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Quizzes > Society & Culture

Road Safety Quiz with Answers: Check Your Traffic Smarts

Quick, free driving safety quiz to check traffic rules knowledge. Instant results.

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Wingman ErkhesUpdated Aug 23, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art scene shows a car driver at a quiz board with traffic signs and hazard icons on coral background.

This road safety quiz helps you practice traffic rules, spot hazards, and learn from clear answers. After you finish, review more rules with our traffic rules quiz, build confidence with a focused driving safety quiz, or try a quick road rules quiz to test what you missed.

What is the typical speed limit in a residential area unless otherwise posted?
30 mph
25 mph
20 mph
35 mph
In many states, the default speed limit in residential zones is 25 mph unless signs indicate a different limit. This lower speed helps protect pedestrians and children playing near the roadway. Always observe posted signs to confirm the correct limit in your area.
What does a solid red traffic light mean?
Stop if other traffic is present
Proceed with caution
Yield then proceed
Stop and remain stopped until green
A solid red light means you must come to a full stop and remain stopped until the light turns green. Proceeding on red is prohibited except where a right turn on red is allowed after a full stop. Ignoring a red light increases the risk of collisions.
When you see a school bus with flashing red lights, you should:
Stop until the lights stop flashing
Honk to warn children
Slow down and pass carefully
Speed up to clear the bus zone
Flashing red lights on a school bus indicate that children are boarding or disembarking, and all traffic in both directions must stop. This law protects children from being struck when crossing the street. Failure to stop can result in serious fines and endanger lives.
What is the minimum safe following distance in good driving conditions?
1 second
2 seconds
3 seconds
4 seconds
The three-second rule gives drivers enough time to react and brake safely if the vehicle ahead stops suddenly. In poor weather or heavy traffic, increase the distance to four or more seconds. Maintaining this buffer reduces the risk of rear-end collisions.
What does a yellow diamond-shaped road sign indicate?
Warning of a hazard
Regulatory information
Guidance or directions
Service area ahead
Yellow diamond-shaped signs are warning signs that alert drivers to upcoming hazards or changes in road conditions. They may indicate curves, intersections, or pedestrian crossings. Recognizing these signs helps drivers adjust speed and prepare for what's ahead.
When should you signal your intention to turn?
Only if other vehicles are present
After you complete the turn
At least 100 feet before the turn
Just as you start turning
Most state laws require signaling at least 100 feet before making a turn to give other drivers adequate notice of your intentions. Signaling too late can lead to confusion and accidents. Always cancel the signal after completing the maneuver.
On a multi-lane highway, slower traffic should:
Stay in the left lane
Drive in whichever lane feels best
Stay in the right lane
Switch lanes often
Slower traffic keeps to the right lane to allow faster vehicles to pass on the left. This practice reduces congestion and improves overall traffic flow. Remaining in the right lane also minimizes lane changes and potential conflicts.
When approaching a roundabout, you must:
Honk and proceed
Enter without yielding
Stop before every entry
Yield to traffic inside the circle
Drivers entering a roundabout must yield to vehicles already circulating. This rule ensures smooth traffic flow and reduces collision risk. Always look left and wait for a gap before entering.
At a four-way stop, if two vehicles arrive at the same time, who has the right of way?
The last vehicle to arrive
The vehicle on the left
The faster vehicle
The vehicle on the right
At simultaneous arrivals, the vehicle on the right has right of way. This convention ensures predictability and reduces confusion at intersections. Always make eye contact and use signals to confirm intentions.
What is hydroplaning?
Tires sliding on dry pavement
Engine stalling in water
Tires riding on a layer of water
Brakes failing in rain
Hydroplaning occurs when a thin layer of water prevents tire contact with the road, causing loss of traction. It often happens at higher speeds during heavy rain. Slowing down and avoiding sudden maneuvers can help prevent this dangerous condition.
When parking uphill on a street with a curb, you should:
Keep wheels straight
Turn wheels toward the curb
Set parking lights only
Turn wheels away from the curb
Turning wheels away from the curb ensures that if the vehicle rolls, it will roll into the curb rather than into traffic. Always engage the parking brake as well. This practice enhances safety when parking on inclines.
On a two-way road with no lane markings, you should drive:
Anywhere in your lane
As far right as practicable
Close to the centerline
On the left half
Driving on the right half of the roadway keeps you clear of oncoming traffic. It's essential on unmarked roads to maintain safe separation. Watch for pedestrians and cyclists as well.
What is the legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for most adult drivers?
0.02%
0.10%
0.05%
0.08%
In most U.S. states, the legal BAC limit for drivers 21 and older is 0.08%. Driving with a BAC at or above this level is illegal and greatly increases crash risk. Zero-tolerance laws apply for drivers under 21 in many jurisdictions.
When merging onto a highway, you should:
Use hazard lights and merge
Stop and wait for a gap
Enter at any speed
Yield and adjust speed to match traffic
Effective merging requires matching the speed of highway traffic and yielding to drivers already on the road. Accelerate on the ramp to blend in and signal your intention. Failure to merge properly can cause abrupt braking and collisions.
What does a flashing yellow arrow for left turns mean?
Yield to oncoming traffic before turning
Left turns prohibited
Proceed without stopping
Protected left turn only
A flashing yellow arrow allows left turns after yielding to oncoming vehicles and pedestrians. It indicates an unprotected turn, so you must assess gaps before turning. This signal improves traffic flow while maintaining safety.
When is passing on the right permitted?
When you're on the shoulder
On two-lane roads
At any time if no traffic is present
When the vehicle ahead is turning left
Passing on the right is allowed when the vehicle you're overtaking is making a left turn and there's enough room to pass safely. You must remain on the pavement and avoid using the shoulder. Illegal passes increase accident risk.
If your brakes fail while driving, what should you do first?
Shift into park
Turn off the engine
Pump the brake pedal
Jump out of the car
Pumping the brake pedal can build up hydraulic pressure and may restore braking action if the failure is due to a loss of pressure. If that fails, downshift to use engine braking. Never turn off the engine while moving.
How far ahead should drivers scan in city traffic?
5 seconds
12 seconds
8 seconds
20 seconds
Scanning 12 seconds ahead helps anticipate stops, turns, and hazards in urban environments. This equates to about one city block at typical speeds. Early observation reduces sudden braking and collision risk.
When driving behind a bicyclist, you should leave at least:
3 feet of space
None; share the lane
2 feet of space
1 foot of space
Most states require a minimum of 3 feet clearance when passing a bicyclist to ensure their safety. This buffer reduces the chance of contact and allows room for maneuvering. Always slow down and wait for a safe gap before passing.
What is the maximum posted speed limit on rural interstate highways in most states?
70 mph
55 mph
75 mph
65 mph
Most states set rural interstate speed limits at 70 mph, though some allow up to 75 mph. Always obey posted signs as limits can vary by state. Adjust speed for weather and traffic conditions regardless of the posted limit.
Which shape is used for a no passing zone sign?
Circular
Rectangular
Pentagon
Pennant (triangular sideways)
A pennant-shaped sign (sideways triangle) marks the beginning of a no passing zone. It's placed on the left side of two-lane roads. Recognizing the shape helps drivers obey passing restrictions.
If you experience a tire blowout, you should:
Turn off the engine
Hold the steering wheel firmly and let the car slow
Brake hard immediately
Swerve off the road
In a blowout, maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel and let the vehicle slow naturally. Avoid abrupt braking or steering, which can cause loss of control. Gradually reduce speed and pull off safely.
Approximately what is the total stopping distance at 60 mph on dry pavement, including perception, reaction, and braking distance?
240 feet
180 feet
300 feet
120 feet
At 60 mph, perception, reaction, and braking distance combine to roughly 240 feet on dry pavement. Reaction distance alone is about 66 feet, and braking adds around 175 feet. These figures can vary with driver behavior and vehicle condition.
In heavy fog, which lights should you use?
Interior lights
Fog lights or low beams
High-beam headlights
Parking lights only
High beams reflect off fog particles and reduce visibility. Low-beam headlights or dedicated fog lights cast light downward and improve your ability to see the road. Always reduce speed and use road edge lines to guide you.
When is it legal to cross double solid yellow lines?
Any time traffic is clear
When following a motorcycle
Only to pass slow vehicles
To turn into a driveway or make a U-turn where permitted
Double solid yellow lines generally prohibit passing in either direction. Crossing is allowed only to turn into driveways or side roads, or to make a U-turn where local laws permit. Even then, you must yield to oncoming traffic.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Identify Traffic Signs and Signals -

    Recognize and interpret common road signs and signals to navigate traffic safely and confidently.

  2. Apply Traffic Rules -

    Use knowledge of right-of-way, speed limits, and road regulations to make informed driving decisions in various scenarios.

  3. Spot Potential Hazards -

    Analyze situations on the road to detect and respond to hazards such as pedestrians, cyclists, and unexpected obstacles.

  4. Assess Driving Safety Knowledge -

    Self-evaluate understanding of safe driving principles through scored quiz questions with instant feedback.

  5. Reinforce Safe Driving Strategies -

    Internalize best practices for defensive driving and hazard avoidance to maintain a high standard of road safety.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Understanding Stopping Distances -

    Stopping distance is the sum of reaction distance and braking distance, a concept emphasized by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Reaction distance equals your speed (in mph) multiplied by 1.5 feet per mph, and braking distance increases quadratically, so doubling speed quadruples braking distance. Knowing this formula is vital for any driving safety quiz questions and answers or safe driving test.

  2. Applying the Two-Second Rule -

    The two-second rule from AAA's road safety guidelines helps drivers maintain a safe following distance under ideal conditions. Pick a fixed point on the road, and when the vehicle ahead passes it, count "one-one-thousand, two-one-thousand"; if you pass before finishing, you're too close. This simple mnemonic ensures you're ready for hazard spotting on any road safety quiz.

  3. Mastering Road Sign Recognition -

    Traffic sign shapes and colors convey standardized messages: an octagon always means stop, a triangle means yield, and circles or diamonds warn of upcoming hazards (FHWA Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices). Use the phrase "Red Signs Command and Yellow Signs Warn" to recall the basics during a traffic rules quiz. Rapid recognition of these shapes and colors boosts your performance on any driving safety test.

  4. Scanning for Hazards with the 12-Second Rule -

    The 12-second rule, recommended by the National Safety Council, advises looking at least 12 seconds (about a block) ahead to anticipate changing conditions. Combine mirror checks every 5 - 8 seconds with eye movements across the road's center, sides, and rearview to detect pedestrians or vehicles early. Practicing this pattern will sharpen your hazard spotting skills for a road safety quiz.

  5. Right-of-Way at Intersections -

    Federal and state DMVs teach that the first vehicle to arrive goes first, and if two arrive together, the vehicle on the right has priority. Remember the rhyme "First there, first to go; tied on the right, you might." Mastering these rules is essential for acing any traffic rules quiz or safe driving test.

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