchange gases between the tissue cells
9. Tissue respiration is called as:
A. Internal respiration
B. Absorption
C. External respiration
D. Pulmonary Ventilation
E. Cellular respiration
10. Which of the following does NOT belong to the respiration portion of the respiratory systems?
A. Alveoli
B. Bronchioles
C. Alveolar sac
D. Pharynx
E. Respiratory bronchioles
1. Selected the correct statement about the pharynx
A. Pharyngeal tonsil is located in the laryngopharynx
B. Auditory tube drains into the nasopharynx
C. Laryngopharynx blends posteriorly into nasopharynx’
D. Palatine tonsils are embedded in the lateral wall of nasopharynx
E. Auditory tube drains into the nasal cavity
2. Which is following respiratory systems is present after pharynx?
A. Bronchi
B. Lungs
C. Larynx
D. Alveoli
E. Trachea
3. Which of these passageway opens directly into nasopharynx?
A. Auditory tubes
B. External nares
C. Nasolacrimal ducts
D. Paranasal sinuses
E. All of these are correct
4. The structure that separates the nasopharynx from the oropharynx
A. Hard palate
B. Larynx
C. Fauces
D. Uvula
E. Vestibule
5. An area common to both the respiratory and digestive systems through which food, drink, and air pass is the:
A. Nasopharynx
B. Trachea
C. Oropharynx
D. Glottis
E. None of all is correct
6. All describe about pharynx excepts:
A. Nasopharynx and laryngopharynx
B. Oropharynx and Nasopharynx
C. Laryngopharynx, Oropharynx, and larynx
D. Opening into the oropharynx
E. Laryngopharynx
7. Which one is not division of the pharynx?
A. Nasopharynx and laryngopharynx
B. Oropharynx and Nasopharynx
C. Laryngopharynx, oropharynx, and larynx
D. Oropharynx, Nasopharynx, and laryngopharynx
E. Laryngopharynx
8. The opening in the wall of Nasopharynx, what is that?
A. Internal nares, Custachian tubes
B. Auditory tube (pharyngotympanic)
C. Custachian tubes, opening into the oropharynx
D. Opening into the oropharynx
E. Auditory tubes, internal nares, opening into the oropharynx
9. The kind of epithelium lined the nasopharynx is
A. Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium
B. Nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium
C. Pseudostratified and Nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium
D. Keratinized satisfied squamous epithelium
E. No one is correct answer
10. A mass of lymphatic tissue at back wall of the nasal pharynx is
A. Palatine tonsil
B. Pharyngeal tonsil
C. Lingual tonsil
D. Palatine and lingual tonsil
1. The epithelium lining alveolus is compose of
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Transition epithelium
2. Gases exchange in alveoli is type of
A. Simple diffusion
B. Osmosis
C. Active transport
D. Passive transport
E. Active and passive transport
3. Gas exchange take place in
A. Pharynx
B. Larynx
C. Alveoli
D. Trachea
E. Alveoli duct
4. Capillary network is present on the wall of
A. Alveoli
B. Liver
C. Kidneys
D. Colon
E. Terminal bronchiole
5. Which of this structure has no cartilage around?
A. Primary bronchus
B. Secondary bronchus
C. Terminal bronchiole
D. Larynx
E. Trachea
6. The respiratory membrane is combination of:
A. Respiratory bronchioles and alveolar ducts
B. Alveolar and capillary wall and their fused basement membrane
C. Atria and alveolar sacs
D. Respiratory bronchioles and alveolar sac
E. Respiratory bronchioles
7. Oxygen from air enter the blood stream at what location?
A. Alveolar sac
B. Alveoli
C. Respiratory bronchioles
D. Alveolar ducts
E. Respiratory bronchioles and alveolar ducts
8. Which of the following provide the greatest surface area of gas exchange?
A. Alveolar Sacs
B. Alveoli
C. Respiratory bronchioles
D. Alveolar ducts
E. Respiratory bronchioles and alveolar ducts
9. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchange in the lungs and through all cell membranes by:
A. Osmosis
B. Diffusion
C. Filtration
D. Active Transport
E. Active and passive transport
10. All refers to trachea, excepts
A. Is near but not quite cylindrical and Posterior is esophagus
B. Being flattened posterior and superiorly is the larynx
C. Being flattened anterior and posterior is the esophagus
D. Cartilaginous, membranous tube and inferiorly is the primary bronchi of the lungs
11. Trachea remain open at all time:
A. Cartilage ring/C-shape cartilage rings
B. Muscle fibers
C. Mucous membrane (Pseudostratified ciliate columnar epithelium)
D. Fibrous tissue, Submucosa, Muscular fibers
E. Cartilage rings and Mucous membrane
1. The visceral pleura covers the
A. Outer surface of the lungs
B. Gas exchange surface of the alveoli
C. Inner wall of thoracic cavity
D. Lining of the bronchi and bronchioles only
E. All are not correct
6. Gas exchange in the lungs happens by process of :
A. Osmosis
B. Diffusion
C. Exocytosis
D. Active transport
E. Active transport and osmosis
7. The pleura that surrounds the lung consist 2layer the:
A. Visceral and parietal pleurae
B. Mediastinum and parietal pleurae
C. Visceral and mediastinum pleurae
D. Parietal pleurae
8. Section of the lung that receive it own tertiary bronchus is called:
A. Bronchopulmonary segment
B. Pulmonary lobule
C. Interpulmonary segment
D. Respiratory segment
9. Which of the following is not found on the right lobe of the lung?
A. Middle lobes
B. Cardiac notch
C. Horizontal fissure
D. Oblique fissure
E. Middle lob, cardiac notch,
10. Lungs are cover by the:
A. Mucous membrane
B. Pleura membrane
C. Islet of Langerhans
D. Vili
E. Mucous membrane villi
12. The total volume of fully expanded lungs is about
6500cc
5500cc
600cc
700cc
13. The lungs have 2 fissure, horizontal and oblique fissure.
True
False
Don't Know
14. All refers to fissure of the lung excepts
A. The horizontal and oblique fissures
B. The oblique fissures of the right lung being approximately at the spinous process of TIV
C. The horizontal fissure of the left lung being approximately at the spinous process of TIV
D. The oblique fissure of the right lungs begins approximately at the spinous process of TIV
E. The oblique fissure of the right lungs, crosses the fifth interspace laterally
15. Which structure is not related to the left lung?
A. Azygous vein
B. Pulmonary artery
C. Bronchus
D. Groove for subclavian artery
E. Groove for brachiocephalic vein
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