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Quizzes > Business & Finance

ESG Quiz: Check Your Sustainability Knowledge

15 questions with instant results-an ESG test you can finish in minutes.

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Penni HarrisUpdated Aug 23, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
Questions: 20
Learning OutcomesStudy Material
Colorful paper art displaying elements related to ESG and sustainability for a knowledge quiz

This ESG quiz helps you check your understanding of environmental, social, and governance basics in minutes. See where you're strong, learn key terms, and compare concepts. To go deeper, try the environmental science quiz, explore people-focused topics with the dei quiz, or examine operations with the supply chain management quiz.

Which best describes ESG in investing?
A charity rating that measures only donations to environmental causes
A mandatory global accounting standard for financial statements
A framework assessing environmental, social, and governance factors alongside financial performance
A certification limited to manufacturing companies
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Scope 1 greenhouse gas emissions refer to which category?
Direct emissions from sources owned or controlled by the company
Indirect emissions from purchased electricity only
Emissions from employee commuting only
All emissions across a product's full life cycle
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The term net-zero emissions most commonly means
Planting trees equal to company headcount each year
Balancing human-caused emissions with removals over a specified period
Reducing emissions by 10 percent annually
Eliminating all emissions without any offsets
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Which is a core pillar of the TCFD framework?
Taxation
Marketing
Procurement
Governance
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Which example best fits a social (S) metric in ESG?
Workplace injury rate
Energy intensity per unit of output
Audit committee charter length
Board independence ratio
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A science-based target (SBT) validated by SBTi must align with
Local zoning bylaws
Paris Agreement-aligned decarbonization pathways
Shareholder dividend policies
Commodity price forecasts
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Which item is typically included in a double materiality assessment?
Only financial materiality for investors
Only compliance costs for auditors
Only climate risks to facilities
Both financial materiality and impact materiality on people and planet
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Which is the most accurate distinction between carbon credits and renewable energy certificates (RECs)?
Carbon credits represent emissions reductions or removals; RECs represent electricity from renewable generation
Carbon credits can only be issued by governments; RECs only by NGOs
Both are identical and interchangeable instruments
RECs offset methane only; credits offset CO2 only
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Which best describes Scope 2 market-based accounting?
Reflecting emissions based on contractual instruments like RECs and supplier-specific emission factors
Estimating emissions from national averages regardless of contracts
Counting only on-site fuel combustion
Ignoring grid electricity emissions altogether
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In social responsibility, human rights due diligence primarily aims to
Reduce taxes through credits and incentives
Identify, prevent, mitigate, and account for adverse human rights impacts
Maximize quarterly profits via price optimization
Automate all hiring decisions
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Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) policies typically require producers to
Eliminate product warranties
Prohibit product take-back programs
Finance or manage the end-of-life collection and treatment of their products
Set uniform global retail prices
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Which best characterizes transition risk?
Policy, technology, market, and legal changes arising from the shift to a low-carbon economy
Cybersecurity breaches from phishing attacks
Only risks from hurricanes and wildfires
Risks arising solely from exchange rate volatility
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Under ISSB/TCFD-aligned reporting, scenario analysis is used to
Predict the exact price of carbon in 2030
Assess resilience of strategies under different plausible future states
Replace financial forecasting entirely
Eliminate the need for risk management processes
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The primary purpose of an internal carbon price is to
Comply automatically with all environmental laws
Measure biodiversity impacts directly
Set executive bonus targets
Incentivize low-carbon decisions by monetizing emissions in internal planning
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Which statement about Scope 3 emissions is most accurate?
They only include business travel
They are optional to measure in all jurisdictions
They represent only emissions from waste at owned facilities
They include indirect emissions in the value chain not captured in Scope 1 or 2, such as purchased goods and use of sold products
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Which practice best minimizes double counting in greenhouse gas inventories?
Counting RECs and grid electricity simultaneously for the same MWh
Excluding upstream emissions entirely
Reporting all emissions under Scope 2 for simplicity
Clear boundary setting and consistent allocation rules across Scopes and entities
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Which component is NOT one of the four TCFD pillars?
Governance
Risk management
Tax strategy
Strategy
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In EU sustainability regulation, CSRD primarily
Expands and standardizes corporate sustainability reporting requirements in the EU
Mandates renewable energy build-outs for households
Replaces national securities laws
Sets a global carbon tax
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Which is the most accurate use of a location-based Scope 2 emission factor?
Applying grid-average emission intensity for the region where electricity is consumed
Applying tailpipe emissions from company vehicles
Using upstream methane leakage factors for LNG
Using supplier-specific emission factor from a PPA
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Which best characterizes life cycle assessment (LCA) system boundaries described as cradle-to-grave?
Only the use phase for five years
Only the manufacturing phase
From raw material extraction through manufacturing, use, and end-of-life
From retail to customer service
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Learning Outcomes

  1. Analyse core ESG frameworks and principles
  2. Evaluate environmental impact and sustainability metrics
  3. Identify governance best practices for responsible business
  4. Apply social responsibility concepts to real-world scenarios
  5. Demonstrate understanding of sustainability reporting standards
  6. Master strategies for integrating ESG factors in decision-making

Cheat Sheet

  1. Understand the core ESG frameworks - Dive into the world of GRI, SASB and the Equator Principles to speak the universal language of sustainability. These frameworks lay the foundation for transparent reporting and give you a solid playbook to assess any organization's ESG impact.
  2. Evaluate environmental impact metrics - Learn to crunch numbers on carbon footprints, track energy consumption and analyze waste management practices. Mastering these metrics lets you measure a company's green performance and spot both risks and opportunities.
  3. Identify governance best practices - Discover why board diversity, ethical leadership and transparent decision-making are the cornerstones of responsible business conduct. Good governance fosters trust, reduces risks and builds resilience in any market.
  4. Apply social responsibility concepts - Explore how companies engage communities, enforce fair labor standards and champion inclusivity. Understanding these social strategies helps you evaluate real-world impact and advocate for positive change.
  5. Master sustainability reporting standards - Get to grips with the rules and disclosures set by GRI and SASB. Clear, consistent reporting boosts transparency, aids comparability and keeps stakeholders informed.
  6. Integrate ESG factors in decision-making - Discover strategies to weave environmental, social and governance considerations into every investment or business move. This holistic approach drives long-term value creation and safeguards against hidden risks.
  7. Analyze the Equator Principles - Study how banks and financiers apply this global risk-management framework to screen project finance deals for environmental and social risks. It's a vital tool for sustainable lending.
  8. Explore the Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) - Unpack the six guiding principles that help investors integrate ESG issues into their portfolios. This blueprint aligns financial returns with positive societal outcomes.
  9. Examine ESG regulations - Stay on top of rules like SFDR and CSRD that aim to standardize sustainability claims and boost accountability. Knowing the regulatory landscape keeps you ahead of the curve.
  10. Assess the global adoption of ESG standards - Track how companies worldwide are pledging to standardized reporting, making it easier to compare performance across borders. This trend is reshaping corporate responsibility on a global scale.
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