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Arabic Alphabet Quiz: Test Your Knowledge of Arabic Letters

Ready to ace this arabic quiz? Tackle the arabic letters quiz and answer questions in arabic language!

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Arabic alphabet quiz paper art illustration on a golden yellow background

This Arabic alphabet quiz helps you practice letter shapes, names, and sounds, including joined forms, so you read faster with confidence. Use it to spot gaps before study, and if you want a different level, try the beginner warm-up or the tougher follow-up .

What is the first letter of the Arabic alphabet in its isolated form?
Beh (?)
Jeem (?)
Dal (?)
Alef (?)
Alef (?) is the first letter in the Arabic alphabet and appears without any dots in its isolated form. It serves as a vowel carrier or represents a glottal stop depending on the context. Learning Alef is crucial for reading and writing Arabic.
How many letters are there in the standard Arabic alphabet?
28
26
29
27
The Arabic alphabet consists of 28 basic letters, each representing a distinct consonant or vowel sound. This count excludes additional letters used in other languages like Persian or Urdu. Mastering all 28 letters is essential for full literacy in Arabic.
Which letter has a single dot above in its isolated form?
Fa (?)
Nun (?)
Beh (?)
Jeem (?)
Nun (?) is distinguished by a single dot placed above the base stroke in its isolated form. No other primary letter has exactly one dot above. Recognizing dot patterns helps learners differentiate between visually similar letters.
Which of these letters does not connect to the following letter?
Fa (?)
Meem (?)
Ba (?)
Alif (?)
Alif (?) does not connect to the following letter, so it only takes isolated and final forms. This characteristic affects the layout of connected words. Understanding non-connecting letters is key to writing proper Arabic script.
Which letter is pronounced like "sh" in English and has three dots above?
Taa (?)
Tha (?)
Sheen (?)
Haa (?)
Sheen (?) produces the 'sh' sound in Arabic and is marked by three dots above its main stroke. It is visually similar to Tha (?) but differs in pronunciation. Differentiating between multiple-dot letters is important for accurate reading.
Which Arabic letter is pronounced like the "h" in "house" and has no dots?
Haa (?)
Ain (?)
Khaa (?)
Hah (?)
The letter Haa (?) corresponds to the voiceless glottal fricative similar to the 'h' in 'house.' It does not carry any dots in its isolated form. Recognizing Haa versus similar letters like Hah (?) is important due to their close shapes.
Which letter has two dots above it in its isolated form?
Taa (?)
Nun (?)
Ba (?)
Tha (?)
Taa (?) features two dots above its basic stroke in the isolated form. It is distinct from Tha (?), which has three dots. Identifying Taa by its dot count is a foundational reading skill.
What is the Arabic letter called "Meem"?
Meem (?)
Lam (?)
Noon (?)
Waw (?)
Meem (?) corresponds to the /m/ sound in Arabic and is written with a looped shape. Recognizing Meem is essential for building vocabulary and pronunciation. It has no dots in its isolated form, differentiating it from letters like Nun.
Which letter comes immediately after Jeem (?) in the Arabic alphabet?
Ba (?)
Haa (?)
Khaa (?)
Dal (?)
Following Jeem (?) in the Arabic alphabet comes Haa (?). Memorizing the sequence is important for alphabetic understanding and dictionary lookup. This order is standardized in most Arab countries.
Which letter has only two written forms (isolated and final) because it cannot connect to the next letter?
Alif (?)
Lam (?)
Meem (?)
Ba (?)
Alif (?) cannot connect to the subsequent letter, hence it only appears in isolated and final forms. This lack of left-connection shapes the cursive flow of Arabic script. Recognizing these limitations is crucial for proper writing.
What sound does the letter "?" (Khaa) represent?
A throaty "kh" as in "Bach"
A harsh "h"
A plosive "k"
A nasal "ng"
The letter Khaa (?) is a voiceless velar fricative sound similar to the German 'ch' in 'Bach.' It is produced at the back of the mouth and is harsher than the English 'h.' Differentiating Khaa from Haa and Hah is essential for accurate pronunciation.
Which letter is known as "Hamza" in Arabic?
Ha (?)
Ayn (?)
Alif (?)
Hamza (?)
Hamza (?) represents a glottal stop in Arabic and can appear independently or over/under another letter. It is distinct from Alif, although they can combine in writing. Learning Hamza positions is important for correct script and meaning.
In Abjad numerals, which letter has a numeric value of 50?
Khaa (?)
Nun (?)
Lam (?)
Meem (?)
In the Abjad numeral system, Nun (?) carries the value of 50. This ancient system assigns numerical values to letters for numerology and indexing. Knowledge of Abjad values enriches understanding of historical texts.
Which of these letters is not originally part of the 28-letter Arabic alphabet but is used in Persian and Urdu?
Dal (?)
Ba (?)
Pe (?)
Jim (?)
Pe (?) was added to the Arabic script to represent the /p/ sound in Persian and Urdu. It is not part of the original 28-letter Arabic alphabet. Recognizing these additional letters is important for reading non-Arabic languages using the script.
What is the name of the letter ? at the end of words, often indicating feminine nouns?
Taa Marbuta (?)
Ha (?)
Taa (?)
Tha (?)
Taa Marbuta (?) resembles a tied Taa and typically denotes feminine nouns at word ends. It is pronounced as /a/ or /ah/ in Modern Standard Arabic. Understanding Taa Marbuta helps in proper grammar and pronunciation.
Which of the following letters is called "Alif Maqsurah" and appears only at the end of words?
Alif Maqsura (?)
Ayn (?)
Alif (?)
Ha (?)
Alif Maqsura (?) looks like a dotless Ya and only appears at the end of words. It represents an /?/ long vowel sound. Differentiating it from Ya (?) is crucial for accurate reading.
Which Arabic letter is classified as a sun letter and assimilates the "l" of the definite article "al-" when pronounced?
Qaaf (?)
Meem (?)
Taa (?)
Siin (?)
Sun letters cause the 'l' in the definite article 'al-' to assimilate into the following consonant, resulting in a doubled sound. Taa (?) is one of the 14 sun letters. Mastery of sun vs lunar letters is vital for correct pronunciation.
In calligraphy, which style is characterized by its angular and linear forms and was used in early Quranic manuscripts?
Kufic
Naskh
Ruq'ah
Thuluth
Kufic script is one of the earliest styles of Arabic calligraphy, characterized by its straight lines and angular forms. It was predominantly used in early Quran manuscripts. Studying Kufic helps appreciate the evolution of Arabic writing.
Which letter pair forms a ligature commonly seen at the beginning of words like "Allah"?
Sad-Meem (??)
Ha-Alif (??)
Meem-Noon (??)
Lam-Alif (??)
The Lam-Alif ligature (??) combines Lam (?) and Alif (?) into a single glyph, commonly seen in words like 'Allah.' This ligature simplifies writing and is a staple of Arabic typography. Recognizing common ligatures improves reading fluency.
What is the correct isolated Unicode codepoint for the Arabic letter 'Sheen'?
U+0066
U+062A
U+0631
U+0634
Unicode designates U+0634 for the letter Sheen (?) in its isolated form. Each Arabic character has a specific code point in the Unicode standard. Knowing Unicode values can assist in digital text processing.
Which of these letters is a throat (pharyngeal) consonant in Arabic phonology?
Ra (?)
Jim (?)
Fa (?)
Ayn (?)
Ayn (?) is classified as a voiced pharyngeal fricative, produced deep in the throat region. It is one of two pharyngeal sounds in Arabic. Mastering this sound is challenging for non-native speakers.
How many distinct basic shapes (rasm) are there in the classical Uthmani script for the 28 letters?
18
21
14
28
Early Uthmani manuscripts used around 18 distinct basic rasms (prototypal letter shapes) before the addition of dots and diacritics. This early form provided the foundation for modern Arabic script. Understanding rasm helps in studying ancient Qurans.
Which of these letters does not connect to the following letter and also has a numeric Abjad value of 200?
Dal (?)
Waw (?)
Zay (?)
Ra (?)
The letter Ra (?) does not connect to the following letter and holds the Abjad value of 200. It only appears in isolated and final forms. Recognizing its non-connecting property is essential for correct word formation.
In the scientific transliteration of Arabic, which letter is represented by the symbol "?"?
Hamza (?)
Ghayn (?)
Qaf (?)
Ayn (?)
In the DIN 31635 scientific transliteration system, the symbol '?' denotes the letter Ayn (?). This system ensures one-to-one mapping between Arabic letters and transliteration symbols. Mastery of transliteration is crucial for academic work.
Which letter in Arabic represents the voiceless postalveolar fricative /?/ and has an Abjad value of 300?
Jim (?)
Sin (?)
Sad (?)
Sheen (?)
Sheen (?) represents a voiceless postalveolar fricative /?/ and is assigned the value 300 in the Abjad numeral system. This dual role in phonetics and numerology reflects its importance. Recognizing both aspects deepens understanding of Arabic letters.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Identify Arabic Letters -

    Recognize and name all 28 letters of the Arabic alphabet by their unique shapes and names, establishing a solid foundation.

  2. Match Letters to Sounds -

    Match each Arabic letter to its correct phonetic sound using the arabic alphabet quiz's interactive prompts, improving your pronunciation skills.

  3. Differentiate Similar Letters -

    Distinguish between letters with similar forms or sounds, reducing confusion and boosting accuracy when reading.

  4. Recall Alphabetical Order -

    Arrange the Arabic letters in their proper sequence, strengthening your understanding of the alphabet's structure.

  5. Apply Letter-Sound Correspondences -

    Use your knowledge of letter-sound pairings to decode simple Arabic words, expanding your basic vocabulary.

  6. Assess Your Progress -

    Receive instant feedback on questions in the arabic language quiz, helping you assess your learning progress and target areas for improvement.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Isolated Letter Mastery -

    Before tackling your first arabic alphabet quiz, make sure you can accurately identify all 28 isolated letters by name and shape. Use flashcards or apps recommended by institutions like Middlebury College to reinforce retention.

  2. Positional Forms and Connections -

    Each Arabic letter has up to four contextual forms (initial, medial, final, isolated) which change its shape when writing. Refer to the Yale University Arabic materials to practice connecting letters across words and avoid confusion in an arabic letters quiz.

  3. Phonetics and Pronunciation -

    Master the unique Arabic phonemes using IPA symbols, for example /ʕ/ for ʻayn (ع) and /ħ/ for ḥĝʼ (ح), as taught in Cambridge University linguistics courses. Regularly record and compare your pronunciation to native speakers to ace any arabic language quiz.

  4. Shape and Dot Grouping -

    Group letters that share core shapes but differ by dots, such as ب (1 dot below), ت (2 above), and ث (3 above), to speed up recognition. This mnemonic from the University of Texas Arabic program helps you breeze through questions in arabic language assessments.

  5. Mnemonic Tricks and Spaced Repetition -

    Create vivid mnemonics - imagine the three-dot cluster of ث as a mini triangle or use the "fat-ḥa-tĝ" rhyme - to cement memory. Combine with spaced-repetition software like Anki, endorsed by language researchers, to dominate any arabic quiz.

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