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Quizzes > History

Vice Presidents Quiz: Test Your US History Knowledge

Quick, free vice president trivia to test your knowledge. Instant results.

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Dwayne YrnUpdated Aug 26, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art illustration for a vice presidents quiz on a sky blue background

This vice presidents quiz helps you check key names, dates, and who served with whom. Get instant results and handy facts after each question. To brush up on presidents, try our presidents quiz, review broader topics with the US history quiz, or practice with the presidential quiz game.

Who was the first Vice President of the United States?
George Washington
John Adams
James Madison
Thomas Jefferson
John Adams served as the first Vice President from 1789 to 1797 under President George Washington, establishing the office's early protocols and traditions. He played a significant role in shaping the young nation's foreign policy and presided over the Senate. Adams then succeeded Washington as the second President of the United States.
Which Vice President ascended to the Presidency after the death of William Henry Harrison?
Millard Fillmore
Martin Van Buren
John Tyler
Zachary Taylor
William Henry Harrison died in April 1841, just one month after his inauguration, making John Tyler the first Vice President to become President due to a predecessor's death. Tyler's assumption of full presidential powers set an important precedent for presidential succession. He served the remainder of Harrison's term and firmly asserted the vice president's right to succeed.
Who served as Vice President under Franklin D. Roosevelt?
Henry A. Wallace
Alben W. Barkley
Harry S. Truman
John Nance Garner
Henry A. Wallace served as FDR's Vice President during his third term, from 1941 to 1945, and played a key role in agricultural policy and wartime planning. Before him, John Nance Garner held the office during Roosevelt's first two terms. Wallace was known for his progressive views and strong support for the New Deal.
Which Vice President later became President in 1963?
Richard Nixon
Hubert Humphrey
Lyndon B. Johnson
Spiro Agnew
Lyndon B. Johnson was Vice President under John F. Kennedy and assumed the presidency on November 22, 1963, following Kennedy's assassination. Johnson then won a full term in his own right in 1964. His Great Society legislation expanded civil rights, education, and healthcare.
Which Vice President is the only one to serve under two different presidents?
Charles G. Dawes
George Clinton
John C. Calhoun
Henry A. Wallace
George Clinton served as Vice President under Thomas Jefferson (1805 - 09) and James Madison (1809 - 12), making him the only vice president to serve two different presidents. His tenure bridged successive administrations and party shifts in the early Republic. Clinton's experience helped stabilize the young government.
Who is the only Vice President to resign due to criminal charges?
John Nance Garner
John C. Calhoun
Richard Nixon
Spiro Agnew
Spiro Agnew resigned in October 1973 after pleading no contest to charges of tax evasion and bribery related to kickbacks during his time as Governor of Maryland. He is the only vice president to have left office under a criminal indictment. His resignation led to a vacancy filled by Gerald Ford under the 25th Amendment.
Who was the youngest person to serve as Vice President of the United States?
John F. Kennedy
Kamala Harris
Theodore Roosevelt
John C. Breckinridge
John C. Breckinridge became Vice President in 1857 at the age of 36, making him the youngest person ever to hold the office. He served under President James Buchanan. Following his vice presidency, Breckinridge became a Confederate general in the Civil War.
Which Vice President served during the US Civil War?
Chester A. Arthur
Hannibal Hamlin
Schuyler Colfax
Andrew Johnson
Hannibal Hamlin served as Vice President under Abraham Lincoln from 1861 to 1865, covering the entirety of Lincoln's first term and most of the Civil War. Andrew Johnson replaced him for Lincoln's second term, shortly before the war's end. Hamlin was known for his strong anti-slavery stance.
Who was the first Vice President to die in office?
Thomas R. Marshall
George Clinton
Henry Wilson
Levi P. Morton
George Clinton, who had previously served as New York's governor, died in office on April 20, 1812, while serving his second term as Vice President under President James Madison. He was the first vice president to pass away while holding the office. His death led to the first vacancy in the vice presidency.
Who is the only Vice President to serve under presidents from two different political parties?
Richard Mentor Johnson
John C. Calhoun
Schuyler Colfax
George Clinton
John C. Calhoun served as Vice President under John Quincy Adams (a Democratic-Republican) from 1825 to 1829 and then continued under Andrew Jackson (a Democrat) from 1829 to 1832. This makes him the only vice president to serve two presidents from different parties. He was a leading advocate of states' rights.
Which Vice President became President without winning a national election for either office?
Lyndon B. Johnson
Gerald Ford
Andrew Johnson
John Tyler
Gerald Ford was appointed Vice President in 1973 under the 25th Amendment after Spiro Agnew's resignation, and then became President in 1974 following Richard Nixon's resignation. He never won a national election for either the vice presidency or the presidency. Ford remains the only person to have held both offices without election.
Who was the first Vice President to serve as Acting President under the 25th Amendment?
Dick Cheney
George H.W. Bush
Walter Mondale
Nelson Rockefeller
George H.W. Bush became the first Acting President under Section 3 of the 25th Amendment on July 13, 1985, when President Ronald Reagan temporarily transferred power during a medical procedure. Bush held the full powers of the presidency for about eight hours. This was the first formal use of the amendment's provisions for temporary transfer of power.
Who was the most recent Vice President to die in office?
Thomas R. Marshall
Charles G. Dawes
James S. Sherman
Hubert Humphrey
James S. Sherman, who served as Vice President under William Howard Taft, died on October 30, 1912, just days before the presidential election. He remains the last vice president to die while in office. His death occurred during a highly contested political climate.
Who was the first Vice President born as a citizen of the United States, rather than a British subject?
Thomas Jefferson
Martin Van Buren
John Adams
Aaron Burr
Martin Van Buren, born in 1782 in Kinderhook, New York, was the first vice president born after the American Revolution and thus the first born as a U.S. citizen. Earlier vice presidents were born as British subjects before independence in 1776. Van Buren served under President Andrew Jackson from 1833 to 1837.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Recall Vice Presidents by Administration -

    Memorize and accurately name the vice presidents who served alongside each U.S. president, improving your performance on any vice presidents quiz.

  2. Identify Key Historical Facts -

    Recognize unique milestones and trivia associated with each vice president of the United States, boosting your grasp of presidents and vice presidents quiz details.

  3. Analyze Succession Patterns -

    Understand how vice presidential appointments and successions shaped American political history through strategic question prompts.

  4. Evaluate Quiz Performance -

    Use instant scoring feedback to assess your strengths and pinpoint areas for improvement in US vice presidents quiz mastery.

  5. Connect Vice Presidents to Broader History -

    Link each vice president's tenure to major events and policies, deepening your contextual knowledge during the vice presidents of the United States trivia.

  6. Strengthen Long-Term Retention -

    Apply engaging review techniques embedded in the quiz to retain key facts and ace future vice presidents quizzes with confidence.

Cheat Sheet

  1. 12th and 25th Amendments & Succession -

    The 12th Amendment redefined the joint election of president and vice president after 1800, while the 25th Amendment clarifies succession and vacancy procedures. A vice presidents quiz might test your recall with the mnemonic "12 Steps to a Clear White House Pair." (Source: National Archives)

  2. Constitutional Duties & Senate Tie-Breaking -

    The US Vice President serves as President of the Senate and casts tie-breaking votes, a detail vice presidents of the United States trivia often highlights. For example, Richard Nixon's 1954 vote on the Interior Appropriations Bill is a classic case. (Source: US Senate.gov)

  3. Historic Firsts and Milestones -

    Key "firsts," from John Adams as the inaugural VP to Kamala Harris as the first female and Black VP, are staples in a us vice presidents quiz. Remembering these landmarks from the White House Historical Association will boost your trivia confidence. (Source: White House Historical Association)

  4. Party Shifts & Ticket Strategies -

    Parties often choose running mates to balance geography, ideology, or demographics - Lyndon B. Johnson's 1960 pick for Southern appeal is a prime example. A quick trick: "Balance the Ballot" helps you recall why candidates are selected. (Source: American Political Science Review)

  5. VP-to-President Successions -

    Nine vice presidents have ascended mid-term - Thomas Jefferson, John Tyler, and others - making "TJ's Tilted Jacks Turned Forward" a mnemonic for presidents and vice presidents quiz challenges. Mastering this list deepens your understanding of US presidential history. (Source: Library of Congress)

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