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Dive Into Our Greek Mythology Quiz and Prove Your Knowledge of Gods & Goddesses

Think you can ace this mythology quiz? Test your greek god and goddess knowledge now!

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art illustration for Greek Mythology Quiz featuring gods, goddesses, and heroes on a teal background.

Use this Greek Mythology Quiz to see how much you know about the gods, goddesses, and heroes - from Zeus to Athena - and to spot what to brush up on. Have fun and pick up a fact or two as you go. Warm up with Greek god trivia or review the Greek and Roman gods and goddesses , then start the quiz.

Who is considered the king of the Greek gods?
Apollo
Poseidon
Zeus
Hades
Zeus is regarded as the supreme ruler of Mount Olympus and the king of the Greek gods. He wielded the thunderbolt and was associated with justice and order. As the son of Cronus and Rhea, he overthrew his father to lead the Olympian pantheon.
Which goddess is known as the goddess of wisdom and war strategy?
Athena
Hera
Demeter
Artemis
Athena is the daughter of Zeus and is revered as the goddess of wisdom, warfare strategy, and crafts. She was born fully armed from her father's forehead according to myth. She guides heroes like Odysseus and Perseus with intelligence and skill.
Who is the Greek god of the sea?
Dionysus
Poseidon
Ares
Hephaestus
Poseidon, the brother of Zeus and Hades, rules the seas and oceans with his trident. He is one of the Twelve Olympians and is also associated with earthquakes and horses. Myths often depict him causing storms or offering horses to humanity.
Which god rules the underworld?
Poseidon
Hermes
Zeus
Hades
Hades is the ruler of the underworld in Greek mythology and oversees the dead. As a son of Cronus and Rhea, he drew lots with his brothers Zeus and Poseidon to divide the realms. He is not typically considered evil but is stern and just in his duties.
Who is the goddess of love and beauty?
Aphrodite
Hera
Artemis
Athena
Aphrodite is the goddess of love, beauty, and desire, often depicted emerging from sea foam. According to Hesiod's account, her birth is tied to the severed genitals of Uranus cast into the sea. She wields power over both gods and mortals through love and attraction.
Who is the messenger of the gods, known for his winged sandals?
Helios
Hermes
Ares
Apollo
Hermes is the messenger of the gods, son of Zeus and the nymph Maia. He wears winged sandals called talaria and a winged helmet, and carries the caduceus staff. He guides souls to the underworld and protects travelers and merchants.
Which Greek goddess personifies victory?
Nike
Eris
Iris
Tyche
Nike is the winged goddess of victory who personifies success in both war and peaceful competitions. Often seen alongside Zeus or Athena, she awards laurel wreaths to victors. The popular sports brand takes its name from her.
Who is the Greek god of the sun and music?
Helios
Dionysus
Apollo
Pan
Apollo is the Greek god of the sun, music, poetry, and healing, and the twin brother of Artemis. He drives the chariot of the sun across the sky in some myths, while Helios is also a sun deity. He presides over the Oracle of Delphi, offering prophecies to mortals.
Who is the Titaness of memory and mother of the Muses?
Rhea
Themis
Tethys
Mnemosyne
Mnemosyne is the Titaness of memory and the mother of the nine Muses by Zeus. The Muses preside over arts and sciences, making memory essential to their divine function. She embodies the importance of remembering stories and traditions.
Which mythical creature has the body of a lion, the head of a goat, and a serpent's tail?
Chimera
Hydra
Minotaur
Sphinx
The Chimera is a monstrous fire-breathing creature with the head of a lion, body of a goat, and tail of a serpent. She was said to guard the lands of Lycia, terrorizing inhabitants. Bellerophon riding Pegasus famously defeated her.
Which hero is famous for completing the Twelve Labors?
Achilles
Theseus
Perseus
Heracles
Heracles, also known by his Roman name Hercules, undertook twelve labors as penance for a crime inflicted on him. These tasks included slaying the Nemean Lion and capturing Cerberus. His strength and endurance made him one of the most renowned heroes.
What did Pandora open that released evils into the world?
Box
Vase
Chest
Jar
Pandora's jar (often mistranslated as a box) contained all the evils of humanity. When Pandora opened it, hopes and fears were released into the world. Only Hope remained inside after she closed it.
What was the name of the wooden structure used to enter the city of Troy?
Catapult
Battering Ram
Siege Tower
Trojan Horse
The Trojan Horse was a large wooden horse used by the Greeks to gain entry into Troy by hiding soldiers inside. It led to the fall of Troy, ending the Trojan War. This story comes primarily from the epic cycle rather than Homer's Iliad.
Who is the Greek goddess of the hearth and home?
Demeter
Artemis
Hera
Hestia
Hestia is the virgin goddess of the hearth, home, and domestic life. As a sister of Zeus, she received first offerings in domestic sacrifices. Her role symbolizes family unity and the sanctity of the household.
Which Titan was condemned to hold up the sky?
Atlas
Cronus
Hyperion
Prometheus
Atlas is the Titan who was condemned by Zeus to hold up the sky for eternity. He led the Titans in their war against the Olympian gods and was punished after their defeat. His burden is often depicted in classical art.
Which river in the Greek Underworld was believed to cause forgetfulness?
Lethe
Cocytus
Phlegethon
Styx
The River Lethe in Hades was believed to cause forgetfulness to souls who drank its waters. Oblivion from Lethe allowed souls to be reborn without memories of past lives. It symbolizes the erasure of memories.
Which goddess is associated with magic, witchcraft, and crossroads?
Hemera
Selene
Hecate
Nyx
Hecate is a goddess associated with magic, witchcraft, the night, and crossroads. She is often depicted holding torches or a key and is worshipped at liminal spaces. Hecate played a role in aiding Demeter during Persephone's abduction.
Which hero led the Calydonian Boar Hunt alongside other legendary figures?
Meleager
Jason
Atalanta
Achilles
Meleager was a hero who organized the Calydonian Boar Hunt to protect his land. He invited heroes like Atalanta to join the hunt. A dispute over the boar's hide led to tragedy in his family.
Who was the blind prophet known for his role in Thebes?
Tiresias
Cassandra
Calchas
Polyphemus
Tiresias was a blind prophet of Thebes famed for his clairvoyance and insight. He was transformed into a woman for seven years according to some myths. He advises figures such as Oedipus and Odysseus in various tales.
Which hero defeated the Minotaur in the labyrinth of Crete?
Theseus
Odysseus
Bellerophon
Perseus
Theseus is the hero who defeated the Minotaur in King Minos's labyrinth on Crete. With the help of Ariadne's thread, he navigated the maze and killed the beast. He later became a legendary king of Athens.
Which tragic king unwittingly killed his father and married his mother?
Menelaus
Oedipus
Priam
Agamemnon
Oedipus was the tragic king of Thebes who unwittingly killed his father Laius and married his mother Jocasta. His story explores fate, free will, and tragic self-discovery. Sophocles dramatized his tale in the play Oedipus Rex.
Who is the Greek goddess of retribution and balance, often called the dispenser of justice?
Eris
Dike
Themis
Nemesis
Nemesis is the goddess of retribution, balance, and the punishment of hubris. She ensures that pride or arrogance is met with appropriate consequences. Nemesis maintains cosmic equilibrium.
Which Titaness personifies divine law, order, and justice in Greek mythology?
Themis
Leto
Mnemosyne
Rhea
Themis is the Titaness of divine law, order, and justice, predating the Olympian deities. She served as counsel to Zeus and presided over the assembly of gods. Her scales symbolize balance and fairness.
Which Oceanid is named as the mother of the three Charites, also known as the Graces?
Eurynome
Pasithea
Aglaea
Dione
Eurynome is one of the Oceanid nymphs and is named as the mother of the three Charites (Graces) by Zeus. The Graces personify charm, beauty, and creativity. Eurynome's role connects the sea with divine elegance.
Which Titan is credited with stealing fire from the gods and giving it to humanity?
Helios
Prometheus
Epimetheus
Atlas
Prometheus is the Titan who defied Zeus by stealing fire from Olympus and gifting it to humanity. As punishment, he was bound to a rock where an eagle ate his liver daily. He symbolizes human striving and suffering.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Understand Major Deities -

    By completing this greek mythology quiz, you'll grasp the roles and attributes of Olympus' most famous gods and goddesses.

  2. Identify Iconic Heroes and Titans -

    Learn to recognize legendary figures beyond the Olympian pantheon, including heroic champions and primordial titans.

  3. Differentiate Divine Domains -

    Sharpen your greek god knowledge by distinguishing each deity's sphere of influence and symbolic significance.

  4. Analyze Mythological Narratives -

    Evaluate classic myths and their interwoven stories to deepen your understanding of ancient Greek culture.

  5. Recall Key Myth Facts -

    Strengthen your memory of pivotal events, lineage details, and mythological lore for future mythology quizzes.

  6. Apply Trivia Strategies -

    Develop effective techniques for tackling question formats and improving your performance on any greek myth quiz or greek mythology test.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Olympian Genealogy -

    Construct a family tree starting with Gaia and Uranus, moving through the Titan generation to the twelve Olympians to boost accuracy on a greek myth quiz or greek mythology test. For instance, Cronus and Rhea's offspring include Hestia, Demeter, Hera, Hades, Poseidon, and Zeus (source: Hesiod's Theogony via Perseus Digital Library). Visual mapping cements relationships and strengthens your greek god knowledge.

  2. Domains & Symbols -

    Associate each deity with their key symbols and realms to swiftly answer mythology quiz prompts; for example, Poseidon's trident represents the sea and Athena's owl and helmet signify wisdom (source: Theoi Project). Practice by matching cards listing gods with their attributes to sharpen your greek goddess knowledge and greek god knowledge.

  3. Major Myths & Labors of Heracles -

    Review the Twelve Labors of Heracles, like slaying the Nemean Lion and capturing Cerberus, as these tasks frequently appear in a greek myth quiz (source: Oxford Classical Dictionary). Summarize each labor in one sentence to create a quick-reference study sheet for your next mythology quiz.

  4. Titan vs. Olympian Deities -

    Differentiate primordial Titans such as Oceanus and Hyperion from the younger Olympians to tackle questions on cosmic lineage in your greek mythology quiz. Remember that the Titanomachy, a ten-year war detailed in Hesiod, ended with the rise of Zeus and his siblings (source: Perseus Digital Library).

  5. Chunk-Based Memorization -

    Divide the Twelve Olympians by origin: Cronus's children (Hestia, Demeter, Hera, Hades, Poseidon), Zeus's direct offspring (Athena, Apollo, Artemis, Ares, Hephaestus, Hermes), and later additions (Aphrodite, Dionysus). Breaking the pantheon into manageable groups boosts recall on any greek mythology test or greek myth quiz.

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