Charles Darwin and Evolution

Who was Charles Darwin?

A naturalist who complied his ideas into a theory called natural selection.

A sailor who discovered a new set of islands.

A geographer who mapped the Galapagos Islands.

A bird watcher who discovered different species of birds on a remote set of islands.

The theory of evolution by natural selection explains a way in which populations

go extinct.

become educated.

evolve.

invent new ideas.

Natural selection says that individuals with certain inherited traits will be able to _____ and ____ better than other individuals.

survive; forage

fight; reproduce

survive; reproduce

reproduce; forage

Natural selection leads to ________.

adaptive evolution

survivalist instincts

evolutionary conceptualism

adaptive survivalism

An ____ is a trait that an organism has that increases its chance of surviving and reproducing in its specific environment.

electability

differentiation

adaptation

variation

____ in biology is the ability of an organism to survive and reproduce.

Adaptability

Fitness

Evolutionability

Variability

Survival of the fittest means those individuals who are in better physical condition than others will survive.

True

False

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