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Quizzes > Geography

Cuba Quiz: Test Your Knowledge of Cuban History, Culture, and Places

Quick, free Cuban trivia challenge with instant results and facts to learn.

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Ashley TovarUpdated Aug 25, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper cutout style Cuban map palm trees vintage icons quiz banner on golden yellow background.

This Cuba quiz helps you check what you know about Cuban history, culture, and geography. Answer quick questions on music, food, and landmarks, then see your score and learn a few facts along the way. Want more? Try our Cuba facts quiz, explore the Dominican Republic quiz, or broaden your knowledge with latin american trivia.

What is the capital city of Cuba?
Camagüey
Havana
Santiago de Cuba
Guantánamo
Havana has been the capital of Cuba since the colonial era and remains its political, cultural, and economic center. It is the largest city in Cuba, with a rich history dating back to its founding by the Spanish in 1519. Visitors often flock to its colonial architecture and historic waterfront, known as the Malecón.
Which three colors appear on the Cuban national flag?
Red, black, and white
Blue, white, and red
Green, yellow, and red
Blue, yellow, and white
The Cuban flag features three blue stripes, two white stripes, and a red triangle at the hoist with a white star. The blue stripes represent the old divisions of the island, the white stripes symbolize purity, and the red triangle stands for equality and fraternity. This design was adopted in 1902 upon independence.
What is the official language of Cuba?
English
Portuguese
Spanish
French
Spanish is the official language of Cuba, introduced during the Spanish colonial period. It is spoken by the vast majority of the population and used in government, education, and media. While other languages exist among immigrant communities, Spanish remains dominant nationwide.
Which traditional Cuban dance is known for its rhythmic hip movements and Afro-Cuban roots?
Tango
Flamenco
Waltz
Rumba
Rumba is a dance of Afro-Cuban origin that incorporates complex rhythms and hip movements, often performed to percussion-based music. It developed in the 19th century among enslaved Africans and their descendants in Cuba. Rumba has influenced many modern Latin dance styles.
What is the name of the official currency used in Cuba by Cuban residents?
Euro (EUR)
US dollar (USD)
Cuban peso (CUP)
Mexican peso (MXN)
The Cuban peso (CUP) is the national currency used by Cuban residents for most transactions. There was also the Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC), but it has been phased out as of 2021. While visitors can sometimes use US dollars, the official currency remains the CUP.
Which Cuban revolutionary leader came to power in 1959 after overthrowing Fulgencio Batista?
Ernesto Guevara
Raúl Castro
Fidel Castro
Camilo Cienfuegos
Fidel Castro led the July 26 Movement and successfully overthrew the Batista regime in January 1959. He established a socialist state and remained in power for several decades. His leadership shaped Cuba's domestic and foreign policies during the Cold War.
Which region in Cuba is most famous for producing premium tobacco used in many renowned cigars?
Vuelta Abajo
Baracoa
Sierra Maestra
Viñales Valley
Vuelta Abajo, located in Pinar del Río Province, is renowned worldwide for its rich soil and optimum climate for tobacco cultivation. Cigars made from Vuelta Abajo tobacco are considered among the best in the world. The region's history of cigar production dates back to the 19th century.
Which part of Havana is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site for its colonial architecture?
Centro Habana
Old Havana and its Fortification System
Miramar
Vedado
Old Havana and its Fortification System was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1982 due to its well-preserved Spanish colonial architecture and military fortifications. The area includes plazas, palaces, and city walls dating from the 16th to 19th centuries. It represents a unique urban ensemble in Latin America.
In which body of water is Cuba primarily located?
Atlantic Ocean
Caribbean Sea
Gulf of Mexico
Pacific Ocean
Cuba is the largest island in the Caribbean Sea, situated to the south of the United States and east of Mexico's Yucatán Peninsula. While it borders the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean, it is primarily considered part of the Caribbean region. Its maritime position has influenced its culture and history.
Which sport is considered the national pastime of Cuba, enjoying immense popularity across the island?
Basketball
Soccer
Baseball
Boxing
Baseball was introduced to Cuba in the 1860s and quickly became the island's most popular sport. Cuba has developed world-class players and won numerous international competitions. Stadiums and youth academies across the country nurture talent from a young age.
In what year did the Bay of Pigs Invasion, a failed attempt to overthrow Fidel Castro, take place?
1965
1959
1961
1956
The Bay of Pigs Invasion occurred in April 1961 when CIA-backed Cuban exiles attempted to overthrow Castro's government. The operation failed within days, strengthening Castro's hold on power and pushing Cuba closer to the Soviet Union. It remains a pivotal event in Cold War history.
Which musical genre, characterized by a blend of Spanish guitar and African rhythms, originated in eastern Cuba?
Samba
Merengue
Son
Reggaeton
Son Cubano developed in eastern Cuba in the late 19th century, blending Spanish lyrical traditions and guitar with African percussion and rhythms. It laid the foundation for many modern Latin music styles, including salsa. Its clave rhythm is a defining characteristic.
Which is the largest province by area in modern Cuba?
Pinar del Río
Santiago de Cuba
Camagüey
Holguín
Camagüey Province, located in central-eastern Cuba, is the largest by land area. It spans a diverse landscape including flat plains, small hills, and coastal zones. The city of Camagüey is known for its maze-like historic center.
What is the highest point in Cuba?
Pico Turquino
Pico Real del Turquino
Pico San Juan
Pico Cristal
Pico Turquino, at 1,974 meters (6,476 feet), is the highest peak in Cuba, located in the Sierra Maestra mountain range. It is part of the Turquino National Park and is significant both ecologically and historically. Many hike it as a challenge and tribute to Cuba's revolutionary past.
In what year did Cuba formally gain independence and become the Republic of Cuba?
1912
1902
1886
1898
After the Spanish-American War ended in 1898, Cuba was under U.S. military occupation until the Republic of Cuba was officially established on May 20, 1902. Tomás Estrada Palma became the first president. This date marks Cuba's formal independence.
What is the national flower of Cuba?
Bougainvillea
Lirio
Hibiscus
White mariposa
The white mariposa (Hedychium coronarium) was declared Cuba's national flower in 1936. It is known for its fragrant white blossoms and is often called the 'butterfly ginger.' The plant thrives in Cuba's tropical climate and holds cultural significance in Cuban art and poetry.
Who became the first president of the Republic of Cuba in 1902?
Tomás Estrada Palma
Carlos Manuel de Céspedes
Maximo Gómez
José Martí
Tomás Estrada Palma was inaugurated as the first president of the Republic of Cuba on May 20, 1902. He had been a leader in the Cuban independence movement and negotiated the withdrawal of U.S. troops. His presidency laid the foundation for Cuba's early republican institutions.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Understand Cuban Historical Milestones -

    Recognize key events and figures that have shaped Cuba's past, from colonial times to the modern era, through engaging cuba trivia questions.

  2. Identify Iconic Cultural Traditions -

    Pinpoint major elements of cuba culture quiz topics such as music, dance, and festivals, and appreciate their significance in daily Cuban life.

  3. Recall Havana Landmarks -

    Describe famous sites and neighborhoods in Havana, using havana facts quiz prompts to solidify your mental map of the Cuban capital.

  4. Analyze Cuban Geography -

    Locate provinces, islands, and physical features in Cuba geography trivia, and understand how the island's landscape influences its culture and economy.

  5. Distinguish Cultural Influences -

    Differentiate the African, Spanish, and indigenous contributions that have blended into modern Cuban traditions and customs.

  6. Summarize Fun Cuban Facts -

    Recall interesting trivia tidbits and lesser-known facts about Cuba, reinforcing your knowledge of this vibrant island nation.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Geography & Strategic Location -

    Cuba is the largest island in the Caribbean, spanning 109,884 km² with over 5,700 km of shoreline and sits just 145 km south of Florida. According to National Geographic, its position makes it a key point of contact between North America and Latin America. A handy mnemonic like "Close, Sunny, Caribbean Access" can cement your cuba geography trivia facts.

  2. Colonial Heritage & Revolutionary Milestones -

    Christopher Columbus landed in Cuba in 1492, with Spanish colonization beginning in 1511 and the Cuban Revolution culminating in 1959 under Fidel Castro. Britannica highlights how these events shaped modern Cuban identity and governance. Remember "1492 to '59" as a quick footer for your cuba trivia timeline.

  3. Vibrant Musical Traditions -

    Cuba gave birth to seminal genres like Son, Rumba, and later Salsa, influencing global music through groups such as Buena Vista Social Club. Ethnomusicology journals note that the syncopated "clave" rhythm is a mnemonic anchor - think "Clavé clave, keep the beat." Jotting down "Son leads to Salsa" helps ace any cuba culture quiz question on musical evolution.

  4. Havana's UNESCO-Listed Old Quarter -

    Declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1982, Old Havana features plazas, baroque churches, and the famous Malecón seawall. Official UNESCO notes highlight plazas like Plaza de la Catedral and Castillo de la Real Fuerza as architectural marvels. Recall "Old Walls, Wide Streets, Timeless Beats" to remember key havana facts quiz points.

  5. Culinary Fusion & Signature Dishes -

    Cuba's cuisine blends Spanish, African, and Taíno influences, seen in dishes like Ropa Vieja and Moros y Cristianos (rice and beans). As per the Cuban Ministry of Culture's culinary archives, the flavor harmony comes from sofrito seasoning and slow-cooking traditions. Use "Rice & Beans Rule" as a tasty mnemonic for fun cuba facts on Cuban gastronomy.

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