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Ready to Caddie Like a Pro? Take the Jr Tour Certification Test!

Think you can ace the caddie exam? Dive in and prove your skills!

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art illustration of golf caddie tools scorecard rulebook and etiquette icons on coral background for caddie quiz

Use this caddie test to practice for Jr Tour certification and see if you're course‑ready. You'll face quick, real‑world questions on rules, etiquette, pace, and player support so you can spot gaps before the exam. Need a tune‑up first? Try this rules refresher , then come back and aim for a passing score.

What is the maximum number of clubs a caddie may carry for a player during a round?
14
12
13
15
Under Rule 4.1b of the USGA Rules of Golf, a player may carry no more than 14 clubs during a round. The caddie is responsible for carrying the player's full set of clubs, so they must ensure no more than 14 are in the bag. Exceeding this limit results in a penalty under the rules. Proper club selection and bag management are key responsibilities of a caddie.
When is it permissible for a caddie to attend or remove the flagstick on the putting green?
Only if the caddie believes it will help the player
At any time before the player makes a putt
Only after the player has marked their ball's position
Only when the player's ball is on the putting green and the player requests it
Under Rule 17.1f, the flagstick may be attended or removed only at the request of the player when the ball is on the green. A caddie cannot remove the flagstick prematurely because that could unintentionally change the conditions of the green or provide unauthorized assistance. Attending the flagstick at any other time may result in a rules violation. Always wait for the player's instruction before handling the flagstick.
How should a caddie repair a ball mark on the putting green?
Cover it with sand
Leave it for the greenkeeper
Use a repair tool to push the edges toward the center
Use a tee to carve the mark
Properly repairing a ball mark involves pushing the edges of the depression toward the center to restore the turf's smoothness. Using a repair tool or tee, the caddie should gently push the disturbed grass inward rather than lifting the center. Covering with sand or leaving it can damage the green and affect future putts. Thorough repair ensures a consistent putting surface for all players.
Which type of shoes should a caddie wear during play to maintain the course condition?
Heavy work boots
Soft-spiked golf shoes or flat-soled shoes
High-heeled shoes
Metal-spiked golf shoes
Soft-spiked or flat-soled shoes are preferred for caddies to minimize turf damage and maintain course conditions. Metal spikes can tear up greens and fairways, especially when walking or hauling golf bags. High heels or heavy boots provide poor support and can cause injury or damage turf. Proper footwear helps caddies remain safe and efficient during the round.
Where should a caddie stand when the player is hitting from a bunker?
On the green fringe
Outside the bunker, behind the player's line of play
Inside the bunker, directly behind the ball
In front of the player to give yardage
A caddie must stay outside the bunker and behind the player's line of play to avoid interfering with the shot or grounding the club. Standing inside or in front could distract the player or violate the rules by grounding the club in a hazard. Maintaining position behind the player also keeps the playing area clear and safe. Always observe bunker etiquette to ensure fair play.
What is the recommended way for a caddie to measure yardage on a hole?
Always guess the distance
Use a laser rangefinder unless prohibited by competition rules
Wait for the player to measure
Pace off distances without using a device
Using a laser rangefinder is the most accurate and efficient method for measuring distances, provided it's allowed by the competition's local rules. Some events may prohibit certain devices or features, so the caddie should always confirm before using. Pace counts are less reliable and can slow play. Accurate yardage helps the player make better club selections and speeds up decision-making.
How should a caddie handle the player's clubs during windy conditions?
Lay them loosely on the ground
Lean them against a tree
Place them securely in the stand bag with legs extended
Hold them all the time until the next shot
When it's windy, a caddie should extend the stand bag legs so the bag remains upright and the clubs are secure. Laying clubs on the ground can cause them to roll or blow away, disrupting play. Holding them constantly is impractical and may slow pace of play. Proper bag setup ensures quick access and maintains orderly conditions.
How should a caddie fill a divot on the fairway after the player's shot?
Fill with sand and seed mix, then tamp down
Cover with soil only
Leave it as is
Smooth over with foot without materials
Filling divots with the course's approved sand-and-seed mix and then tamping down helps the turf recover quickly. Simply covering with soil or smoothing without materials can lead to poor grass regrowth. Leaving divots unrepaired can damage fairway quality. Proper divot repair shows respect for the course and fellow competitors.
What should a caddie not do when momentarily holding a player's golf ball on the green?
Mop up moisture before replacement
Clean it gently with a towel
Mark its position with a marker
Leave it on the green unattended
When a caddie lifts and holds a ball on the green, they must keep it under direct watch until it's replaced. Leaving the ball unattended can confuse its identification or position. The caddie may clean and mark the ball as needed before replacing it. Maintaining control of the ball ensures correct placement and adherence to etiquette.
Under what condition is a caddie allowed to give advice to the player?
Only before tee shots
At any time
When the player requests it
Only on the putting green
Rule 10.2a specifies that advice may be given only when the player specifically asks for it. Advice includes club selection, yardages, or strategy. A caddie must refrain from offering unsolicited commentary or instructions. Violations result in a two-stroke penalty in stroke play.
How long may a player and caddie search for a ball before it is deemed lost?
5 minutes
1 minute
10 minutes
3 minutes
The Rules of Golf allow a maximum of three minutes of search time for a lost ball under Rule 18.2a. If the ball is not found within that period, it is deemed lost and must be played under the stroke-and-distance rule. This limit promotes fair pace of play across the field. Players and caddies should use a watch or timepiece to track search time accurately.
Where is a caddie prohibited from removing loose impediments?
Fairway
Rough
Putting green
Bunker
Rule 15.1a states that loose impediments may not be removed from a bunker since that would improve the conditions affecting the stroke. Loose impediments may be removed elsewhere (fairway, rough, or green). Removing loose impediments in a bunker gives the player an unfair advantage by improving the lie. Always be certain of the ball's location before attempting to remove any object.
What free relief is a player entitled to when their ball is embedded in its own pitch-mark outside a bunker?
Stroke and distance only
Lie and play
Lift and clean
One club-length relief no nearer the hole
Rule 16.3a provides free relief when a ball is embedded in its own pitch-mark outside a bunker. The relief area is one club-length from the nearest point of complete relief, not closer to the hole. The player lifts the ball, cleans it if desired, and drops it within that area. This rule helps players avoid unfair lies caused by natural turf imperfections.
What is the penalty if a caddie grounds the player's club in a hazard in stroke play?
No penalty
Disqualification
Two-stroke penalty
One-stroke penalty
Under Rule 13.2c, grounding the club in a hazard before making a stroke incurs a two-stroke penalty in stroke play. Grounding includes touching sand or water with the club. The caddie must ensure the club remains clear of any hazard contents. Proper hazard procedure preserves the challenge and fairness of the shot.
If a caddie accidentally moves the player's ball on the putting green, what is the ruling?
Replace ball, no penalty
Two-stroke penalty
Replay previous shot
Play ball as it lies
Rule 13.1d states that if a ball on the green is accidentally moved by the player, caddie or equipment, it must be replaced on its original spot without penalty. There is no stroke penalty because the movement was accidental. Correct replacement maintains fairness and continuity of play. Players and caddies should carefully mark the ball before lifting to avoid any uncertainty.
When should a caddie shout "Fore!"?
When time allows only
When a ball may hit someone
Only on par-3 holes
After every shot
Shouting "Fore!" is an important safety etiquette to warn others when a stray ball may cause harm. This practice helps prevent injuries to players, spectators, and officials. The caddie should always be alert to ball flight and audience position. Consistent warnings demonstrate respect for everyone on the course.
What tool is legal for a caddie to use to read a green's slope under current rules?
Hand-held level tool
Smartphone app
GPS watch slope feature
Laser level
While distance-measuring devices with slope features are prohibited during competition, a simple hand-held level tool that shows incline is allowed under Rule 4.3a. GPS or smartphone apps with slope technology contravene the equipment rules. The caddie should disable any prohibited features before use if allowed by local rules. Using approved tools helps in reading greens without rule infringements.
What is the penalty in stroke play if a caddie gives advice to the player?
One-stroke penalty
Two-stroke penalty
Disqualification
No penalty
Rule 10.2b specifies that advice from any source other than the player is prohibited and incurs a two-stroke penalty in stroke play. This includes situations where the caddie volunteers strategic tips or yardages without being asked. Maintaining the integrity of solo decision-making is essential. Infractions can significantly affect the competition outcome.
When taking relief from casual water, where must the relief area be measured?
Tee box
From the hole
Nearest point of complete relief no nearer the hole
Opposite side of hazard
Rule 16.1e states that relief from casual water requires identification of the nearest point of complete relief. The relief area is one club-length from that point, not nearer the hole. Measuring from any other reference point is a rules violation. Proper relief ensures fair conditions and consistency in applying the rules.
If a player's ball lies on a wrong putting green, what relief is allowed?
Relief only with penalty
Stroke and distance
No relief
Free relief within one club-length nearest point no nearer hole
Under Rule 16.1d, free relief is granted when a ball lies on any wrong putting green. The player must find the nearest point of complete relief and drop within one club-length, not nearer the hole. No penalty is applied for this relief. This rule protects the integrity of each green's playing surface.
What must a caddie do after the player's bunker shot before leaving the bunker?
Tie the bag
Rake the sand and smooth footprints
Mark ball
Measure yardage
Etiquette and many club rules require that a caddie smooth sand and footprints in the bunker after a shot to restore playing conditions. Proper raking ensures that the next player faces a fair lie. Failing to do so may result in complaints or slow play penalties. Respecting bunker maintenance is part of a caddie's duties.
Which USGA decision details the procedure for replacing a ball moved accidentally before a stroke?
Decision 13-4c
Decision 25-1a
Decision 20-1f
Decision 18-2b(1)
Decision 18-2b(1) covers accidental movement of a ball prior to a stroke and mandates replacing the ball without penalty. Players and caddies should consult this decision to handle accidental ball movement correctly. Adhering to this guidance preserves the fairness of play. The detailed examples help interpret ambiguous situations.
How can a caddie help ensure the player's clubface is clean before a stroke?
By wiping with grass
By using sand from a bunker
By dunking in water during a hole
By brushing only debris away
Rule 4.2a allows cleaning the clubhead to remove loose material before a stroke. Brushing off debris with a towel or brush is permitted, but dunking the entire club in water or sand is not recommended during play. Proper cleaning ensures consistent contact and spin control. A caddie should prepare the club quickly to maintain pace of play.
What local rule might be implemented under wet conditions to help players maintain fair play?
Preferred Lies
Provisional Ball
Casual Water
Lateral Relief
Model Local Rule E-3, often called 'Preferred Lies,' allows players to lift, clean, and place the ball within a specified distance when fairways are wet or muddy. This local rule helps maintain fair conditions and pace of play during adverse weather. It must be announced by the committee before the round. Caddies should understand the specifics to assist players properly.
Who is ultimately responsible for the accuracy of the player's scorecard?
Committee
Caddie
Marker
Player
Under Rule 3.3b, the player is responsible for the accuracy of the hole scores and must verify and sign the scorecard. Although a caddie or marker may assist in recording scores, the player must confirm correctness before submission. Failure to submit an accurate scorecard can lead to penalties or disqualification. Attention to detail at this stage is critical.
Which action by a caddie could lead to the player's disqualification in match play?
Repairing a ball mark
Raking a bunker
Giving advice to the opponent
Holding the flagstick
Rule 10.3a states that giving advice to an opponent in match play results in disqualification. Advice includes tips on club selection, shot strategy, or green reading. A caddie must avoid communicating with anyone except their own player. Respecting these boundaries is crucial to uphold the match's integrity.
When using a distance-measuring device, what feature is not allowed under the Rules of Golf?
Battery level indicator
Distance to the pin
Temperature measurement
Slope measurement
Rule 4.3a permits distance-measuring devices that measure only distance to the target. Any additional feature that measures slope, wind speed, or temperature is not allowed during competition unless an local rule permits it. Using prohibited features incurs disqualification or penalty. Players and caddies must disable slope functions before use.
Under Model Local Rule E-3 (Preferred Lies), what is the penalty if a ball is dropped outside the specified relief area?
No penalty
Disqualification
One-stroke penalty
Two-stroke penalty
Under Local Rule E-3, a ball must be lifted and placed within the specified distance (usually one club-length) from its original spot. Dropping outside that area violates the local rule and incurs a one-stroke penalty under Rule 20.1c(2). Correct application ensures fair relief during adverse course conditions. Committees must clearly define the relief area before play.
In foursomes match play, how many caddies can each side have during a match?
One caddie per side
No caddies allowed
Unlimited caddies
Two caddies per side
Rule 10.4e specifies that in foursomes, each side is allowed one caddie. The caddie must adhere to the rules regarding advice and equipment handling. Allowing more than one caddie per side would create an unfair advantage. Players should coordinate with their single caddie for all on-course support.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Understand key golf rules -

    After completing the caddie test, you will be able to explain essential rules governing play, ensuring accurate guidance during actual tournaments.

  2. Apply course etiquette principles -

    You'll learn proper behavior and etiquette to maintain pace of play, respect players, and uphold the standards expected on any golf course.

  3. Analyze caddie exam question formats -

    You'll identify common question types on the caddie exam, allowing you to approach each question strategically and confidently.

  4. Identify player support best practices -

    You will discover techniques for assisting players with club selection, yardage calculations, and on-course decisions that boost performance.

  5. Recall Jr Tour certification requirements -

    You'll memorize the key criteria set by the Sun Country Jr Tour for certification, ensuring you meet all standards for caddie certification.

  6. Evaluate decision-making under tournament conditions -

    You'll practice critical thinking to make real-time judgments on rulings, course management, and safety scenarios.

  7. Assess personal readiness for the golf caddie quiz -

    You'll be able to gauge your knowledge, identify strengths and weaknesses, and target areas for improvement before taking the certification quiz.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Core Rules of Golf -

    Study the USGA's 24 Rules of Golf, focusing on common relief scenarios such as free drops under Rule 14.2. Use the mnemonic "Think, Estimate, Drop" to help you remember the three-step process for taking relief properly. Familiarity with these rules is essential for acing the caddie test and avoiding penalties on the course.

  2. Course Etiquette Essentials -

    Learn PGA of America guidelines on pace of play, divot repair, and bunker raking to maintain course integrity and speed. Remember "Repair, Respect, Move": fix your divots, respect other players' lines, and keep the round flowing. Good etiquette not only boosts your score but also impresses players during the caddie certification quiz.

  3. Yardage Estimation Techniques -

    Combine yardage book numbers with laser rangefinder readings to deliver precise yardages. For instance, if your 8-iron flies 150 yards, adjust by wind and elevation using "Club + Wind = Distance" to fine-tune targets. This skill is tested heavily on the golf caddie quiz, so practice various course slopes.

  4. Smart Club Selection -

    Help players choose the right club by accounting for lie, wind, and elevation changes - add 10% for uphill and subtract 10% for downhill shots. Familiarize yourself with each club's average yardages (e.g., 7-iron = 140 yards) and maintain a simple reference chart. Offering reliable advice on club choice can set you apart on the caddie test.

  5. Effective Communication & Support -

    Develop clear, confident communication by using established green-reading methods like AimPoint (USGA-approved). Guide players with concise calls - "Go left of the spade" or "Two feet past." Social cues build trust, and calm, positive feedback helps players perform under pressure. Mastering these soft skills is crucial for a top score on the caddie certification quiz.

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