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Quizzes > Society & Culture

Catholic Catechism Quiz: Test Your Knowledge of Core Teachings

Quick, free Catholic doctrine quiz to test your knowledge. Instant results.

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Paulo Jorge Da FerreiraUpdated Aug 23, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art illustration of catechism quiz with open book chalice cross rosary text on sky blue background

This Catholic catechism quiz helps you review core teachings, sacraments, and Church history. Answer quick questions to see what you know and where to grow, with instant results. If you want more practice, try catholic trivia questions, take a focused baptism quiz, or stretch into a broader theology quiz.

How many sacraments does the Catholic Church recognize?
Seven - the Church teaches there are exactly seven sacraments
Twelve
Nine
Five
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God is one Divine Being in three distinct Persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
False
True
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Which sacrament removes original sin and makes a person a member of the Church?
Baptism - it forgives original sin and incorporates into the Body of Christ
Eucharist
Anointing of the Sick
Confirmation
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The Real Presence means Christ is truly, really, and substantially present in the Eucharist.
False
True
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Which prayer summarizes the essential beliefs of the Catholic faith traditionally professed at Mass?
The Our Father
The Gloria Patri
The Nicene Creed - it is the Church's profession of faith
The Hail Mary
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Which event definitively affirmed Christ's divinity against Arianism in the 4th century?
Council of Trent
Vatican II
Council of Ephesus
Council of Nicaea - it formulated the consubstantiality of the Son with the Father
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Mortal sin destroys charity in the heart; venial sin wounds it.
True
False
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What is the ordinary minister of the sacrament of Baptism in the Church's normative practice?
Only a bishop
Bishop, priest, or deacon - they are ordinary ministers
Only the godparent
Any lay person in ordinary circumstances
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Purgatory is a final purification for those who die in God's friendship but still need purification.
False
True
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Which formula expresses papal infallibility as defined by Vatican I?
The Pope is always personally sinless
Only ecumenical councils are infallible
Any papal statement is infallible
When the Pope speaks ex cathedra on faith or morals, he is preserved from error by the Holy Spirit
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Which sacrament configures a man to Christ the Head for teaching, sanctifying, and governing?
Matrimony
Holy Orders - it confers a share in Christ's ministerial priesthood
Confirmation
Anointing of the Sick
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Ex opere operato means the sacraments confer grace by the very fact of the action being performed, when properly celebrated.
False
True
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What are the two chief ends of the sacrament of Matrimony according to Catholic teaching?
Community service and Church leadership
Procreation and education of children, and the good of the spouses
Mutual companionship and financial stability
Pilgrimage and almsgiving
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The Great Schism of 1054 involved a formal break in communion between Rome and Constantinople.
True
False
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Which best describes indulgences in Catholic teaching?
Forgiveness of mortal sin without confession
Automatic ticket to heaven
Permission to sin
Remission before God of temporal punishment due to sins already forgiven
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Which statement best defines concupiscence?
The guilt of original sin
The inclination to sin that remains after Baptism
A mortal sin of impurity
Perfect contrition
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The minister of Confirmation is always and only the Pope.
True
False
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Which Catholic social teaching principle holds that matters ought to be handled by the smallest competent authority?
Common good
Preferential option for the poor
Subsidiarity - decisions should be made at the lowest effective level
Solidarity
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The doctrine of the Filioque states that the Holy Spirit proceeds from the Father and the Son.
False
True
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Which statement best describes the two main parts of the Mass in the Roman Rite?
Entrance and Dismissal
Homily and Creed
Liturgy of the Word and Liturgy of the Eucharist - the two principal parts
Offertory and Communion
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Study Outcomes

  1. Understand Core Catechism Concepts -

    Grasp the fundamental articles of faith, including the one, holy, catholic, and apostolic truths, to build a solid foundation in Catholic doctrine.

  2. Recall Sacramental Teachings -

    Identify and explain the purpose and significance of each sacrament, enhancing your knowledge of how they shape Catholic life and worship.

  3. Analyze Church History Milestones -

    Examine key events and figures in Church history to contextualize modern Catholic practices and beliefs.

  4. Apply PDF Resources for Review -

    Utilize a Catholic catechism questions and answers PDF to reinforce learning, practice review sessions, and track your progress efficiently.

  5. Evaluate Personal Knowledge Strengths -

    Assess areas of mastery and topics needing improvement, enabling targeted study and confidence in your catechetical understanding.

  6. Reinforce Key Catholic Teachings -

    Solidify long-term retention of catechism questions and answers, ensuring you can articulate core teachings with clarity and conviction.

Cheat Sheet

  1. The Holy Trinity -

    Review how the Catechism defines one God in three Persons (Father, Son, Holy Spirit) as outlined in CCC 232 - 267. When tackling catechism questions and answers on the Trinity, remember the mnemonic "1 God + 3 Persons = 1 Divine Nature." Consult a catholic catechism questions and answers PDF for precise scriptural references like Matthew 28:19.

  2. The Apostles' Creed -

    The Apostles' Creed serves as a concise summary of Catholic doctrine and is often the first text tested in catechism quiz questions. Use the simple rhyme "Creator, Redeemer, Sanctifier" to recall its three-part structure: God's work in creation, salvation, and sanctification. Cross-check each line with the official Vatican catechism for accuracy.

  3. The Seven Sacraments -

    Memorize the sacraments with the acronym BEC CHOR (Baptism, Eucharist, Confirmation, Confession, Holy Matrimony, Holy Orders, Anointing of the Sick). In studying catholic catechism questions and answers, link each sacrament to its biblical foundation (e.g., Acts 2:38 for Baptism). A catholic catechism questions and answers PDF often includes a handy chart showing matter, form, and minister for every sacrament.

  4. The Ten Commandments -

    Learn the Decalogue in the order given in CCC 2052 - 2082 or use the phrase "I AM LORD" to begin each commandment's keyword: I, Image, Adultery, Murder, Offspring, Relatives, Others, Theft, Witness, Desire. When practicing catechism quiz questions, recite each commandment aloud in this sequence to ensure you've got the correct numbering and intent.

  5. The Four Marks of the Church -

    Recall "One, Holy, Catholic, Apostolic" as the essential characteristics of the Church from the Nicene Creed and CCC 811 - 870. A useful memory trick is the acrostic "OHCA" (One House Called Apostolic). Review sample catechism questions and answers on how each mark is lived out historically and sacramentally.

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