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CNA Practice Test: Check Your Knowledge

Quick, free quiz with CNA test questions. Instant results and review.

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Janice Hj KimUpdated Aug 27, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art illustration for CNA test practice exam quiz on a sky blue background

This CNA practice test helps you check your knowledge of care, safety, and daily tasks, with instant feedback after each question. If you want a longer challenge, try our cna practice test 60 questions, or brush up for the cna written test. You can also focus on terms with a cna abbreviation test to strengthen essentials before exam day.

What is the minimum recommended time for rubbing hands with alcohol-based sanitizer when hands are not visibly soiled? Explanation: The CDC recommends rubbing hands with sanitizer for about 20 seconds until dry.
10 seconds
5 seconds
20 seconds
40 seconds
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Which action best prevents aspiration when feeding a resident with dysphagia? Explanation: Keeping the resident upright at 75-90 degrees during and after meals reduces aspiration risk.
Offer thin liquids through a straw
Place resident supine for comfort
Feed quickly before food cools
Seat resident upright at 75-90 degrees
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It is acceptable to trim a diabetic resident's toenails as long as you use clean clippers. Explanation: CNAs should not trim diabetic toenails; report and follow facility policy for podiatry.
False
True
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Which vital sign range is considered normal for an adult's oral temperature? Explanation: Normal oral temperature range is approximately 97.6 F to 99.6 F (36.4 C to 37.6 C).
97.6 F to 99.6 F (36.4 C to 37.6 C)
93.0 F to 95.0 F (33.9 C to 35.0 C)
100.4 F to 102.2 F (38.0 C to 39.0 C)
95.0 F to 96.4 F (35.0 C to 35.8 C)
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Which resident right is protected by OBRA and facility policy? Explanation: Residents have the right to be free from unnecessary restraints.
To be restrained for staff convenience
To be free from unnecessary restraints
To share medical records publicly
To refuse all hygiene requirements without assessment
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Which statement about body mechanics is most accurate when lifting? Explanation: Keeping objects close to your body reduces strain and improves leverage.
Keep the object close to your body
Twist while lifting to save time
Keep the object far to see your feet
Bend at the waist to use back muscles
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After assisting a resident to stand with a transfer (gait) belt, where should your hands be placed? Explanation: Grasp the belt at the sides to control the resident's center of gravity safely.
On the resident's shoulders
Under the resident's arms
Hold the resident's wrists
Grasp the belt at the sides
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Surgical asepsis aims to eliminate all microorganisms, including spores, from a field. Explanation: Surgical asepsis (sterile technique) removes all microbes; medical asepsis reduces them.
True
False
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Which PPE donning sequence is correct before entering a contact isolation room? Explanation: Gown first, then mask/respirator, then goggles/face shield, then gloves is the accepted sequence.
Mask, gloves, goggles, gown
Gown, gloves, mask, goggles
Gloves, mask, gown, goggles
Gown, mask, goggles/face shield, gloves
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HIPAA permits you to discuss a resident's condition with any family member who asks. Explanation: HIPAA limits disclosures to those involved in care and authorized; not any family member.
True
False
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Which finding should be reported to the nurse immediately? Explanation: A new onset of slurred speech suggests possible stroke and requires urgent reporting.
Mild, expected soreness after therapy
New slurred speech
Resident prefers a different dessert
Resident requests a later bath
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For a clean-catch midstream urine specimen, the first portion of urine should be discarded into the toilet. Explanation: The initial urine flushes urethral contaminants; midstream is collected.
False
True
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Stage 2 pressure injury involves full-thickness skin loss with exposed muscle. Explanation: Stage 2 is partial-thickness skin loss; exposed muscle is stage 4.
True
False
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Which is correct when applying anti-embolism (TED) stockings? Explanation: Apply in the morning before swelling increases and ensure no wrinkles or constriction.
Apply over pajama pants for comfort
Apply in morning; smooth wrinkles
Apply at bedtime only
Fold tops down to mid-calf
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Contact precautions for C. difficile require alcohol-based sanitizer instead of soap and water. Explanation: For C. diff, wash with soap and water; sanitizer is less effective on spores.
False
True
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When logrolling a resident with a spinal precaution, how many staff should assist at minimum? Explanation: At least two to three staff coordinate to keep the spine aligned; minimum is two if trained and policy allows.
One staff member
At least two trained staff moving in unison
Family only
No assistance required
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Which is the correct order for doffing PPE, according to CDC sequence, when wearing gloves, gown, goggles/face shield, and a mask?
Gloves, goggles/face shield, gown, mask (correct)
Gloves, gown, mask, goggles
Mask, gloves, gown, goggles
Gown, mask, gloves, goggles
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Which action is correct for measuring height of a resident on bedrest? Explanation: Use a tape measure along the body from head to heel and document to the nearest acceptable unit per policy.
Measure from pillow to knee
Use last year's height without verification
Measure head to heel with tape measure
Estimate by comparing to caregiver
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Which is correct regarding bloodborne pathogen exposure to a needlestick? Explanation: Wash immediately, report to the nurse, and follow facility exposure protocol.
Cover and forget if no pain
Wash area, report immediately, follow protocol
Keep working and report at end of shift
Suck the wound to remove blood
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Which communication technique is appropriate when a resident speaks a different primary language? Explanation: Use a qualified interpreter per policy rather than relying on family or guesswork.
Use a qualified interpreter per policy
Ask roommate to translate sensitive information
Use medical jargon for clarity
Speak louder and slower in English only
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Study Outcomes

  1. Apply Clinical Knowledge -

    Use insights from the free CNA test practice exam to perform state-style nursing assistant tasks, such as measuring vital signs and assisting with activities of daily living accurately.

  2. Analyze Health and Function Scenarios -

    Examine mock CNA exam case studies on promotion of resident function and health to identify appropriate interventions and best practices.

  3. Demonstrate Infection Control Procedures -

    Implement proper hygiene and safety techniques by practicing infection control steps featured in the CNA pretest questions.

  4. Interpret Basic Patient Care Principles -

    Understand fundamental nursing assistant concepts, including body mechanics and communication, through targeted questions in the free prometric CNA practice test.

  5. Evaluate Performance Metrics -

    Track your scores and review detailed feedback from the cna practice exam online to pinpoint strengths and areas for improvement.

  6. Strategize Exam Readiness -

    Develop effective test-taking strategies and time management skills to boost confidence and readiness for test day.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Infection Control and Hand Hygiene -

    Review the CDC's "5 Moments for Hand Hygiene" to master when and how to wash or sanitize hands, including before and after resident contact. Remember the wet-lather-rinse-dry sequence and keep nails short to minimize germ transfer. Regular practice with free cna test practice exam scenarios will reinforce correct glove use and standard precautions.

  2. Accurate Vital Signs Measurement -

    Memorize normal ranges (e.g., pulse 60 - 100 bpm, BP 120/80 mmHg, respiration 12 - 20 breaths/min) and use "C = (F - 32) × 5/9" to convert temperatures when needed. Practicing cna pretest questions helps you develop a consistent method: always measure in the same order - temperature, pulse, respiration, then blood pressure. This repetitive review on cna practice exam online platforms boosts speed and accuracy under time pressure.

  3. Proper Body Mechanics -

    Use the base of support principle - feet shoulder-width apart and knees bent - to protect your back when lifting or transferring residents. Always face the direction of movement and hold objects close to your center of gravity for maximum leverage. Practice with free prometric cna practice test scenarios where you demonstrate gait belt use and pivot turns safely.

  4. Effective Communication and Documentation -

    Apply the SBAR technique - Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation - to clearly report changes in resident condition to the nurse. Use objective, concise terms and document immediately after care to ensure legal accuracy and continuity. Mock cna exam question sets often test these skills, so simulate handoff reports in study groups.

  5. Resident Rights and Ethical Care -

    Study OBRA regulations to uphold residents' rights to privacy, dignity, and freedom from abuse or neglect. Always choose respectful language, seek consent before care, and protect health information under HIPAA. Many cna practice exam online questions include scenarios requiring ethical decision-making, so role-play these situations to build confidence.

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