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Are You Smarter Than an Atheist? Take the Quiz!

Ready to ace the atheist vs agnostic quiz? Start now!

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper cut art on teal background with question mark and religious symbols representing atheism vs agnosticism quiz

This Am I an Atheist Quiz helps you see where you stand on belief, doubt, and logic. Answer 20 quick questions to compare atheism and agnosticism, sharpen your reasoning, and learn a fact or two. For added context, see questions about religion.

What term describes the position of not believing in any deities?
Agnosticism
Polytheism
Theism
Atheism
Atheism is defined as the lack of belief in gods or deities, distinguishing it from theism and polytheism. Atheists may actively believe no gods exist or simply lack belief. This position is separate from agnosticism, which concerns knowledge rather than belief.
Which term refers to the view that the existence of God is unknown or unknowable?
Atheism
Agnosticism
Gnosticism
Polytheism
Agnosticism holds that the truth about God's existence is unknown or inherently unknowable. Unlike atheism, it is a position about knowledge, not belief. Agnostics suspend judgment until evidence appears.
Belief in a single, all-powerful deity is known as?
Monotheism
Polytheism
Pantheism
Deism
Monotheism is the belief in one, singular deity, as seen in religions like Christianity, Islam, and Judaism. It contrasts with polytheism, which posits multiple gods. Deism accepts a creator but typically rejects revealed religions.
Which category best describes belief in multiple gods?
Atheism
Monotheism
Deism
Polytheism
Polytheism is the belief in more than one god, as practiced in ancient Greek or Hindu traditions. It is distinct from monotheism and atheism. Polytheists may worship a pantheon of deities with specialized roles.
What does the burden of proof principle state in religious debate?
Neither side must offer proof
Proof is unnecessary in faith matters
The skeptic must prove gods don't exist
The claimant must provide evidence for their claim
In logical discourse, the burden of proof lies with the person making a claim - in this case, the existence of a deity. Skeptics challenge the claimant to provide evidence. Without such evidence, the claim is not accepted.
Which phrase best describes a person who lacks belief in gods but does not claim to know that gods do not exist?
Gnostic theist
Agnostic theist
Gnostic atheist
Agnostic atheist
An agnostic atheist does not believe in any gods (atheist) while also holding that we cannot know for certain whether gods exist (agnostic). This combines a belief position with a knowledge position.
Which of these is a common alternative label for atheism that emphasizes human reason?
Existentialism
Secular humanism
Pantheism
Deism
Secular humanism is a life stance that emphasizes human reason, ethics, and justice without reliance on religious dogma or supernatural beliefs. It often aligns with atheism, focusing on human potential.
Who famously described religion as the 'opium of the people'?
Friedrich Nietzsche
Sigmund Freud
Karl Marx
Voltaire
Karl Marx wrote that religion is the 'opium of the people' in his critique of societal structures, implying religion can pacify the masses. This phrase is often cited in discussions about atheism and social control.
What is 'gnosis' in the context of religious terminology?
Mystery
Faith
Belief
Knowledge
'Gnosis' is Greek for knowledge, particularly spiritual knowledge. Gnosticism centers on direct, mystical knowledge of the divine, unlike agnosticism which claims such knowledge is inaccessible.
Which historical period is most associated with the rise of secular thought in the West?
Industrial Revolution
Middle Ages
The Enlightenment
Renaissance
The Enlightenment emphasized reason, science, and individualism over tradition and religious authority. It led to increased secularism and critique of organized religion.
Which organization publishes an annual 'World Happiness Report' that often correlates secular societies with high well-being?
World Health Organization
United Nations
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Sustainable Development Solutions Network
The Sustainable Development Solutions Network, under the UN, issues the World Happiness Report. Studies often show that more secular, affluent societies score higher on life satisfaction.
What distinguishes 'implicit atheism' from 'explicit atheism'?
Implicit atheism lacks belief unconsciously; explicit consciously rejects gods
Implicit atheism actively denies gods; explicit accepts them
Implicit atheism is gnostic; explicit is agnostic
Implicit atheism worships reason; explicit worships nature
Implicit atheism refers to individuals who simply lack belief in gods without conscious rejection, such as newborns. Explicit atheism entails a conscious, deliberate rejection of belief in deities.
Which logical fallacy claims that a proposition is true because it has not been proven false?
Argument from ignorance
Appeal to authority
Straw man
False dilemma
The argument from ignorance fallacy assumes a claim is true simply because it hasn't been disproven. In religious debates, it surfaces when believers say 'you cannot prove God isn't real, so He must exist.'
Which philosopher formulated the classic 'Problem of Evil' argument against theism?
Epicurus
Thomas Aquinas
Rene Descartes
Søren Kierkegaard
Epicurus posed the problem of evil by questioning how an omnipotent, benevolent god could allow suffering. This remains central in debates about theism.
Which work by Richard Dawkins argues that belief in God is a delusion?
A Brief History of Time
The Selfish Gene
The Blind Watchmaker
The God Delusion
In 'The God Delusion', Dawkins presents a case against theistic belief, examining arguments for God and critiquing religion from an evolutionary standpoint.
Which survey tool is often cited for global statistics on religious identity?
Eurobarometer
Gallup Healthways
Global Peace Index
World Values Survey
The World Values Survey collects data on cultural values, beliefs, and religious self-identification across nations, providing insights into global religiosity and atheism rates.
What is the philosophical stance that only scientific knowledge obtained through empirical methods is valid?
Logical positivism
Existentialism
Phenomenology
Transcendental idealism
Logical positivism asserts that meaningful statements must be verifiable through sensory experience or logical proof, dismissing metaphysical claims about God as nonsensical.
How does 'negative atheism' differ from 'positive atheism'?
They are synonymous terms
Negative is explicit rejection; positive is implicit
Negative lacks belief; positive asserts no gods exist
Negative affirms gods; positive negates gods
Negative (or weak) atheism is simply the absence of belief in gods, while positive (or strong) atheism asserts outright that gods do not exist.
Which argument claims that complexity in nature implies an intelligent designer?
Teleological argument
Cosmological argument
Ontological argument
Moral argument
The teleological argument, or argument from design, posits that the complexity and order in nature suggest an intelligent designer (often identified as God). Critics argue natural processes like evolution can explain complexity.
Which form of atheism rejects only personal belief but accepts cultural religion?
Ignosticism
Cultural atheist
Weak atheism
Strong atheism
A cultural atheist may participate in religious traditions for social or cultural reasons without personal belief in deities. This distinguishes cultural affiliation from conviction.
Which fallacy involves misrepresenting an opponent's argument to easily refute it?
Slippery slope
Straw man
Red herring
Ad hominem
The straw man fallacy distorts or oversimplifies an opponent's position so it can be easily attacked, common in debates about faith and belief.
What percentage of the world's population identified as atheist or non-religious in recent surveys?
About 5%
About 50%
About 16%
About 30%
Recent surveys, such as Pew Research, indicate roughly 16% of the global population identify as religiously unaffiliated, which includes atheists and agnostics. Definitions and methodologies vary.
What is 'ignosticism' or 'igtheism' in debates about God?
Active rejection of all gods
Belief God exists but is unknowable
Claim that the term 'God' is too undefined to discuss
Belief in multiple deities
Ignosticism holds that the question of God's existence is meaningless unless a clear definition is provided. It critiques undefined theological terms rather than affirming or denying deities.
Which philosopher argued that belief in God is a 'leap of faith' beyond reason?
Immanuel Kant
David Hume
Baruch Spinoza
Søren Kierkegaard
Kierkegaard described religious belief as a 'leap of faith' - a personal commitment beyond rational evidence. He emphasized subjective truth over objective proof.
The 'ontological argument' for God's existence was first formalized by?
Anselm of Canterbury
William Paley
St. Augustine
Thomas Aquinas
Anselm of Canterbury formulated the ontological argument, asserting that God, defined as the greatest conceivable being, must exist in reality because a God who exists is greater than one who does not.
What does the 'Euthyphro dilemma' question in theology?
The nature of divine foreknowledge
Whether God exists or not
Whether God can lift the heaviest stone
Whether moral acts are good because God commands them or He commands them because they are good
The Euthyphro dilemma asks if actions are good because God commands them or if God commands them because they are good. It challenges divine command theory and the basis of morality.
Which scientific theory is commonly cited in arguments against the need for a designer?
Evolution by natural selection
Quantum mechanics
String theory
Plate tectonics
Evolution by natural selection explains the complexity of life through random variation and environmental pressures, undermining the teleological argument for an intelligent designer.
What is 'secular humanism's' stance on supernatural entities?
Rejects supernatural explanations
Accepts divine revelation as truth
Neutral, takes no stance
Affirms the existence of spirits
Secular humanism rejects supernatural and religious explanations, focusing on human reason, ethics, and scientific inquiry to address moral and existential questions.
Which term describes the belief that only mathematics or logic truly exist, sometimes used in atheistic arguments?
Dualism
Platonic realism
Phenomenalism
Materialism
Platonic realism holds that abstract entities like numbers and forms exist independently of human minds, sometimes invoked to argue that tangible divine entities are unnecessary.
What is the 'fine-tuning argument' in discussions about God?
Constants of physics are precisely set for life
Earth's orbit is circular
DNA is meticulously organized
Universe is balanced between order and chaos
The fine-tuning argument states that the physical constants of the universe are set within narrow ranges that allow life, suggesting design. Critics propose multiverse theories or anthropic reasoning.
Which concept argues that moral values are independent of divine commands?
Moral nihilism
Divine command theory
Moral realism
Ethical emotivism
Moral realism posits that moral facts exist independently of human opinions or divine commands. Under this view, ethical truths can be discovered rather than decreed by a deity.
Which thinker argued that 'God is dead' to symbolize the decline of religious authority?
Arthur Schopenhauer
Friedrich Nietzsche
Jean-Paul Sartre
Karl Marx
Nietzsche's proclamation that 'God is dead' reflects the waning influence of Christianity in Western culture, urging humanity to create new values.
In cognitive science of religion, what is the 'hyperactive agency detection device' (HADD)?
A theory of moral development
A bias to assume intentional agency behind events
A neurological disorder
A device measuring brain waves
HADD is a proposed cognitive mechanism that predisposes humans to attribute agency to ambiguous stimuli, which may underlie belief in spirits and gods. It explains why humans easily infer intentional design.
Which quantum theory interpretation has been controversially linked to consciousness and used in atheist arguments?
Many-worlds interpretation
Copenhagen interpretation
Transactional interpretation
Pilot-wave theory
The Copenhagen interpretation suggests the observer's measurement collapses the wave function, leading some to link consciousness and reality. Critics argue this doesn't require supernatural agency.
What is the primary claim of 'neurotheology' in the study of religion?
Faith cures neurological disease
God resides in the brain
Atheism is a brain disorder
Religious experiences have neural correlates
Neurotheology investigates how brain structures and processes underpin religious and spiritual experiences, suggesting such experiences arise from neural activity rather than divine intervention.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Understand core concepts of atheism and agnosticism -

    Grasp the fundamental definitions and distinctions between atheism and agnosticism as tested in the Am I an Atheist Quiz.

  2. Differentiate belief systems through scenario-based questions -

    Learn to identify how specific beliefs align with atheism or agnosticism using scenario-based questions in the Am I an Atheist Quiz.

  3. Apply logical reasoning to religious arguments -

    Use critical thinking skills to assess claims about faith and skepticism presented in the Atheist Agnostic Quiz.

  4. Identify common misconceptions about nonbelief -

    Spot and correct widespread myths and misunderstandings surrounding atheism and agnosticism.

  5. Analyze your personal stance on faith and doubt -

    Reflect on your own viewpoints and see where you fall on the belief spectrum after taking the Am I an Atheist Quiz.

  6. Interpret quiz results to guide further exploration -

    Use your score and insights to inform next steps in researching belief systems or engaging in constructive debates.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Clear Definitions: Atheism vs. Agnosticism -

    Distinguish belief (theism/atheism) from knowledge (gnosticism/agnosticism) using the two-axis model in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Imagine two switches - Belief ON/OFF and Knowledge ON/OFF - to place yourself accurately. This approach anchors many answers in the "am i an atheist quiz" on firm conceptual ground.

  2. Burden of Proof & Pascal's Wager -

    Understand that in logic the burden of proof lies with the claimant (Protagoras' Principle), so "I don't believe" doesn't demand evidence. Contrast this with Pascal's Wager formula (Expected Value = Probability × Infinite Reward) from Cambridge University Press to see why wagering on belief can be illogical. When tackling an "atheist agnostic quiz," flag questions asking "prove a negative" as fallacy alerts.

  3. Spotting Logical Fallacies -

    Common traps include Appeal to Ignorance ("You can't prove God doesn't exist") and False Dichotomy ("Either you're a believer or a skeptic"). Use the FISAR mnemonic - Fallacy, Isolate, Substitute, Analyze, Replace - to break down flawed arguments (Journal of Philosophy, APA). This skill will boost your score on any atheist or agnostic quiz and sharpen debate tactics.

  4. Spectrum of Belief Positions -

    Learn the fourfold typology: Strong/Weak Atheism and Strong/Weak Agnosticism, as categorized in Oxford Handbook of Philosophy. Visualize it as a 2×2 grid (Belief vs. Knowledge) to place viewpoints from "I know God doesn't exist" to "I'm undecided." Reviewing this spectrum ensures you pick the precise label in an "atheist or agnostic quiz."

  5. Memory Mnemonic: G.O.D.S. -

    Use G.O.D.S. to recall key dimensions - Gnostic vs. Agnostic, Observability, Degree of belief, Strength of claim. Each letter prompts you to ask: "Can I know it?", "Can I observe it?", "Do I believe it?", "How strongly?" (Pew Research Center methodology). This simple trick guarantees consistency when you "am i an atheist quiz" your own stance.

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